scholarly journals Azan dan Kaifiatnya di Tengah Wabah Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-196
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusram
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Azan is an important matter in performing obligatory prayers; it is an announcement of the beginning of five-time daily prayers. However, problems arise when covid-19 pandemic occurs in the midst of society and a particular way (kaifiyat) of azan recommended in the Shari'a is required. The aim of this research was to describe the law and the characteristics of azan during the covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, descriptive qualitative research methods were used in this study so were content analysis techniques and library research approaches in the analysis process. The results of the study show that the law of azan in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic is fardu kifayah (collectively obligatory), while the additional enunciations of azan that was prescribed in the excused condition of the congregational prayer include: Shallu> fi> riha>likum, Shallu> fi> buyu>tikum, Ala> Shallu> fir riha>l, and Ash Shala>h fir Riha>l. The pronouncement of the additional enunciations of azan is after the usual as usual, and this is based on the clearest passage according to the narration of Ibn Umar radhiyallahu anhuma. However, the scholars also allow the muezzin to pronounce those enouncements in place of "Hayya‘ ala ash shala> h" when azan is called out.

STUDI METODOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM: FIKIH PEMBAHARUAN DALAM PANDANGAN GAMAL AL-BANNA DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN FIKIH DI INDONESIA

EMPIRISMA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirul Hadi Asyari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Political Biography ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Methods Analytical

This study is based on library research examines the discourse of fiqh reform in view of Gamal al-Banna. Gamal al-Banna is one of the younger brothers of Hasan al-Banna. This study has  some questions: first, what is Gamal al-Banna’s opinion; second, how social and political biography that covers the life of Gamal al-Banna; third, how their relevance to the development of jurisprudence in Indonesia. By the qualitative research methods, analytical content, historical approach and content analysis are used to investigate the books related in gaining datas of Gamal al-Banna’s thought, while historical approach try to investigate how scope and biographies are in the neighborhood of Gamal al-Banna. The results of this study are: first, Gamal al-Banna reforms fiqh more moderate than his brother Hassan al-Banna; secondly, to know Gamal al-Banna's life biography; and third, determine its relevance to the development of Fiqh reform in Indonesia. Kata Kunci : Fikih, Pembaharuan, Gamal, Relevansi

scholarly journals Filantropi Islam Solusi Atas Masalah Kemiskinan Akibat Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
Fitra Rizal ◽  
Haniatul Mukaromah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Poverty is one of the macroeconomic problems that is a major concern, especially during the current pandemic. This study aims to describe the solutions offered by Islamic philanthropy (ZISWAF) to the problem of poverty caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methodology with content analysis techniques (content analysis) and library research. The results showed that ZISWAF is able to be a solution for the community to the problem of poverty that occurs. Efforts to alleviate poverty that can be done are to manage the funds that have been obtained from ZISWAF properly, with productive management. However, there must be some funds provided to the public that are consumptive in nature. If ZISWAF funds are managed properly and are productive, the hope is that these funds will not run out until whenever they are even able to develop so that their use will be bigger and wider. ZISWAF funds which are consumptive in nature will increase the demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community will be more prosperous. Meanwhile, productive funds are able to increase investment activities and company productivity (business activities) so that it is able to increase the use of full labor (reduce unemployment) and ultimately improve community welfare so that poverty is reduced. This proves that Islamic philanthropy can be a solution to the problem of poverty. Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah makroekonomi yang menjadi perhatian utama, khususnya pada masa pandemi saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memamparkan solusi yang ditawarkan oleh filantropi Islam (ZISWAF) atas masalah kemiskinan yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik content analysis (analisis isi) dan riset kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ZISWAF mampu menjadi solusi bagi masyarakat atas masalah kemiskinan yang terjadi. Upaya pengentasan kemiskinan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengelola dana yang telah diperoleh dari ZISWAF dengan baik, dengan pengelolaan yang  produktif. Walaupun demikian harus ada sebagain dana yang diberikan kepada masyarakat yang bersifat konsumtif. Dana ZISWAF jika dikelola dengan baik dan bersifat produktif harapanya adalah dana tersebut tidak akan habis sampai kapanpun bahkan mampu berkembang sehingga pemanfaatanya akan semakin besar dan luas. Dana ZISWAF yang bersifat konsumtif akan meningkatkan permintaan dan daya beli masyarkat, sehingga masyarakat semakin sejahtera. Sedangkan dana yang bersifat produktif mampu meningkatkan kegiatan investasi dan produktifitas perusahaan (kegiatan bisnis) sehingga hal tersebut mampu meningkatkan penggunaan tenaga kerja penuh (mengurangi pengangguran) dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sehingga kemiskinan semakin berkurang. hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa filantropi Islam mampu menjadi solusi atas masalah kemiskinan.

scholarly journals Hukum Menyegerakan Penyerahan Zakat Harta dan Zakat Fitrah di Saat Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Irsyad Rafi ◽  
Khaerul Aqbar ◽  
Azwar Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Adequate Amount ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
Brothers And Sisters ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objective of this research was to recognize the law of hastening the payment of zakat on wealth and zakat al-fitr in the midst of Covid-19 pandemic. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach which was an attempt to understand various concepts found in the research process by using content analysis techniques and library research. The results of the study show that: first, it is possible to immediately pay zakat on wealth on condition that the ratio must be sufficient, according to a strong opinion namely that is the opinion of the majority of scholars; second, as for zakat al-fitr, the opinion which is a view in the Shafi'i school can be a solution for the current situation that it is permissible to hasten zakat al-fitr since the beginning of Ramadan. But the stronger opinion is that zakat al-fitr can only be paid one day or two days prior to the id according to a clear argument and guidance. As for the urgency of the needs of the Muslims, this does not necessarily become a reason that allows the hastening of zakat al-fitr so that it becomes the only solution that must be taken. However there is another solution, it is enhancing the encouragement for those who have adequate amount to optimize charity and alms aimed at our brothers and sisters who are in need in the midst of Covid-19.

scholarly journals Instagram Mengembangkan Minat Menulis Melalui Tantangan 31 Hari Menulis

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novian Wildan Rosyidi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Conceptual Basis ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The development of information technology in social media (especially Instagram) became very important in supporting the 4.0 industrial revolution. The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of Instagram users in developing writing through 31 days of writing from their @rebellion_id account. The method of research is descriptive qualitative research methods and and the conceptual basis used is the content analysis approach. The results of the study indicate that interest in writing through the challenges of 31 days of writing through Instagram is quite a lot. This is supported by responses from Instagram users who were very enthusiastic about the challenge. Posts are presented in interesting forms, and in their posts use words from KBBI that are rarely used for writing. The challenge of 31 days of writing was able to develop interest in writing for followers who followed the challenge.

Mekanisme Dan Proteksi Jaminan Nasabah Pada Gadai Informal

Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Consumer Society ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Cost

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.

Visual Elements of "Semar Calligraphy" on Cirebon Glass Painting of Kusdono’s Work

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Yayah Rukiah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Visual Elements ◽  
Arabic Calligraphy ◽  
Main Figure ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research is focused on the visual elements contained on Kusdono's Cirebon glass painting. The writer uses descriptive qualitative research methods to examine the visual elements, with the technique of collecting data from books and journals that relates to the research object. The purpose of this study is to examine and find the meaning of Cirebon glass paintings. The results of this research are Semar as the main figure in the clown who always do good, keep the truth and obey the tenet that closely related to Islam. Arabic calligraphy reinforces Semar's figure. On the Cirebon glass painting, there are many mega mendung ornaments and wadasan which are Cirebon batik motifs, as well as the colors used in the coastal colors due to the geographical location of Cirebon City near the beach.  

scholarly journals The Transformation of DSN-MUI Fatwa in The Unit-Linked Products: A Contemporary Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-322
Author(s):  
Atik Abidah
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Laws And Regulations

This article aims to review more concretely how the fatwa position of DSN-MUI toward Sharia Insurance in Indonesia's legal system and how this fatwa is transformed by insurance companies in the form of Unit Link products. Researchers used library research methods, comparative and correlative approaches, and content analysis techniques to answer this. Based on the analysis, the position of the fatwa of DSN-MUI toward Sharia Insurance is hierarchically equivalent to the position of the laws and regulations based on the provisions stated in Article 1 paragraph 3 of Law No. 40 of 2014 on Insurance. Furthermore, from the aspect of transformation, it is found that there are three patterns of transformation used by insurance companies; there are patterns of adoption, expansion, and narrowing. The narrowing pattern is widely used because of the technical nature of the Unit Link. However, from the aspect of conformity with the fatwa, after the transformation process is carried out, especially in the fatwa of the DSN-MUI regarding wakalah bil ujrah by expanding the meaning of ujrah, it is resulted in deviations from sharia principles, especially considering the types of ujrah as stated in a limited manner in the fatwa. wakalah bil ujrah. This research contributes to providing a way to resolve the implementation of Unit Link.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengulas secara lebih konkrit bagaimana posisi fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Asuransi Syariah dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia dan bagaimana fatwa ini ditransformasikan oleh perusahaan asuransi dalam produk unit link. Untuk menjawab hal ini, peneliti menggunakan metode library research, pendekatan komparatif dan korelatif serta teknik content analysis. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Asuransi Syariah secara hierarkis setara dengan kedudukan peraturan perundang-undangan berdasarkan ketentuan yang tersurat dalam Pasal 1 ayat 3 UU No. 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian. Selanjutnya, dari aspek transformasi, ditemukan tiga pola transformasi yang digunakan oleh perusahaan asuransi yakni pola adopsi, perluasan, dan penyempitan. Pola penyempitan banyak digunakan lantaran sifat teknis dari unit link. Sedangkan dari aspek kesesuaian dengan fatwa setelah dilakukan proses transformasi, khususnya dalam fatwa DSN-MUI tentang wakalah bil ujrah dengan melakukan perluasan makna ujrah mengakibatkan adanya penyimpangan terhadap prinsip syariah khususnya tentang jenis ujrah sebagaimana disebutkan secara limitatif dalam fatwa wakalah bil ujrah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan jalan penyelesaian implementasi unit link yang selama ini dianggap bermasalah.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK ATRIBUT TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNA PADA PUSAT KULINER DI KOPLAKAN BLORA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Glandisepa Chahyanita Dargayana ◽  
Suhargo Tri H. ◽  
Siti Rukayah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
User Needs ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Renovation will not succeed if the designer does not consider user attributes, so the results of the design will be changed according to the needs of user attributes. This happened in Koplakan Blora, which was more spacious and modern, but they complained about the lack of visitors after the renovation. This study aims to determine the characteristics of post-occupant users, interests, responses, and expectations of Koplakan users. Using descriptive qualitative research methods with instrument attributes (comfort, sociality, visibility, legibility) of the user, knowing the relationship between perceptions and user attributes, and knowing the comfortable space settings for the user. The results of the study are based on the required attributes, the user needs a large counter, the location of the sign that is easily visible to visitors, the size of a low counter barrier to be able to socialize with other traders, the shape of the building that is in accordance with the local culinary center

scholarly journals Ezer Kenegdo: Eksistensi Perempuan dan Perannya dalam Keluarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Grecetinovitria Merliana Butar-butar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Women

AbstractPurpose of this study was to describe the meaning of ezer kenegdo and to know position and role of women in the family. The research method used is qualitative research methods (library research). The term of “ ezer kenegdo” refer to a helper but her position withoutsuperiority and inferiority. “The patner model” between men and women is uderstood in relation to one another as the same function, where differences are complementary and mutually beneficial in all walks of life and human endeavors.Keywords: Ezer Kenegdo; Women; Family.AbstrakTujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengertian ezer kenegdo dan mengetahui kedudukan dan peran perempuan dalam keluarga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif library research. Ungkapan “ezer kenegdo” menunjuk pada seorang penolong namun kedudukannya adalah setara tanpa ada superioritas dan inferioritas. “Model kepatneran” antara laki-laki dan perempuan dipahami dengan hubungan satu dengan yang lain sebagai fungsi yang sama, yang mana perbedaan adalah saling melengkapi dan saling menguntungkan dalam semua lapisan kehidupan dan usaha manusia.Kata Kunci: Ezer Kenegdo, Prerempuan, Keluarga.

scholarly journals INTERJEKSI CLICKBAIT HEADLINE PADA YOUTUBE “MALAM MALAM NET”: SEBUAH KAJIAN SEMANTIK

Pujangga ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Zhafran Fatih Ananda ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan bentuk dan makna interjeksi yang terdapat pada akun youtube “malam malam net”, serta melihat bagaimana clickbait headline digunakan pada akun youtube yang saat ini sering terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan secara tepat jenis-jenis interjeksi, penggunaan interjeksi, serta penggunaan clickbait headline yang digunakan. Bentuk interjeksi yang digunakan yakni : hey, balik aing, sst, wah, eh, kok, lah, ampun dah, yaelah, ah elah, aduh, dah, loh, aduh biyung, wow, waduh, hah, yaa, duh, oh, wih, hmm, mah, deh, nih, sih. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adanya kelompok makna interjeksi yaitu interjeksi yang menyatakan peringatan, interjeksi ekspresi keheranan, interjeksi ekspresi kekhawatiran, interjeksi ekspresi terkejut, interjeksi menunjukkan kepasrahan, interjeksi menunjukkan baru mengetahui sesuatu, interjeksi ekspresi memikirkan sesuatu, dan interjeksi ekspresi menegaskan suatu keadaan atau perilaku. Kata Kunci : Interjeksi, Clickbait Headline, Malam Malam Net ABSTRACT This study aims to reveal the form and meaning of the interjection contained in the YouTube account "Malam Malam Net", and see how clickbait headlines are used on YouTube accounts that currently often occur. This research used descriptive qualitative research methods. The method aims to describe precisely the types of interjection, the use of interjection, and the use of the clickbait headline used. The form of interjections used are: hey, balik aing, sst, wah, eh, kok, lah, ampun dah, yaelah, ah elah, aduh, dah, loh, aduh biyung, wow, waduh, hah, yaa, duh, oh, wih, hmm, mah, deh, nih, sih. Through this study, it is found that there is a group of interjection meanings namely interjection which states warning, interjection of expression of wonder, interjection of expression of concern, interjection of expression of surprise, interjection shows resignation, interjection shows new knowledge, interjection of expression of thought of something, and interjection expression of affection expresses a state situation or behavior. Keywords : Interjection, Clickbait Headline, Malam Malam Net

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