scholarly journals Adolescent Nutrition Action as a Part of Achieving Healthy Generation in SMPN 37 Babakan Sari Kiaracondong Bandung

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1107-1114
Author(s):  
Citra Windani Mambang Sari ◽  
Iwan Shalahuddin ◽  
Iqbal Pramukti

Health promotion in schools is a strategic step in improving public health. This is because health promotion through the school community is quite effective in increasing public awareness in carrying out clean and healthy living behaviors. School age is very good for providing education and understanding about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS), one of which is education about nutrition. Optimal nutrition intake, both in terms of quantity and quality, is very important for optimal growth and development. For this reason, our diet needs to be improved towards the consumption of balanced nutrition. Balanced nutrition is a balanced diet of daily food that contains nutrients in the type and amount according to the body's needs. The purpose of the activity is to create students, teachers and the school environment community to implement PHBS, create a healthy, clean and comfortable school environment, be able to improve education in schools, create health services in schools that can be put to good use, especially nutrition action. The method used is the lecture method via whatsapp, poster installation, question and answer and group discussion. The results of the health education activities were approximately 67 participants. The counseling participants looked enthusiastic when the material was given. Participants participated in the counseling happily because the counseling was carried out in a fun way. The counseling activity was conducive because the participants paid attention to the material presented well. This is evidenced by the number of participants who are interested in answering questions during the question and answer session. Participants participated in the counseling happily because the counseling was carried out using a fun online method. Counseling activities are conducive because the community pays attention to the material presented well

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Sujono Riyadi ◽  
Ferianto Ferianto

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: In Indonesia, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that is a public health problem, many areas have become endemic. This disease has become a global health problem. This disease is a recurring disease, so it needs serious handling. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><em>: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the lecture method and small group discussions on community behavior in eradicating mosquitoes. </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em>: This research is a survey method in the form of a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental type. The technique used is a time series control with a sample size of 400 people carried out in Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Regency in May-July 2020. A total of 200 subjects were given health promotion interventions with the lecture method, and 200 other subjects were given health promotion using the small group discussion method. Before being given the Health promotion, every resident's house was checked for the presence of larvae, and after being given the Health promotion, the presence of larvae was re-checked for three weeks. The data obtained were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test using the SPSS program.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: This research shows an effect of giving health promotion with lecture method or small group discussion method on community behaviour changes in eradicating mosquito nests with p-value &lt;0.001. </em></p><strong><em>Conclussion</em></strong><em>: Health promotion using the small group discussion method is more effective than Health promotion using the lecture method. Health promotion using the small group discussion method effectively changes people's behaviour to eradicate mosquito nests.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Newillames Gonçalves Nery ◽  
Lidia Moraes Ribeiro Jordão ◽  
Maria do Carmo Matias Freire

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential support of schools for oral health promotion and associated factors in Brazilian capitals. METHODS: Data from 1,339 public and private schools of the 27 Brazilian capitals were obtained from the National Survey of School Health (PeNSE) 2015. Data from the capitals were obtained from the United Nations Development Program and the Department of Informatics of the Brazilian Unified Health System (Datasus). The indicator “ambiente escolar promotor de saúde bucal” (AEPSB – oral health promoting school environment) was designed from 21 variables of the school environment with possible influence on students’ oral health employing the categorical principal components analysis (CATPCA). Associations between the AEPSB and characteristics of schools, capitals and regions were tested (bivariate analysis). RESULTS: Ten variables comprised CAPTCA, after excluding those with low correlation or high multicollinearity. The analysis resulted in a model with three dimensions: D1. Within-school aspects (sales of food with added sugar in the canteen and health promotion actions), D2. Aspects of the area around the school (sales of food with added sugar in alternative points) and D3. prohibitive policies at school (prohibition of alcohol and tobacco consumption). The sum of the scores of the dimensions generated the AEPSB indicator, dichotomized by the median. From the total of schools studied, 51.2% (95%CI 48.5–53.8) presented a more favorable environment for oral health (higher AEPSB). In the capitals, this percentage ranged from 36.6% (95%CI 23.4–52.2) in Rio Branco to 80.4% (95%CI 67.2–89.1) in Florianópolis. Among the Brazilian regions, it ranged from 45.5% (95%CI 40.0–51.2) in the North to 67.6% (95%CI 59.4–74.9) in the South. Higher percentages of schools with higher AEPSB were found in public schools [58.1% (95%CI 54.9–61.2)] and in capitals and regions with higher Human Development Index [61.0% (95%IC 55.8–66.0) and 57.4% (95%CI 53.2–61.4), respectively] and lower Gini index [55.7% (95%CI 51.2–60.0) and 52.8 (95%CI 49.8–55.8), respectively]. CONCLUSIONS: The potential to support oral health promotion in schools in Brazilian capitals, assessed by the AEPSB indicator, was associated with contextual factors of schools, capitals and Brazilian regions.


Author(s):  
Sujono Riyadi ◽  
Ferianto Ferianto

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease that requires prompt and appropriate treatment so that the sufferer does not experience a more severe condition. This disease is spread in almost all parts of Indonesia and has become a public health problem because many areas are endemic. The purpose of this study was to compare and determine the effect of providing health promotion with the lecture and small group discussion method on community behavior changes in eradicating mosquito nests. The design of this research was a survey method with a quasi-experimental design. This study was conducted in Gunungkidul District from May to July 2020. The number of samples was 400 persons, a total of 200 subjects were given health promotion interventions with the lecture method and 200 subjects were given a small group discussion method. The presence of mosquito larvae was checked before and after the intervention. The Mann-Whitney test was used when the data are not normally distributed. The result of this study show that health promotion with the small group discussion method is more effective than the lecture method on community behavior in eradicating mosquito nests.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Caroline S. Clauss-Ehlers ◽  
Maria Guevara Carpio ◽  
Mark D. Weist

Background: Adolescence is defined by key transitional elements which are considered within a cross-cultural context. The importance of building mental health capacity for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) as well as high-income countries (HICs) is reviewed. Objectives: To review the developmental period of adolescence, global needs for mental health promotion, the needs of LMICs while emphasizing building adolescent mental health capacity, and the importance of efforts to promote mental health literacy. Methods: Mental health literacy (MHL) is presented as a strategy that can increase public awareness regarding mental health issues among adolescents. Increased awareness through an MHL framework is discussed as a way to build adolescent mental health capacity; with this work ideally occurring through global communities of practice (COP), dialogue, collaboration, and mutual support that aim to build innovation in systems of mental health promotion. Results: The authors review structural components in research, practice, and policy that seek to build global adolescent mental health capacity, nested within COPs involving HICs and LMICs working together to advance mental health promotion for children, adolescents, and young people. Conclusion: The article concludes with a discussion of how the three structural components (i.e., research, practice, and policy) can address gaps in the provision of global mental health services for adolescents to meet adolescent mental health needs in LMICs and HICs. A multi-sectoral approach emphasizing a global COP is presented as a way to scale up capacity and maximize outcomes.


Author(s):  
Shirke UJ ◽  
Jyotsna Yadav ◽  
Shirke JM ◽  
Udmale MM

According to Upanishadas, food is Brahman, the Divine reality. The physical body itself is born of and lives by food. Right diet is the essence of disease prevention and the foundation of a healthy and happy life. A properly selected diet and diet plan plays a critical importance in the management of any disease. Only a well-balanced diet can cure numerous diseases, sometimes even good medicines are unable to cure certain diseases without balanced diet, that’s why food is said to be most important medicine. Today there is increasing public awareness of the importance of diet for the maintenance and promotion of health. An Ayurvedic text entails the uses of Yava in religious ceremony, dietary and medicinal preparations. Yava is used for Lekhana Karma. The present paper deals with literary review of Yava.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 421
Author(s):  
Evi Septiani ◽  
Shinta Prawitasari ◽  
Ova Emilia

Effectiveness of audiovisual health promotion campaign on perception of mothers in preschool children sex educationPurposeThis study aimed to compare the effect of health promotion through a lecture method with audiovisual aides and leaflets on the change of mother’s perception about sex education to preschoolers.MethodsPre and posttests were done with 64 mothers with preschool children who attend ABA Pringwulung and Al-Islam kindergarten. ResultsThe health promotion through lecture method with audiovisual aides increased mothers’ perception score about sex education to preschoolers higher than the media leaflet.ConclusionsThis study contributes to the knowledge that developing a media campaign is important in order to change the perceptions of sex education in parents of preschoolers. This research suggested UPT P2TP2A Sleman District to continue the program of socialization and prevention of sexual violence in children by using lecture method combined with audiovisual media in conducting health promotion.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Ramanata Disurya ◽  
Suryati Suryati ◽  
Ermini Ermini ◽  
Sri Husnulwati ◽  
Layang Sardana ◽  
...  

 The objectives of PkM are (1) the students can understand and identify the thoughts that can deny and erode the love of the homeland and the values of nationality so that it can be anticipated and carried out the prevention of its spread. (2) there is a community group that cares and optimally conducts the association in the framework of implementation of national values through state defending efforts. This PkM activity was conducted in the form of socialization / counseling during the day with the number of participants amounted to 60 students of class XII in SMK PGRI Pagar Alam. The method used in conducting this PkM activity is by lecture method, discussion, and question and answer. The results obtained during the PkM activity was an increase in student’s understanding of national values and preliminary state defense program of 73 % when viewed the comparison of the results of the pre test and post test.Keywords: optimization, nationality, state defending ABSTRAKTujuan PkM adalah (1) siswa dapat memahami dan mengidentifikasi pemikiran-pemikiran yang dapat mendangkalkan serta mengikis rasa cinta tanah air dan nilai-nilai kebangsaan sehingga dapat diantisipasi serta dilakukan pencegahan penyebarannya. (2) terdapat kelompok masyarakat yang peduli serta secara optimal melakukan perkumpulan dalam rangka implementasi nilai-nilai kebangsaan melalui upaya bela negara. Kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi/penyuluhan selama sehari dengan banyaknya peserta berjumlah 60 orang siswa kelas XII di SMK PGRI Pagar Alam.  Metode yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan PkM ini adalah dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab.  Hasil yang diperoleh selama kegiatan PkM yaitu adanya peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap nilai-nilai kebangsaan dan program pendahuluan bela negara sebesar 73% jika dilihat perbandingan dari hasil pre test dan post test .Kata kunci:  optimalisasi, kebangsaan, bela negara 


2016 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-31
Author(s):  
Hong Yu (Andrew) Su ◽  
Matt Douglas-Vail

Antibiotics are a powerful tool in fighting bacterial infections but with overuse and misuse, resistance is emerging at an alarming rate. To better understand the root causes of resistance, studying the perceptions of both physicians and the general populace may prove beneficial from a health promotion standpoint. Research reveals that diverging views of these 2 groups remain significant, which proves concerning especially in the face of increasingly resistant bacteria and associated mortality. The issue at large, therefore, requires a better understandifrom both parties with regard to antibiotic guidelines, prescription habits and public awareness campaigns.


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