scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing untuk Mereduksi Miskonsepsi pada konsep Gerak Lurus Siswa SMA Kelas X

DIFFRACTION ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Nana Nana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mereduksi Miskonsepsi pada konsep Gerak Lurus Siswa SMA kelas X-MIA 4 SMA N Ciamis melalui model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK/Classroom Action Research). PTK ini menggunakan model Kurt Lewin yang terdiri dart empat komponen, yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hubungan keempat komponen itu dipandang sebagai satu siklus. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data informasi tentang keadaan siswa dilihat dari aspek kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan ketercapaian target yang telah ditentukan diawal sebelum siklus, maka hasil tindakan pada siklus I dikatakan masih kurang berhasil. Miskonsepsi siswa setelah tindakan semakin meningkat daripada sebelum tindakan, sedangkan miskonsepsi berkurang akan tetapi siswa yang tidak memahami konsep semakin bertambah. Jika dilihat dari rata-rata ketercapaian hasil pretest dan post-test, miskonsepsi yang dialami siswa berkurang sebesar 17,74%. Hasil ini belum mencapai hasil yang sesuai target yang dibuat yaitu 25%. Secara keseluruhan siklus II terlaksana dengan baik akan tetapi masih tetap belum mencapai target yang telah ditentukan. Setiap siklus selalu meningkat yaitu pada siklus I miskonsepsi berkurang 17,74%, siklus II berkurang 21,43% dan Siklus III miskonsepsi berkurang 62,50%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dapat mereduksi miskonsepsi yang terjadi pada siswa.

Author(s):  
Putri Denaya Side Ayu ◽  
Heri Hidayatullah ◽  
Sri Ariani

This Collaborative Classroom Action Research aimed at enhancing students’ speaking skill through the application of Circle Game. It was conducted in one cycle consisting of two meetings. The subject was the seventh of C class of SMPN 2 Alas Barat consisting of 22 students. The types of data were qualitative (acquiring observation during the learning process) and quantitative (speaking tests). The results qualitatively showed that the implementation of Circle Game enhanced the students’ speaking skills. Such improvement could be seen from their enthusiasm, their interesting feeling in various materials presented by the teacher, their active involvement. In the quantitative findings, the result also showed a higher value of the mean score of the post-test (77.34) rather than the pre-test (75.75). In conclusion, the use of Circle Game can improve students’ speaking skill.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Terasne Terasne ◽  
Nanag Sugianto

The research is aimed to the use of think inside the box strategy be able to improve students vocabulary mastery. The subject of this study was 20 students at second grade students of SMPN 4 Praya Barat Daya. In which consist of 8 males and 12 females. It was classroom action research with two cycles, each cycles of four steps: planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The data gathering used written test, and questionnaires and analyzed by using quantitative and qualitative approach. At the result of the first cycle was failed where the mean score of pre test was 62.35 and class percentage was 30% and he mean score of post test was 70.25 and class percentage was 65% and the result of the second cycle that the mean score was 80,2 and the class percentage was 80% indicating the target of 75 of the minimum criterion has been achieved, it means that the action was stopped.


Author(s):  
Yuliana Yustina Pancawati

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to improve learning outcomes in theme 4 sub-theme 2 learning 6 grade III elementary schools with a powerpoint media. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with three cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 35%. In the second cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 60%. In the third cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 90%. These results indicate that powerpoint media can improve student interest and learning outcomes, especially grade III theme 4 sub-theme 2 learning 6 at SDN 1 Karanganyar.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-238
Author(s):  
Indra Sakti ◽  
Aprina Defianti ◽  
Nirwana Nirwana

ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas untuk mengimplementasikan modul IPA berbasis etnosains masyarakat Bengkulu melalui Discovery Learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan IPA FKIP Universitas Bengkulu yang mengambil mata kuliah IPA 1. Kegiatan penelitian ini  dilakukan dua siklus dengan dua kali pertemuan. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat langkah penelitian yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Perangkat pembelajaran terdiri dari (1) RPP model Discovery Learning; (2) Modul IPA berbasis etnosains Masyarakat Bengkulu materi Pengukuran; (3) LKPD; (4) instrumen penilaian Aktivitas dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah adanya peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis  Mahasiswa melalui pre test dan post test.  Pada siklus I,  rata-rata pretes adalah sebesar 71,92 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 6,01 dan postes sebesar 75,77 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,75. Pada siklus II, rata-rata pretes adalah sebesar 80,19 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,75 dan rata-rata postes sebesar 83,85 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,83. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dibandingkan bahwa peningkatan siklus II  lebih besar dibandingkan dengan siklus I. Peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada siklus I sebesar 58,69 dan siklus II sebesar 63,45. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Modul IPA Berbasis Etnosains Masyarakat Bengkulu melalui Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Kata kunci: Classroom Action Research, Modul, Etnosains, Discovery Learning, Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis. ABSTRACT A Classroom Action Research has been carried out to implement a science module based on the ethnoscience of the Bengkulu people through discovery learning to improve the critical thinking skills of students of the Program Studi Pendidikan IPA FKIP Universitas Bengkulu who take the IPA 1 course. This research activity was carried out in two cycles with two meetings. Each cycle consists of four research steps, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The learning tools consist of (1) RPP Discovery Learning model; (2) Science module based on Bengkulu Community ethnoscience measurement material; (3) LKPD; (4) assessment instruments for Critical Thinking Skills and Activities. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results obtained were an increase in students' critical thinking skills through the pretest and posttest. In the first cycle, the average pretest was 71.92 with a standard deviation of 6.01 and post-test was 75.77 with a standard deviation of 4.75. In cycle II, the average pretest was 80.19 with a standard deviation of 4.75 and the average post-test was 83.85 with a standard deviation of 4.83. From these results it can be compared that the increase in cycle II is greater than that of cycle I. The increase in students' critical thinking skills in cycle I is 58.69 and cycle II is 63.45. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the Bengkulu Community Ethnoscience-Based Science Module through discovery learning can improve students' critical thinking skills. Keywords: Classroom Action Research, Module, Ethnoscience, Discovery Learning, Critical Thinking Skills. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Sri Suharmi

This study is a classroom action research. The general objective of this study is improving students’ writing skill through outdoor activity. While the specific objective of this research are (1) whether or not outdoor activity can increase the students’ writing content of descriptive text of the second year of Mts Sudirman Kopeng  Getasan. (2) it describe whether the outdoor activity can improve  the students’ writing skill in developing paragraph. This classroom action research was conducted at MTs Sudirman Getasan. The procedure of the research consisted of planning, action, observing, and reflection. The observation during the process of English teaching and learning was helped by the collaborator. In this research,  the writer acted as a practitioner. The test was in the form of pre-test and post –test conducted in cycle 1, cycle 2, and cycle 3. The research result were: (1)  using outdoor activity as a method can improve students’ writing skill, its proved with the student’s improvement score. The mean score of the pre-test of the students was 57 (very poor) and the mean score of the post- test 70 (good). The mean of the post-Test is higher than the mean of the pre-Test ( 64.53>56.56), the mean of the post-test in cycle 2  is higher than mean of cycle 1 (70.59>64.53) and the mean of the post –Test cycle 3 is higher than cycle 2 (74.56>70.59). the proven result of the implementation was 75%. (2) The effectiveness of using outdoor activity in improving students’ writing skill is proved from the t-test and t-table in cycle 1 (9.67>2.042) which the score of t-test was higher than the score of t-table and the result of t-test and t-table in cycle 3 (15.11>2.042) also showed that the score of t-table.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Yami Yami

Based on the formulation of the problem, the objectives to be achieved in this study are as follows. To find out the improvement of learning outcomes after using the discussion method, in learning Social Sciences the main discussion of the location and area of Indonesia in SMPN 4 Tapung Hilir The research design set in this study is classroom action research. There are four stages in action research, namely (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Based on the results of research conducted on students of Class VIIA IPS, amounting to 20 students, the researcher can collect data on student learning outcomes through written tests. The following are the results of pre-test and post-test learning of students taught using the discussion method. the level of mastery of students' material in the pretest as follows. value 40-46 with a frequency of 4 (20%), a value of 47 -53 with a frequency of 5 (25%), a value of 54-60 with a frequency of 4 (20%), a value of 61-67 with a frequency of 2 (10%), a value of 68-75 with a frequency of 5 (41.67%). Based on the data obtained in the pretest shows that the number of students who completed as many as 5 students or (25%), not complete as many as 15 students or (75%), while the first cycle of students who completed as many as 15 students or (75%), and incomplete 5 students or (25%).


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Agung Prihantoro ◽  
Fattah Hidayat

The paper explores the classroom action research as one of research methodologies. This kind of research methodology aims to solve learning and teaching problems and improve the quality of education. There are four models of classroom action research, namely Kurt Lewin model, Stephen Kemmis and Robyn McTaggart model, Margaret Riel model, and Robert P. Pelton model. To make the models easy to apply, the authors show an example of classroom action research framework.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-51
Author(s):  
Euis Meinawati ◽  
Rifari Baron

Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah kajian tentang efektivitas penggunaan media sosial, yaitu facebook, untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menulis deskriptif berbahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Data dikumpulkan dari observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) proses pembelajaran menulis deskriptif bahasa Inggris menggunakan facebook lebih bervariasi dan menyenangkan, dan 2) ada peningkatan kemampuan menulis deskriptif bahasa Inggris yang ditandai dari peningkatan hasil tes. Hal tersebut terlihat pada hasil nilai rata-rata pre-test sebesar 66.25, dan hasil rata-rata post-test sebesar 80.15. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa facebook dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Abstract This research is a study of the effectiveness of using social media, namely Facebook, to improve students' ability to write descriptive English. This research is a classroom action research. The data are taken from observation, documentation, and tests. The results of data analysis show that: 1) the process of learning descriptive English using Facebook is more varied and enjoyable, and 2) there is an increase in students’ ability to write descriptive English which is marked by an increase in test results. This can be seen from the average of the pre-test and pos-test score, which is 66.25 and 80.15 respectively. Thus it can be concluded that Facebook can be used to improve learning outcomes in learning English.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mochammad Djahjadi

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang memiliki tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dalam PBM didalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Geografi. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini menggunakan metode Diskusi Kelompok dan Pengukuran Hasil Pre-Post Tes dengan instrumen penelitian berupa soal tes, lembar observasi dan catatan lapangan yang dilaksanakan ke dalam 2 siklus tindakan, setiap siklus terdiri atas 2 kali pertemuan, setiap pertemuan 2 jam pelajaran (2 x 45 menit). Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini yaitu siswa Kelas XII IPS 2 Semester Ganjil Tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019 SMA Negeri 2 Sumenep yang berjumlah 40 siswa, terdiri 20 siswa laki-laki dan 20 siswa perempuan. Dalam penelitian ini data yang diperoleh berupa aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa serta data pendukung berupa catatan lapangan dari hasil pengamatan teman sejawat. Kategori keberhasilan aktivitas belajar siswa didasarkan pada parameter adanya peningkatan rata-rata prosentase aktivitas belajar siswa dan taraf penguasaan tindakan. Sedangkan hasil belajar siswa diukur berdasarkan selisih skor antara pre-test dan post test serta ketuntasan materi belajar disetiap siklus. Temuan atau hasil dari penelitian ini selain diketahui bahwa penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Geografi siswa kelas XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 2 Sumenep juga ditemukan adanya kecenderungan pada akhir siklus II, siswa mulai terlihat bosan dengan pembelajaran yang diterapkan. Dengan temuan ini disarankan peran guru untuk selalu melakukan diversifikasi metode pembelajaran dalam setiap kegitan Proses Belajar Mengajar.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 960-970
Author(s):  
Muhammad Taufik ◽  
Andi Samsu Rijal ◽  
Dahniar Dahniar ◽  
Eka Apriani

This study aimed to determine how Google Classroom enhanced English language learning in students' English at the Faculty of Literature and Humanities in the online learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was a classroom action research (CAR) conducted from March to July 2020. Classroom action research consists of four stages; planning, actions, observation, and reflection. It is better to fix this section as follows: The stage; teacher planning (preparation and pre-test), action (teaching by using Google Classroom), observation (Classroom observation), and reflection (personal reflection and post-test). The features of LMS Google Classroom promote the development of independent learners in which students can be triggered to access the information in any place and time. This research shows that the LMS Google Classroom learning model is considered an effective learning model to enhance independent learning. Data of the Speaking test has described in finding that there is significance increasing from pre-test to post-test. The score increased from 1103 in the pre-test to 1618 in the post-test. It shows an increase in mean score from 36.7667 in the pre-test to 54.1467 in the post-test. E-Learning is running well, especially for speaking classes. By using LMS Google Classroom in English teaching can help students to improve their English skills. Teaching English by implementing Learning Management System Google Classroom at the university can effectively improve students' English competency, where almost all students agree to this point. Twenty-five students agreed that this learning model could improve the students’ competencies, and only one student disagrees. For speaking teaching that some of the students disagree with using LMS Google Classroom, six students gave a negative response, and 24 agreed. The analysis results showed that the English Literature Study Program students at the Islamic University of Makassar responded well when their lecturer used LMS Google Classroom in the learning process.


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