Peran Kelembagaan dalam Sistem Pemasaran Cabai Merah  di Sumatera Utara

Fluctuation in the price of red chili pepper is an old problem in the horticultural product trade, moreover, the high level of red chili pepper consumption also has an impact on the sensitivity of red chili pepper prices in the market. The cause of this fluctuation is not only due to production and productivity factors of red chili pepper but also due to distribution factors and the role of marketing of each agency. The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the institutions involved in the marketing of red chili pepper; (2) to analyze the functions and roles of institutions in the marketing of red chili pepper; (3) to analyze the potential of institutional development in producing marketing recommendations system in the future. This research was conducted in North Sumatra by selecting 3 districts, namely Karo Regency, Deli Serdang Regency, and Dairi Regency. The data method used was a survey method with qualitative data analysis. The data used consisted of primary data (observation, interviews, and questionnaires) and secondary data (literature study). The method of processing and data analysis used was descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed: (1) there are 2 main institutions in the marketing of red chili pepper, namely a marketing agency and a farmer institution; (2) those institutions have different roles in the marketing of red chili pepper and the results of the research show that marketing agencies have a bigger role in marketing red chili pepper; (3) the existing STA is the potential for farmer level institutional development. It is necessary to strengthen farmer level institution without forgetting farmers and also marketing institutions that play a role in the red chili marketing system.

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A STUDY ON REGIONAL FISHERY POTENTIAL IN SANDEN DISTRICT, BANTUL REGENCY, SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE

MARLIN ◽

10.15578/marlin.v1.i1.2020.47-56 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 47

Author(s):

Zainal Rosyid Mahfrudin ◽

Tatty Yuniarti ◽

Toni Ruchimat

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Fish Processing ◽

Literature Study ◽

Primary Methods ◽

Secondary Methods ◽

Special Region

Kecamatan Sanden Kabupaten Bantul Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta memiliki potensi perikanan yang cukup besar yang masih dapat dikembangkan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi perikanan meliputi SDA, SDM, dan kondisi perikanan di Kecamatan Sanden. Metode analisis deskriptif ini digunakan untuk data kualitatif yang disajikan dalam bentuk uraian dan tabulasi sederhana seperti tabel, diagram, grafik. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu berupa data primer dan data sekunder, data primer dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, kuisioner dengan observasi langsung ke lapangan sedangkan data sekunder dengan cara studi literatur. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sanden pada tanggal 1 sampai dengan 30 Oktober 2019. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa potensi dalam bidang perikanan yang ada di Kecamatan Sanden yaitu budidaya, pengolahan dan penangkapan ikan. Kecamatan Sanden memiliki jumlah RTP sebanyak 219 dan didominasi oleh pembudidaya ikan. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam semua bidang RTP yaitu tradisional, baik budidaya, pengolahan maupun penangkapan. Permasalahan yang ditemukan yaitu kurangnya relasi pemasaran yang hanya mengandalkan tengkulak, maka dari itu perlunya peningkatan relasi pemasaranan melalui dukungan pemerintah setempat.Sanden District, Bantul Regency which located in Yogyakarta Special Region has quite a large of potential for fishery development. The aim of this research was to identify fishery potential by including (i) natural resouces (SDA), (ii) human resources (SDM), and (iii) fishery condition in Sanden Sub-district itself. This mixed-method (qualitative descriptive + survey) research represented descriptions and tabulations (e.g. table, diagram, and chart) for data analysis. Moreover, data collection methods of this research could be divided into two categories; primary methods of data collection and secondary methods of data collection. The primary data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and observations. While the secondary data was collected through a literature study. This research was conducted in Sanden District from 1st to 30th October 2019. Based on data analysis that had been done, the result showed that the potential of fishery sector in Sanden District are aquaculture, fishing, and fish processing. This sub-districts have 219 of fishing households (RTP) which dominated by fish cultures. Furthermore, all households (RTP) had been applying traditional technology for their aquaculture, fishing, and fish processing. However, there are some issues in marketing relations in which role of fish cultures were not stand out and could only rely on their wholesalers. Therefore, role of local goverment must be involved in order to overcome the issues in marketing relations.

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Persepsi Kenyamanan Pejalan Kaki pada Jalur Pedestrian Jalan Gajah Mada Denpasar

Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap ◽

10.24843/jal.2021.v07.i02.p10 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 243

Author(s):

I Made Oddie Gupta Wardana ◽

Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya ◽

Ni Nyoman Ari Mayadewi

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Literature Study ◽

Physical Conditions ◽

Physical Infrastructure ◽

Street Furniture ◽

Roadside Plants

Perceptions of pedestrian convenience on the pedestrian path of Gajah Mada Street Denpasar. Gajah Mada Street as an economic and tourist area requires good and comfortable physical infrastructure to support easy accessibility and circulation of visitors to the area. One of the physical infrastructures is a pedestrian lanewhich functions as an access to support pedestrian activities. The purpose of this study was to identify the physical conditions of the pedestrian paths and to determine the perception of pedestrian comfort on the pedestrian path at Gajah Mada Street. The research method used in this research is a survey method byperforming primary data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires and secondary data through literature study. Based on the research conducted, it is known that there are physical conditions and supporting facilities for the damaged pedestrian paths, in the form of materials and street furniture such as: seats, trash cans and roadside plants. Based on the assessment of perceptional respondents about the condition of pedestrian path has been considered comfortable and safe. The suggestion of this research is that it is necessary to improve the physical condition of the damaged pedestrians. The purpose of improving pedestrian facilities and infrastructure is to facilitate the pedestrians in order to be comfortable and safe in carrying outactivities on the pedestrian path.

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Makna Kekerabatan Dalam Budaya Lonto Leok Pada Proses Pilkada Di Manggarai Barat

LONTAR Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi ◽

10.30656/lontar.v9i1.3116 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 9-19

Author(s):

Benedictus Simangunsong ◽

Felisianus N. Rahmat

Keyword(s):

Political Process ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Literature Study ◽

Election Process ◽

The Everyday ◽

Kinship Ties ◽

The Relationship ◽

Depth Interviews

Abstrak Budaya memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam politik karena menjadi cerminan masyarakat dalam menentukan sikap dan pilihan politik atau membentuk karakteristik masyarakat dalam berpolitik. Contoh dari hubungan antara budaya dan politik bisa tergambarkan pada isu kekerabatan pada pilkada Manggarai Barat 2020 yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Fenomena kekerabatan yang dimaksud adalah adanya kecenderungan dari masyarakat Manggarai Barat pada umumnya untuk memilih pemimpin yang seasal atau karena faktor kekerabatan dan kekeluargaan atau dikenal sebagai budaya lonto leok yang masih kuat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat termasuk politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif dengan metode penelitian Fenomenologi. Adapun pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan data primer yaitu melakukan wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi serta data sekunder berupa studi kepustakaan. Wawancara dilakukan kepada para informan yang melakukan lonto leok menjelang Pilkada Mabar Tahun 2020 dan juga pada pilkada-pilkada sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna kekerabatan dalam budaya lonto leok pada proses pilkada di Manggarai Barat adalah kebersamaan dan ketergantungan. Sementara peran budaya lonto leok dalam proses politik adalah pada saat pengambilan keputusan dan menumbuhkan ikatan kekerabatan. Kata kunci: Budaya, Politik, Kekerabatan, Lonto Leok, fenomenologi, makna kekerabatan Abstract Culture plays a very important role in politics because it reflects the everyday life of society in determining political attitudes and choices or shaping the characteristics of society in politics. One of them many examples about the relationship between culture and politics can be illustrated in the issue of kinship in the 2020 West Manggarai regional election discussed in this study. The kinship phenomenon in question is the tendency of the West Manggarai community in general to choose leaders who are in the same kinship and it is known as the lonto leok culture which still strongly influences people's life, including politics. This study uses an interpretive paradigm with phenomenological research methods. The research data collection was carried out with primary data, namely conducting in-depth interviews and documentation and secondary data in the form of literature study. Interviews were conducted with informants who conducted lonto leok ahead of the 2020 Mabar Pilkada and also in the previous pilkada. The results showed that the meaning of kinship in the lonto leok culture in the election process in West Manggarai was togetherness and dependence. Meanwhile, the role of lonto leok culture in the political process is at the time of making decisions and fostering kinship ties. Keywords: Culture, Politics, Kinship, Lonto Leok, phenomenology, meaning of kinship

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Application Of Integrated Electronic Licensing (Online Single Submission) In Pekalongan City

Jurnal Daulat Hukum ◽

10.30659/jdh.v3i1.8680 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 245

Author(s):

Aynun Nurmayanti ◽

Widayati Widayati

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Digital Signature ◽

Government Regulation ◽

Transition Period ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Study Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Literature Study

This study aims to determine and analyze licensing arrangements that seek to be integrated electronically (Online Single Submission-OSS) in legislation, the application of OSS in Pekalongan City, and to know and analyze the constraints of OSS implementation in Pekalongan City and its solutions. This study uses a sociological juridical approach with descriptive analysis research specifications. The data used are primary data and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature study. Data analysis method used is qualitative analysis. Furthermore, based on the results of the study it can be concluded: that 1) Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 On Electronically Integrated Business Licensing seeks to regulate all licenses in Indonesia, but in practice the implementation can only reach a portion of licensing in Indonesia; 2) The issuance of PP 24/2018 does not regulate the transition period of its enactment, the OSS system is not ready, the NSPK has passed the stipulation 15 (fifteen) days since the issuance of the PP, the OSS system has not used Digital Signature, and the weak aspects of supervision, and inefficiency in obtaining permits.Keywords: OSS; Integrated Business Licensing; PP; NSPK.

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The Role Of Visum Et Repertum As A Provision Effort On Criminal Financing

Jurnal Daulat Hukum ◽

10.30659/jdh.v3i1.8408 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 131

Author(s):

Lilik Eko Sukaryono ◽

Amin Purnawan

Keyword(s):

Medical Science ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Criminal Code ◽

The Body ◽

Primary Data ◽

State Court ◽

Literature Study ◽

Criminal Cases ◽

Approach Method

In the process of investigating criminal cases of persecution relating to the body, health, and human lives, it requires the assistance of a medical expert. The assistance of a doctor with his medical science of justice as stated in the Visum et repertum which he made is absolutely necessary. The formulation of the problem that was formed in this study is how the role of visum et repertum as evidence in the implementation of court cases of persecution in the Blora State Court, and what obstacles and solutions that occur in the form of evidence visum et repertum in cases of criminal abuse. Juridical sociology as an approach method used in this study with research specifications with descriptive methods. The data used consisted of primary data and secondary data using interview and literature study methods. Based on the research it was concluded (1) The role of Visum et repertum in the case of mistreatment in case decision number 184 / Pid.B / 2018 / PN Bla, the judge weighed on the elements in Article 351 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code in which the result was a feeling of discomfort, pain or injury, which is based on evidence in the form of Visum et repertum on the victim's body. (2)Obstacles in proving in the form of visum et repertum in cases of torture include the qualification of wounds based on the legal needs confusing a doctor, standardization of the determination of the degree of injury to be poured on the Visum et repertum, Provisions for the signing of the post visum et repertum letter by the doctor, Request for visum et repertum which is lacking / incomplete, Visum Request Letter arrives late.�Keywords: Visum Et Repertum; Evidence; Criminal Acts Of Persecution.

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KONTRIBUSI USAHA TUMPANGSARI KEDELAI ERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETANI KEDELAI DI SENTRA PRODUKSI JAWA BARAT

Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad ◽

10.24198/agricore.v2i2.15847 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Eti Suminartika ◽

Muhammad Arief Budiman ◽

Nur Syamsiyah ◽

Kuswarini Kusno

Keyword(s):

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

West Java ◽

Soybean Price ◽

Strategic Position ◽

Sustainable Income ◽

Additional Income

ABSTRAK Kedelai merupakan bahan pangan yang menduduki posisi strategis, ketergantungan impor kedelai berdampak kurang baik untuk menjaga keamanan pangan, karena impor kedelai menyedot devisa negara, dan adanya kerawanan pasokan jika penurunan nilai tukar rupiah, akibatnya berdampak pada kesetabilan harga kedelai nasional. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya megembangkan kedelai lokal yang didukung oleh petani. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menganalisis peranan usahatani kedelai tumpangsari terhadap pendapatan keluarga tani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di sentra produksi kedelai Jawa Barat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah metoda survey, data yang digunakan terdiri data primer (dari petani) dan data secunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis matematik dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, usahatani kedelai tumpangsari memberikan kontribusi cukup besar terhadap pendapatan petani. Selain itu tanaman tumpangsari (non kedelai) memberikan pendapatan tambahan, pendapatan berkelanjutan dan turut menjaga kegagalan usahatani. Kata kunci: kedelai, tumpangsari, pendapatan, Jawa Barat. ABSTRACT Soybean is a food that occupies a strategic position, dependence on soybean imports has a bad impact on maintaining food security, because soybean imports suck up foreign exchange, and the supply of insecurity if the rupiah exchange rate decreases, consequently impacts on national soybean price stability. Therefore, an effort is needed to develop local soybeans supported by farmers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of intercropping soybean farming on the income of farmer families. The research was conducted at the West Java soybean production center. The method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary data (from farmers) and secondary data. Data were analyzed using mathematical and descriptive analysis. The results showed that intercropping soybean farming contributed significantly to farmers' income. In addition, intercropping (non-soybean) crops provides additional income, sustainable income and helps maintain farm failure. Keywords: soybean, policulture, West Java Income

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Evaluasi pemeliharaan taman di areal jogging track dan playground, Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Badung

Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap ◽

10.24843/jal.2021.v07.i01.p10 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 94

Author(s):

I Wayan Agus Rene Sanjaya ◽

Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya ◽

I Nyoman Gede Astawa

Keyword(s):

Research Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Working Capacity ◽

Literature Study ◽

Maintenance System ◽

Tree Pruning ◽

Interview Questionnaire ◽

The Ideal

The use of plants in the jogging track and playground area at Puspem Badung is currently disrupting visitor activities because their growth has damaged pavements and facilities. Therefore, the implementation of garden maintenance is very important to be able to maintain the comfort of the visitors and the beauty of the garden. This study aims to evaluate the maintenance of the garden in the jogging track and playground area at Puspem Badung. The research method used is a survey method. The data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection method is done by using observation, interview, questionnaire and literature study. Based on the research results, the implementation of maintenance is carried out independently by implementing an unit and special maintenance system. In the implementation of watering, pruning, silting and weeding activities, the performance of the workers exceeds the ideal working capacity standard except for sweeping and fertilizing activities. The perception of visitors to the physical condition of the garden is considered good, seen from the indicators of assessment including garden's cleanliness, pedestrian's cleanliness, cleanliness of benches, cleanliness of planter boxes, garden safety and the beauty of the garden. Suggestions in this research are that it is necessary to have a written standard operational procedures for garden maintenance and to propose tree pruning activities at least once every three months.

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The Role Of The Notary Deed Against Making Special Power Of Attorney To Say “Talaq” In Application Divorced In Religious Court

Jurnal Akta ◽

10.30659/akta.v5i4.3887 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 5 (4) ◽

pp. 921

Author(s):

Dwi Indah Wahyuningsih ◽

Gunarto Gunarto ◽

Achmad Sulchan

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Power Of Attorney ◽

Special Power ◽

Made In

The purpose of this study were: 1) to identify and analyze the role of the notary to manufacture special power of attorney notarized deed oath in filing for divorce in the Religious Court. 2) To identify and analyze the constraints notary in the manufacture of a special power of attorney notarized deed oath in filing for divorce in the Religious Court. The data used in this study are primary data, secondary data, and the data to support the assessment tertiary then analyzed with normative juridical method. Based on the results of data analysis concluded that: 1) In the implementation of the signing of the deed notarized power of special oath divorce in filing for divorce in the Religious of the parties, giving the power of attorney privilege and receiving power of attorney privilege to be present and facing the notary as the deed notarized letter The special power, because the authorizing unable to attend the oath of divorce in the Religious; 2) The provisions of the terms to make a notarized certificate of the applicant should include both the giver and the recipient of a special power of attorney and shown directly to the notary who will make the notary deed so that certificates can be made in accordance with existing procedures.Keywords: Notary; Special Power of Attorney; Notary Deed

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PERAN WANITA USAHATANI TANAMAN HIAS TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA MISKIN DI DESA TOLOMBUKAN KECAMATAN PASAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33785 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 133

Author(s):

Cristi S. Lumbu ◽

Juliana R. Mandei ◽

Charles R. Ngangi

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Ornamental Plants ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Ornamental Plant ◽

Primary Data ◽

Tabular Form ◽

Poor Families ◽

Role Of Women ◽

Plant Farming

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of ornamental plant farming women in poor families in Tolombukan Village, Pasan District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted for three months, from December to February 2020. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews with 20 women who are farming ornamental plants. Secondary data were obtained from the Tolombukan Village Office. The data analysis used is descriptive, contribution formula and the data is presented in tabular form. The role of women as main breadwinners if it has greater than 50 percent. The results showed that the role of women as wives who cultivated ornamental plants in Tolombukan Village was as additional breadwinners and not the main breadwinners for their families.

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Consumer Willingness to Pay for The Purchase of Spicy Acid Catfish at Pondok Gurih Restaurant, Pekanbaru

Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine ◽

10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.008.01.07 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 008 (01) ◽

pp. 82-96

Author(s):

Fitri Yuliasma ◽

◽

Trisla Warningsih ◽

Darwis AN ◽

Keyword(s):

Logistic Regression ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Willingness To Pay ◽

Product Quality ◽

Research Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Improve Product Quality ◽

Analysis Method

This research was conducted at Pondok Gurih Restaurant, Pekanbaru which aims to calculate the value of the willingness to pay of consumers and to analyze the factors that affect the willingness to pay of consumers for the purchase of catfish spicy acid. This research can be used as information material for the restaurant to improve the quality and facilities for consumer demand. The research method used is a survey method that used primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques through interviews. The sample in this study are consumers who eat at the restaurant and are willing to be interviewed. The number of respondents used in this study was 100 people. The data analysis method used in this research is logistic regression. The results showed that the average cost to be paid by consumers was IDR 87,410 with the lowest WTP value of IDR 40,000 and the highest was IDR 150,000. Then the variables that significantly affect the consumer's desire to pay are age, income, education, and product quality. The variables that did not have a significant effect were gender, service quality, and occupation. Suggestions for businesses are to continue to improve product quality.

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