scholarly journals Improving Basic Teaching Skills of Students by Implementation of Lesson Study-Based Demonstration Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-217
Author(s):  
Rahmadyah Kusuma Putri ◽  
Nurul Haji Fitriani ◽  
Ikhda Ria Andini ◽  
Sunarmi Sunarmi

Basic teaching skills is an important skill to support the pedagogical competency of teacher. Student of education program have to mastery the basic teaching skills due to preparation as a teacher. This study is a classroom action research, which aims to implement lesson study-based demonstration method as an effort to improve Biology Education student’s basic teaching skills. Subject of this study is students of Education Biology Program Offering A year 2017/2018 of Universitas Negeri Malang (n=15). This study conducted in two cycles and consisted of eleven basic teaching skills. Data were collected by using basic teaching skills observation sheet, consist of basic teaching skills indicators. This instrument is given to six observers. Data of average score were analyzed descriptively to compare the result of cycle I to cycle II. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of lesson study-based demonstration method improve Biology Education student’s basic teaching skills, especially skilled in free-discussion teaching (average score is 90.5).

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Wa Muna

This research discusses the application the Tamyiz method based demonstration in learning Arabic as a measure to accelerate the understanding the content ofsharf through tamyiz methods for the students of second semester of Arabic Education Program (PBA) Tarbiyah Faculty and Science Teaching (FTIK) Inistitut Islamic Studies (IAIN) Kendari. This research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR), which is conducted within two cycles and three actions. The first cycle consists of four steps, are: Planning, action or measurement, Observation, Reflections.The results indicated that the application of Tamyiz methods based demonstration to accelerate the understanding content of sharf for the students of the second semester of PBA FTIK IAIN Kendari. From the total 20 students in pre-cycle it obtained that the total score 1257, and the average score of students is 62.85, the highest score is 85 and the lowest one is 50. There are two students who complete the minimum mastery score (KKM) 75. At the first cycle, the total score takes up 1476.88 with the highest score is 89 and the lowest one is 61.5 to obtain the average score 73.844 which represented an increase about 10.827, and nine people or 45% obtain the competence standard score. Meanwhile, the second cycle gain the total of score up to 1670 with the average score is 83.5 and the highest score is 100, and also the lowest one is 70. In this cycle, there are seven students or 85% who pass the passing grade.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariha Azalea

This research aims to promote the development of the character of learning community at Madrasah Tsanawiyah of Bantul Regency Yogyakarta, and two problems posed to be addressed: why the character of community learning pattern does not realize as it has been expected, and how does the development of the character of learning community at MTs of Bantul look like? The research uses the Research and Development model that is consisted of four stages: exploration, development, tests, and dissemination. The data were collected by means of observatiosn, interviews, questionaire, and review of documentation. The results show: (1) the character of learning community at the MTs in Bantul Regency has not been fully established because the teachers were not active in preparing their lesson study, and they did not benefit from it. Also, they were too busy in fulfilling their obligations as teachers; (2) the development of the character of learning community at MTs in Bantul could be implemented through Classroom Action Research-based lesson study plans which are consisted of five stages: consolidation of lesson study concepts, explanation of Classroom Action Research as a form of scientific publication, planning, implementation of action, and reflection.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-146
Author(s):  
Suhartina Suhartina

This classroom action research aims to improve students' writing skill of class X4 SMA Negeri 3 Bulukumba. The subjects of the study were the students of class X SMA Negeri 3 Bulukumba as much as 42 people. The object of research is the technique of direct object and peer editing, as well as the skill of writing the description. The action is done in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation / evaluation, and reflection. The research data is the data writing skill descriptions collected through the guidelines of writing descriptions and observation skills. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitative. The result of research shows that firstly, the process of learning with direct object technique that can improve the writing skill of descriptive paragraph of X-4 students of SMA Negeri 3 Bulukumba is by applying direct object technique in cycle I through planning, implementation, evaluation and reflection phase. In the first cycle of learning to write a descriptive paragraph is considered less than the maximum so that learning is continued into cycle II by designing the learning using direct object engineering and peer editing techniques. Second, the learning result of descriptive paragraph writing skill with direct object and peer editing technique has increased the average score of students who in cycle I only 81.3 increased to 88.1. In addition, there is also a significant change in attitude in students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-73
Author(s):  
Alfiandra Alfiandra ◽  
Sani Safitri ◽  
Puspa Dianti

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan efektifitas model pembelajaran controversial issue dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) sebanyak tiga siklus dimana setiap siklus melalui tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, evaluasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran controversial issue dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Peningkatan kemampuan berfikir kritis tersebut terlihat pada keterampilan mahasiswa dalam mengidentifikasi masalah, mendefinisikan masalah, mengeksplorasi masalah, mengevaluasi dan mengintegrasikan berbagai macam solusi menjadi suatu jawaban yang komprehensif terhadap suatu permasalahan.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------This article tries to reveal the effectiveness of controversial issue based teaching model to increase students’ critical thinking skills at Unit Pelaksana Teknis Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian Universitas Sriwijaya. It was a classroom action research with three cycles, each of which consists of planing, observation, evaluation and reflection. The results reveal that the implementation of controversial issue based teaching model can increase students’ critical thinking skills in Citizenship Education Program. This increasing of critical thinking skills was indicated by the skills to identify problem, to define problem, to explore problem, to evaluate, and to integrate any kinds of solutions in order to comprehend the problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Eni Rosetti

IMPROVEMENT OF LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ON LESSONS OF LIMIT THROUGH VARIATION PEER-TEACHING MODELSThis research aims to improve Mathematics learning activities and improve mathematics learning achievement of the Limit material through the variation peer-teaching models model for class XI MIPA 3 students in the 2018/2019 academic year. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 9 Bogor. This research was conducted from January 2019 to June 2019. The subjects in this Classroom Action Research were students of SMA Negeri 9 Bogor in class XI MIPA 3, totaling 35 students consisting of 13 male students and 22 female students. Data collection techniques with written tests and observations. Data analysis using comparative description analysis and qualitative description. The results of this Classroom Action Research are: students' mathematics learning activities in the initial conditions, cycle I and cycle II have increased. The average score of student learning activities in the initial conditions of 2.74 increased to 3.77 in the first cycle and increased to 4.30 in the second cycle, while the mathematics learning achievement of students in the initial conditions, cycle I and cycle II increased. The average value of student achievement in the initial conditions of 39.13 increased to 71.17 in the first cycle and increased to 88.13 in the second cycle. The percentage of students who completed also increased, in the initial condition, students who completed learning were only 17.14%, increasing to 50% in cycle I and increasing to 80% in cycle II. This increase is due to the variation peer-teaching models learning method, all students can be actively involved in learning. Students who are appointed as tutors are active in helping their group members overcome learning difficulties. Students who have difficulty learning actively ask questions and discuss with tutors who are their own friends.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-278
Author(s):  
Bambang Soenarko ◽  
Abdul Aziz Hunaifi ◽  
Kukuh Andri Aka

This research is a classroom action research study of the Gal'Perin model implementation process, the results of performance improvement and critical thinking skills (CBC) of students. Based on classroom action research for 2 cycles, it was found that the implementation of learning by the model lecturers using the Gal'Perin model had been 100% successful. Active students show scores above ≥ 75% and can be given active students. The average score of students' learning activeness from cycle I always shows improvement compared to previous meetings. Cycle I scores reach 72 and Cycle II reaches 79. The average CBC as a form of student learning outcomes classically in cycle 1 consists of 79 and in cycle 2 amounts to 82, thereby increasing the increase that does not show a significant difference what is evident from paired tests t-test with Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.149, which means greater than 0.05, then conclusions can be drawn that are not significantly different between the results of KBK cycle 1 and cycle 2.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Nurhasana Siregar

Abstract:  This  action  research  aims to  describe  the understanding  of  students'  science concepts and describe the teacher's ability to manage learning on the actual problems of learning  in  the  classroom  by  applying  problem-based  learning  models.  The  research subjects  were  students  of  class  VII-4  totaling  44  people  and  1  science  teacher.  This classroom action research is carried out in two cycles, each of which consists of the stages of planning, implementing actions, observation, and reflection. The results showed that the ability of students to understand the concept in the first cycle was 59.09%, and in the second cycle there was an increase with a percentage of 86.36%. While the ability of teachers in the first cycle the average score of 3.1 and in the second cycle there was an improvement in learning practices so that an increase in the average score (3.8). Keywods: concept understanding, management of learning, problem based learning


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Sugiarti FKIPUMM ◽  
Purwati Anggraini ◽  
Ekarini Ekarini Saraswati

ABSTRAKTujuan lesson study ini (1) mendeskripsikan penerapan lesson study untuk meningkatkan soft skill mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, (2) peningkatan kemandirian cara belajar mahasiswa baik di luar kelas maupun di dalam kelas, (3) peningkatan proses pembelajaran yang mengakomodasi kepentingan mahasiswa yang bervariasi, (4) Peningkatan iklim belajar yang kondusif bagi mahasiswa dengan cara asah, asih dan asuh, (5) mengungkapkan praktik baik  (best practices) yang dilakukan dosen dan mahasiswa selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung.Lesson study dilaksanakan di Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia pada matakuliah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) mulai 2 Juni 2014-13 Juni 2014. Satu siklus lesson study terdiri atas perencanaan (plan), tindakan (do), dan refleksi (see). Pembelajaran ini dibagi dalam empat siklus. Mahasiswa yang menempuh matakuliah PTK terlibat dalam kegiatan lesson study sebagai subjek pembelajaran. Target akhir dalam pembelajaran ini adalah mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan keterampilannya dalam menyusun proposal PTK.Hasil yang dicapai adalah (1) lesson study dilakukan dengan model pembelajaran cooperatif learning untuk meningkatkan soft skill mmahasiswa, (2) kemandirian belajar mahasiswa dapat terlihat dalam sesi diskusi dan ada proses saling asah, asih, dan asuh, (3) mahasiswa lebih bersemangat dan berkonsentrasi dengan adanya pengisian lembar kerja mahasiswa pada setiap proses pembelajaran dan adanya pendekatan khusus dari dosen pengampu mata kuliah, (4) ada proses saling asah, asih, dan asuh dalam proses pembelajaran, (5) ada proses menyusun perencanaan pembelajaran secara bersama-sama oleh tim pengajar, saling memberi koreksi antar kolega, dan proses evaluasi pembelajaran yang melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa. Kata kunci: lesson study, soft skill, PTK. ABSTRACTThe purpose of lesson study is (1) describe the application of lesson study to improve the soft skills of students in the subject of a Class Action Research, (2) increase the independence of the way of student learning well beyond the classroom and in the classroom, (3) improvement of the learning process that accommodates the interests of students varied, (4) Improved climate conducive to student learning by way of sharpening, and foster compassion, (5) reveal good practices (best practices) carried lecturers and students during the learning process.Lesson study conducted in Prodi Language and Literature Indonesia in the course of classroom action research (PTK) from 2 June 2014-13 June 2014. One lesson study cycle consists of planning (plan), action (do) and reflection (see). Learning is divided into four cycles. Students who take a course PTK engage in lesson study as a subject of learning. The final target in this study is the students can improve their skills in preparing proposals PTK.The results achieved are: (1) lesson study conducted by the learning model cooperative learning to improve soft skills mmahasiswa, (2) independence of student learning can be seen in the discussion session and a process of mutual grindstones, compassion, and custody, (3) students more excited and concentrate with the charging worksheets students at all learning process and the particular approach of the lecturer of the course, (4) a process of mutual grindstones, compassionate, and foster the learning process, (5) there is the process of planning the learning jointly by teaching team, giving each correction among colleagues, and learning evaluation process involving faculty and students. Keywords: lesson study, soft skills, Classroom Action Research


Imaji ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedi Kurniadi

ABSTRAKPenelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan di Kelas VIII A SMPN I Sukaresmi dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan dan kreatifitas siswa dalam memainkan musik tradisional. Dengan melihat hasil belajar siswa yang masih dibawah nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (77), maka peneliti merasa perlu mengadakan penelitian. Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini diawali dengan perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, obserfasi dan refleksi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali, yaitu pada siklus I dan siklus II, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan kreatifitas siswa dalam memainkan musik tradisional yang merupakan akar permasalahannya. Pada hasil penelitian, terbukti adanya peningkatan dalam kreatifitas memainkan musik tradisional yang dimiliki siswa melalui pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode tutor sebaya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil penilaian Seni Budaya khususnya Musik Tradisional pada Siklus I dan Siklus II. Siswa yang memperoleh nilai dibawah KKM pada Pra Penelitian sebanyak 24 orang (63,16%), pada Siklus I berkurang menjadi 13 orang (34,21%) berarti naik sekitar 29% dari sebelumnya, dan setelah pelaksanaan tindakan kelas pada Siklus II seluruh siswa yaitu 38 orang (100%) mencapai nilai KKM (77,00) tidak ada lagi siswa dengan nilai dibawah KKM (0%). Sedangkan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa adalah 72,03 pada Pra Siklus, 77,05 pada Siklus I dan pada Siklus II 80,55. Penggunaan Metode Tutor Sebaya dalam seni musik tradisional ini sangat efektif dan cukup menyenangkan serta tidak membosankan. Berdasarkan angket respon siswa setelah belajar dengan menggunakan metode tutor sebaya ini, data kuantitatif dan kualitatif membuktikan  90% siswa menyatakan senang, 10% siswa masih merasa kesulitan dengan metode pembelajaran ini. Dari uraian di atas, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode tutor sebaya dalam seni musik tradisional dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam kreatifitas memainkan musik tradisional, oleh karena itu peneliti menyarankan untuk menggunakannya sebagai alternatif dalam pembelajaran Seni Budaya Khususnya Seni Musik Tradisional Nusantara.Kata kunci: Tutor Sebaya, Kreatifitas Bermusik ABSTRACT This Classroom Action Research was carried out in Class VIII A of SMPN 1 Sukaresmi in an effort to improve students' abilities and creativity in playing traditional music. By looking at student learning outcomes that are still below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (77), the researchers need to conduct research. This Classroom Action Research Method begins with action planning, action execution, observation and reflection. This activity was carried out twice in cycle I and cycle II, with the aim to improving the ability and creativity of students in playing traditional music which is the root of the problem. In the results of the study, it was proven that there was an increase in creativity in playing traditional music owned by students through learning using peer tutoring methods. This can be seen from the results of the assessment of Cultural Arts, especially Traditional Music in Cycle I and Cycle II. Students who scored under the Minimum Completeness Criteria in Pre-Research were 24 people (63.16%), in Cycle I it was reduced to 13 people (34.21%), it means there was an increase about 29% than before, and after the class action in Cycle II all students were 38 people (100%) reached the minimum completeness criteria (77.00) there were no more students with a score below the minimum completeness criteria (0%). While the average score obtained by students was 72.03 in the Pre-Cycle, 77.05 in Cycle I and in Cycle II 80.55. Using Peer Tutor Methods in traditional music art is very effective and quite fun and not boring. Based on the student response questionnaire after learning using this peer tutoring method, it was proven and 90% of students expressed pleasure, 10% of students still felt difficulties with this learning method.From the description above, the researcher concludes that the use of peer tutoring methods in the traditional music art can improve students' ability and creativity to play traditional music, therefore researchers recommend using peer tutoring methods as an alternative in learning the Cultural Arts, especially the Traditional Music of the Archipelago


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashar Hasairin ◽  
Dewi Apriyanti

This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning result and activities by using the cooperative learning model of Talking Chips type on the subject matter of Biodiversity in class X MIA1 MAN 1 Medan T.P. 2018/2019. The research method is classroom action research and the subject of this research are students of class X MIA1 as many as 35 people. The instrument that used in the study are test of student learning result namely pretest and postest as many as 30 questions and observation sheets of student activities. The results showed that based on the learning result of the first cycle, the average score of pretest was 40.6 increased to 68.6 in the postest. At the second cycle, there was an increase from 62.8 in the pretest to 74.5 in the postest. In this study, the data of individual and classical learning completeness criteria are obtained as follows: as many as 30 out of 35 students or 85.72% who scored above 70 or equal to 70, and 5 other students or 14.28% got a score below 70. Based on observations of student activities, the percentage of students who were active in the first cycle was 48.2% with total of students 17 out of 35 students, and students who were active in the second cycle was 80% with total of students 28 from 35 students


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