The difficulties facing academics in the Palestinian universities in Hebron and the ways to overcome them | الصعوبات التي تواجه الأكاديميين في الجامعات الفلسطينية في محافظة الخليل وسبل التغلب عليها

The study aimed to identify the difficulties facing academics in Palestinian universities and ways to overcome them from the viewpoint of academics themselves, according to variables: (gender, educational qualification, academic rank, years of service, age, type of university). The study followed the descriptive analytical method. The sample of the study consisted of (80) faculty members working in four Universities in Hebron (Hebron University, QOU, Palestine Polytechnic University, Palestine Technical University (Aroub Branch)). A questionnaire consisting of two fields and (26) items, (16) items, was used to measure administrative and financial difficulties, and (10) items were used to measure academic difficulties. The results of the study indicated that the difficulties facing academics in Palestinian universities in the Hebron Governorate are generally high, and administrative and financial difficulties came in the foreground, followed by academic difficulties. The results of the absence of statistically significant differences showed the difficulties facing academics in Palestinian universities in the Hebron Governorate attributable to the variables: (gender, and years of service), while the presence of statistically significant differences showed the difficulties facing academics in Palestinian universities in the Hebron Governorate attributable to the qualification variable Scientific and in favor of masters, and the presence of differences according to academic rank and in favor of an associate professor and professor doctor, and the presence of differences according to age and in favor of those who were their age (from 50 years or more), as well as the presence of differences by type of university and in favor of public universities. The results indicated several suggested ways to overcome these difficulties, such as applying justice and equality in dealing with academics and providing full academic freedom to faculty members. The study came out with a number of recommendations, including: (limiting bureaucracy and routine in implementing administrative decisions, allocating sufficient budgets for scientific research, adopting the system of external scholarships and sabbatical, flexibility and humility in dealing with faculty members, analyzing the reality of academic work and the difficulties it suffers from). Keywords: difficulties, academic, universities. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- هدفت الدراسة إلى تعرف الصعوبات التي تواجه الأكاديميين في الجامعات الفلسطينية وسبل التغلب عليها من وجهة نظر الأكاديميين أنفسهم، وفقاً لمتغيرات: (الجنس، المؤهل العلمي، الرتبة الأكاديمية، سنوات الخدمة، العمر، نوع الجامعة). اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي. وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (80) عضو هيئة تدريس يعملون في أربع جامعات في محافظة الخليل: (جامعة الخليل، جامعة القدس المفتوحة، جامعة بوليتكنك فلسطين، جامعة فلسطين التقنية فرع العروب). تم استخدام استبانة مكونة من مجالين و(26) فقرة منها(16) فقرة لقياس الصعوبات الإدارية والمالية و(10) فقرات لقياس الصعوبات الأكاديمية. وأشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن الصعوبات التي تواجه الأكاديميين في الجامعات الفلسطينية في محافظة الخليل مرتفعة بشكل عام, وجاءت الصعوبات الإدارية والمالية في المقدمة تلتها الصعوبات الأكاديمية. كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الصعوبات التي تواجه الأكاديميين في الجامعات الفلسطينية في محافظة الخليل تعزى لمتغيري: (الجنس، وسنوات الخدمة)، في حين تبين وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين الصعوبات التي تواجه الأكاديميين في الجامعات الفلسطينية في محافظة الخليل تعزى لمتغير المؤهل العلمي ولصالح حملة الماجستير، ووجود فروق حسب الرتبة الأكاديمية ولصالح أستاذ مشارك وأستاذ دكتور، ووجود فروق حسب العمر ولصالح من كانت أعمارهم (من 50 عاما فأكثر)، وكذلك وجود فروق حسب نوع الجامعة ولصالح الجامعات الحكومية. وبينت النتائج عدداً من السبل المقترحة للتغلب على تلك الصعوبات، كتطبيق العدالة والمساواة في التعامل مع الأكاديميين، وتوفير الحرية الأكاديمية الكاملة لأعضاء هيئة التدريس. وخرجت الدراسة بعدد من التوصيات، منها: (الحد من البيروقراطية والروتين في تنفيذ القرارات الإدارية، وتخصيص موازنات كافية للبحث العلمي، واعتماد نظام البعثات الخارجية والتفرغ العلمي، والمرونة والتواضع في التعامل مع أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية، وتحليل واقع العمل الأكاديمي والصعوبات التي يعاني منها). الكلمات المفتاحية: الصعوبات، الأكاديمي، الجامعات.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Rawan Kheder Youssef Abu-Shaqra ◽  
Ali Mohammed Ali Smadi

The study aimed at identifying the degree of practicing academic freedom by faculty members in Jordanian publicand private universities in the Northern Region from the point of view of the faculty members. The researcherapplied the analytical descriptive survey method. The study population was composed of faculty members ofJordanian public and private universities in the Northern Region for the year 2017/2018. Their number was 1210faculty members: 893 males and 308 females. The study sample was 445 males and 155 females, 50% of the studypopulation. To achieve the objectives of the study, a study tool was developed. It is a questionnaire consisting of 50items distributed on 5 domains. The findings of the study showed that the degree of practicing academic freedom byfaculty members in Jordanian public and private universities in the Northern Region from the point of view of thefaculty members on all domains of the tool was medium. Furthermore, there were no statistically significantdifferences at the level of significance (0.05 α ≤) in the degree of practicing academic freedom by faculty membersin Jordanian universities due to the variable of the type of university, and the existence of differences in the degree ofpracticing academic freedom by faculty members in Jordanian public and private universities in the Northern Regioncan be attributed to the academic rank between those whose rank is professor and associate professor on the one hand,and the rank of assistant professor on the other, for the benefit of the rank of professor and associate professor, ie, infavor of the upper rank. The researcher recommended the need to increase the practice of academic freedom by thefaculty members at the Jordanian public and private universities in the Northern Region.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Maram Fuad Abu Al-Nadi

This study aims at identifying the degree represent of the faculty members in official Jordanian Universities for the human relation among them (University Collegiality) as a professional ethical behavior, the survey methodology has been used in this study, and developed questionnaire consists of (26) paragraphs, and the tool has been verified its validity and reliability. The study sample consisted of official Jordanian universities’ members represented by the universities of Jordan, Yarmouk and Mutah, a total of (300) member, were selected in a simple random method, and the study concluded the following results:The Arithmetical averages and standard deviations showed that the degree of represent the faculty members in official Jordanian Universities for the human relation among them (University Collegiality) as a professional ethical behavior it was a medium degree.The result showed statistically significant differences at the significance level (p=0.05) in the estimates of the study sample members for the degree represent of the faculty members in official Jordanian Universities for the human relation among them (University Collegiality) as a professional ethical behavior, it referred to gender variable, and it was in favor of males, the results also showed statistically significant differences for the faculty class and it was in favor of sciences faculties, also showed statistically significant differences for the academic rank and it was in favor of associate Professor rank.The study recommended to focus on the subject of the University Collegiality among the faculty members and develop an agreement of the university collegiality in participation of official and unofficial Jordanian universities.


2016 ◽  
pp. 46-59
Author(s):  
Qurat-ul-Ain Talpur Et al.,

In this study, we investigated the relationship between the training of employees and their performance. Using the sample of 210 faculty members (lecturer, assistant professor, associate professor, and professor) serving in public sector universities of Pakistan, we explored the training (TRG), skill development (SD), and employees’ capability (EC) and found that these are positively and significantly related to the employees’ performance (EP). In other words, TRG, SD, and EC enhance the performance of employees as predicted. The current study has made a contribution to the empirical knowledge and elaborates various policy implications for stakeholders. Finally, we discussed the implications and future research that may increase our knowledge so as to understand the relationship of training and employees’ performance in organizational settings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Yasmin Mesleh Al-Aqrabawi ◽  
Mohammad Saleem Al-Zboon

The present study aimed at exploring the role of Jordanian public universities in promoting international educational principles from the perspective of their faculty members. In order to meet the study’s goals, a descriptive approach was adopted and a questionnaire was developed. The questionnaire consists from twenty five (25) items. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were measured. The study’s sample consists from three hundred (300) faculty members. They were selected from three Jordanian public universities (i.e. the University of Jordan, Yarmouk University and Mu’tah University). The researchers concluded the following results: 1)- The Jordanian public universities play a moderate role in promoting international educational principles from the perspective of the faculty members 2)- There isn’t any statistically significant difference between the respondents’ attitudes towards the role of Jordanian public universities in promoting international educational principles which can be attributed to gender. However, there are statistically significant differences between the respondents’ attitudes in this regard which be attributed to their academic rank. The latter differences are for the favor of the associate professors. There are statistically significant differences between the respondents’ attitudes in this regard which be attributed to type of faculty. The latter differences are for the favor of the ones who work in scientific faculties. The researchers of the present study recommend exerting more efforts by the administrations of Jordanian public universities to promote international educational principles. They also recommend providing more attention for international education in Jordanian universities. That should be done through holding seminars in order for faculty member to attend and hold discussions about international educational principles and concepts. Such seminars shall enrich the knowledge that faculty members have in this regard. The researchers also recommend promoting awareness among faculty members about the significance of addressing international education-related issues in their lectures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 247-258
Author(s):  
Ikhlas HAIB

The study aimed to know the degree to which Palestinian universities apply international quality standards from the point of view of faculty members, and to identify the impact of gender, academic rank, and years of experience in that. The study used the descriptive survey method, and the tool was represented in a questionnaire, which was distributed to the study sample, which It was chosen by random method, by selecting a sample of faculty members inside Palestinian universities, so that the total sample was (229) members, representing the study community consisting of (8648) members, and the results showed that the degree of application of the Palestinian universities to international quality standards from the point of view of the members of the staff Teaching on the tool as a whole was average and got an average of (3.53). The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences at the level of (α ≤ 0.05) due to the effect of gender, academic rank, years of experience and in all fields. In light of the results, a number of recommendations and suggestions were presented.


2001 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-235
Author(s):  
E. S. Valishin

Khabibulla Nurmukhametovich Amirov was born on May 18, 1901 in the village of Tat. Tashaevo of the Nurlatsky district of Tatarstan in a working peasant family. His early desire for knowledge prompted him to move to his brother in Chita as a child, where he graduated from the parish school of the 1st stage in 1916, and in 1923 from the parish school of the 2nd stage. Having shown outstanding performance, curiosity and a great thirst for knowledge over the years of study, after graduating from college, he was sent to continue his studies at the Medical Faculty of Kazan State University. From the very first days of his stay at the university, he takes up his studies with great zeal, paying great attention to a new and unfamiliar subject normal human anatomy. However, experiencing great financial difficulties, he was forced to interrupt his studies at the university. From 1924 to 1927, the young man worked as a nurse in the Zabulachno-Pletenevsky skin and venereological dispensary of the Tatnarkomzdrav, and only after the appointment of a special family scholarship, he was able to continue his studies.


Author(s):  
Alireza Shirazi ◽  
Mikaeil Molazadeh ◽  
Ahad Zeinali ◽  
Ghazale Geraily

In this study, the purpose was to investigate Personal Information Management (PIM) activity rate regardingfourPIM aspects o f acquisition, maintenance, organization, and retrieval o f faculty members in three universities, i.e., Tehran University o f Medical Science (TUMS), Iran University o f Medical Sciences (lUMS), and Shahid Beheshti University o f Medical Sciences (SBUMS). The relationship between PIM use and workplace, academic rank, and gender factors were also studied. A Persian-language questionnaire was used to measure PIM performance of participants. Data were analysed using statistical tests. Findings showed that most o f the participants preferred desktop computers for saving theirpersonal digital information. Also, the percentage of PIM use by the faculty members was reported as 50-75%. However, no significant associations between PIM use by the faculty members and their workplace, academic rank, andgenderwerefound.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Ahlam Mustafa Hasan Awajneh ◽  
Suhair Sulaiman Mohammed Sabbah ◽  
Inas Aref Saleh Naser

The study aims to recognizing the concepts of knowledge economy and the roles of faculty members in the light ofknowledge economy from the perspectives of its members, it was clear that the concept of the knowledge economywas high, it was (2.7,) and there were differences in years of experience in favor of (1-5 years) class, and in favor ofthe associate teacher in the educational degree, and the university in favor of Bier Ziet University. Whereas the meanof the faculty members’ roles was (2.26) with differences in gender in favor of the females and as for the university,in was in favor of Bier Ziet University.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-97
Author(s):  
Abd El Rahman Mohmmed RASHWAN ◽  
Heba H.M. Abu Arab

The study aimed to identify the role of accounting knowledge in supporting and enhancing accounting practice in light of the internationalization of accounting education, in order to answer the questions and test the hypotheses of the study, the researchers relied on the descriptive-analytical approach, and to obtain the relevant data, a questionnaire was distributed after its evaluation to the study population. The results of the study proved that there is a role for scientific, technical and practical accounting qualification in promoting accounting practice in light of the internationalization of accounting education. The study recommended the necessity of taking into account the development plans in universities to provide time for faculty members in the accounting departments in Palestinian universities to develop their scientific knowledge in line with the internationalization of accounting education.


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