scholarly journals Ventilation, Occupacy Density and Accute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Incidence Among Children Under Five in Pasar Ikan Public Health Center Bengkulu

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Suryani Suryani ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Sartika Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Respiratory Infection ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The Relationship

Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) can affect mortality in infants. This study aimed to study the relationship between ventilation and occupancy density with incidence of ARI among Children under five in Pasar Ikan Public Healt Center Bengkulu. The type of this research was Analytical Survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers who had children aged 6-24 months, who visited Pasar Ikan Public Health Center Bengkulu. Sample used in this research was mother who had children aged 6-24 month who visited to Pasar Ikan Public Health Center Bengkulu as much as 52 mothers. In this study the sample used was Accidental Sampling. The data used were primary data and secondary data. The analysis was performed by using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test (χ2). To know the closeness of the relationship was used statistical test Contingency Coefficient (C). The results showed that of 52 mothers, 37 mothers (71.2%) had inadequate home ventilation, 25 mothers (55.9%) who had unsuitable occupancy density conditions, 38 mothers (73.1% ) had children who had incidence of ARI, there was a relationship between ventilation with incidence of ARI with moderate relationship category, and there was a relationship between occupancy density and incidence of ARI with medium relations category. Keywords: ARI incidence, occupancy density, ventilation

scholarly journals Nutritional Status and Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Incidence of Children Under Five Who Visited Jalan Gedang Public Health Center Bengkulu

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Nurul Khairani ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Weldy Pratama H.S.
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The Relationship

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is the most important cause of morbidity and mortality in children. This study was conducted to study the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI of  children under five who visited Jalan Gedang Public Health Center Bengkulu. This study aimed to determine                          the relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of ARI  of  children under five who visited Jalan Gedang Public Health Center Bengkulu. This research type was Analytical Survey and used Cross Sectional research design. This research was conducted in the working area of Jalan  Gedang Public  Health Center  Bengkulu in July-August 2017. The population in this study were all mothers who had  children under five aged 0-59 months who visited Jalan Gedang Public Health Center Bengkulu with using Accidental Sampling technique. Data collection in this research used primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used primary data by interview and observation based on questionnaires and secondary data was data obtained from register register form. Data analysis technique was done by using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square (χ2 ) test through SPSS program. To know closeness of  relationship by using statistical test of  Contingency Coefficient (C). The results of  this study were  from 104 children under five,, there were 85 children under five  (81,7%) with good nutritional status and 67 children under five (64,4%) did not suffer from ARI, there was a significant relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of ARI in children under five who visited Jalan Gedang Public Health Center Bengkulu with close relationship categories. It was suggested to health workers to optimize the role in disseminating with the material about the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of ARI in  children under five..Keywords : ARI, children under five, nutritional status

scholarly journals Education, Attitude, Socioeconomy, and Diarrhea Incidence of Children Underfive in Working Area of Kandang Public Health Center Bengkulu

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri ◽  
Fikitri Marya Sari ◽  
Piter Indra Luki
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Diarrhea Incidence

Diarrhea is still an important health problem because it is the third contributor to child morbidity and mortality in various countries including Indonesia. This study aimed to study the relationship of education, attitudes, and socio-economics with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in  working area of Kandang Public Health Center Bengkulu. This type of research was Analytical Survey using Cross Sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers and visited Kandang Public Health Center Bengkulu. The sampling technique in this study used Accidental Sampling and obtained sample of 51 mothers of children under five. Data collection in research used primary data obtained from direct interviews with respondents. Data analysis techniques were carried out by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results were obtained: from 51 mothers, there were 18 mothers (35.3%) with toddlers who experienced diarrhea, 22 mothers (43.1%) with basic education, 31 mothers (60.8%) being favorable, 26 mothers (51.0%) had prosperous family socio-economic I. This study showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal education and the incidence of diarrhea in children under the medium category, there was a significant relationship between maternal attitude and diarrhea incidence in toddlers in the medium category, and there was a significant relationship between socio-economic and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the tight. Kandang Public Health Center should conduct health education about diarrhea for mothers of children under five in its working area. Keywords: attitude, diarrhea, education, socio-economic

scholarly journals The Relationship of Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in the Room to the Event of Ari on Children in Asembagus Puskesmas Situbondo District

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 224-230
Author(s):  
Febrika Devi Nanda ◽  
Hendrik Probo Sasongko ◽  
Agus Putra Murdani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Acute respiratory tract infection is the process of entry of a microorganism into the respiratory tract organs which can cause an antibody antigen response and lasts up to 14 days. According to the World Health Organization in 2007, ARI is one of the causes of death in children under five in developing countries. One of the risk factors for the occurrence of ARI is due to exposure to cigarette smoke. This study aims to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke in the room and the incidence of ARI in toddlers at Asembagus Public Health Center, Situbondo Regency. The type of research used in this study is in the form of an analytical study using a cross sectional approach. The number of population contained in this study were 34 patients under five. Then, after the sampling technique was carried out in the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria, a total sample of 30 respondents was obtained which were analyzed using the Linear Regression statistical test with the help of SPSS software for windows version 17. The results showed that the distribution of high and low exposure to cigarette smoke in the room in the respondents found that most of the respondents (73.33%) had a high level of exposure to cigarette smoke. Meanwhile, the distribution of ARI incidence among toddlers, most (63.33%) was at the moderate ARI incidence rate. From the results of the calculation of the linear regression statistical test, it can be concluded that there is a significant positive relationship of 0.403 between exposure to cigarette smoke in the room to the incidence of ARI in toddlers at Asembagus Public Health Center in 2020. The level of exposure to cigarette smoke exposure to the incidence of ARI depends on the concentration of cigarette smoke gathered in a closed room according to the number of smokers, the type of cigarette smoked and the characteristics of the room conditions, for example, the size of ventilation, air temperature and humidity, and the habits of toddlers who are in a non-smoking area.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Knowledge and Implementation of 3M Plus with Incidence of DHF in Working Area of Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Reni Satriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Control Samples

This research was motivated by the high prevalence of  DHF incidence in  working area of Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and implementation of 3M plus with incidence of DHF in working area of  Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu. This research was an Analytical Survey. This research used Case Control. The sample of this research was Family Head (KK) who lived in working area of Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu  with sample number 76 kk, consisted of 38 KK of case samples and 38 KK of control samples. Sampling technique was Total Sampling for case samples and Purposive Sampling for control samples. Data collection techniques were primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by using Chi-Square test (χ²) and to know the correlation of relationship used Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results of this study showed: of  76 families, there were 38 KK (50.0%) whose family member had experienced DHF incidence, 32 KK (42.1%) had enough knowledge, 41 KK (53.9%) implemented 3M Plus, there was a significant relationship between knowledge with the DHF incidence with moderate relationship category, and there was a significant relationship between implementation of 3M Plus with the DHF incidence with medium relations category.Keywords: knowledge, 3M plus implementation, DHF incidence

scholarly journals Relationship Between Nutritional Status And A Cough Classification Of Children Under Five Years In Public Health Center (Phc) Of Piyungan Bantul Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Masta Hutasoit ◽  
Latifah Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Severe Pneumonia ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The Relationship

<p class="Normal1"><strong>Background: </strong>Cough or breathing difficulty is a common problem that causes the increased rate of mortality and morbidity in infants. According to the chart of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) in 2015 shows the difficulty in breathing or coughing is categorized into three cough diagnosis is not a cough but not pneumonia, pneumonia and severe pneumonia. Nutritional status of infants is important to forming body immune, especially in preventing infection. Malnutrition in infants results in children is vulnerable to various infections.</p><p class="Normal1"><strong>Objective: </strong>Determining the relationship between nutritional status of under five years children and cough classification based IMCI in Public Health Center (PH) of Piyungan Bantul.</p><p class="Normal1"><strong>Methods: </strong>The study was a descriptive correlational retrospective approach. Sampling technique by using simple random sampling. Subjects in this study amounted to 46 respondents, i.e children who come to the piyungan’s health center with complaints of cough in the period from June to August 2017. Data collection using secondary data by identifying the medical record data about weight and age and cough classification based IMCI.<strong> </strong></p><p class="Normal1"><strong>Results: </strong>The result showed the majority of<strong> </strong>nutritional status in both categories by 74%, the classification of a cough mostly not pneumonia at 69.6%. There was a relationship between the nutritional status of the classification of a cough in infants with a value of p = 0.001 (α &lt;0.05) with the relationship (r) of -0.558 (medium).<strong> </strong></p><p class="Normal1"><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The hypothesis is acceptable. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and classification of a cough by IMCI in PHC of Piyungan Bantul. It means better the nutritional status of children under five years making a lower classification of a cough in under five years children. Advice to parents is paying attention to nutrition for under five years children (micronutrients and macronutrients) who useful for the growth and development of them and improve the body's resistance to infection.<strong> </strong></p><p class="Normal1"><strong><br /></strong></p>

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP OF OBESITY AND STRESS WITH HYPERTENSION EVENTS IN WOMEN IN NADGALO PADANG HEALTH CENTER

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-121
Author(s):  
Fitria Alisa
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship

This research uses descriptive analytic cross sectional design. Data collection was conducted at Nanggalo Public Health Center in Padang with a sample of 57 people, with accidental sampling technique. Retrieval of data using primary data collected through questionnaires and weighing BMI and secondary data obtained from the documentation study at Padang Nanggalo Public Health Center. Data were processed with SPSS using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and bivariate chi- square test.The results of the study are known from 57 respondents 66.7% who suffer from hypertension, 78.4%  respondents  who  are  obese,  80%  respondents  are  stressed  Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between.  The relationship between obesity and hypertension (p= 0.024 ? 0.05). The relationship between stress and hypertension (p=0.030 ? 0.05). From the results of this study the incidence of hypertension in women is related to the use obesity and stress. Suggestions for health workers to further improve counseling about healthy eating and exercise to prevent hypertension.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Predisposing Terhadap Pemanfaatan Posyandu Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Binangun Kota Palembang

2021 ◽  
pp. 181-190
Author(s):  
Citrasari Syarkowi ◽  
Misnaniarti Misnaniarti ◽  
M. Zulkarnain
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Maternal Employment ◽  
Employment Status ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Level Variable

Background: The proportion of Posyandu utilization by infants decreases with age of the child. Tegal Binangun Puskesmas has the lowest coverage of posyandu visits (D / S), amounting to 66.30% of 41 puskesmas in Palembang..Methods: An analytical research was conducted with cross sectional design in December 2019 - February 2020. The population of the study was 1,909 children under five years old in the working area of Tegal Binangun Public Health Center in Palembang. The research sample was mothers of toddlers 12 - 59 months in the working area of the Tegal Binangun Public Health Center in Palembang. 189 samples were selected by proportional random sampling. Data collection instruments are data collection papers that contain research variables. Data is taken from questionnaires about respondents' predisposing factors and direct observation of posyandu register books and KIA books. Data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression.Result: 153 respondents (81%) with low use of posyandu (0 - 7 times). Statistical tests showed that the age variable <30 years (p = 001. PR = 3,464), variable number of children under five (p = 0.041, PR = 3.509), under five age variables (p = 0.029, PR = 2.806), mother employment status variable ( p = 0.030, PR = 4.675), the mother's last education variable (p = 0.033, PR = 2,421), the mother's knowledge level variable (p = 0,000, PR = 9,100), and the mother's attitude variable (p = 0.005, PR = 3,077) . The knowledge level variable is the most dominant variable influencing the use of posyandu by toddlers aged 12-59 months. The researcher suggests that increasing the participation of all sectors in optimizing the implementation of posyandu.Conclusion : There is a relationship between maternal age, number of toddlers, toddler age, maternal employment status, last education, mother's level of knowledge and mother's attitude towards the use of posyandu

scholarly journals KONTAMINASI BAKTERI ESCHERISCIA COLI PADA BOTOL SUSU BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA

2020 ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Andi Sani ◽  
Sartika Sartika ◽  
Inka Anugrah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five

Kasus diare terus meningkat di Kota Makassar sebanyak 23.334 kasus ditahun 2016. Balita menjadi kelompok yang rentan terhadap diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kontaminasi bakteri Escherichia coli pada botol susu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kaluku Bodoa Kota Makassar Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh balita yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kaluku Bodoa. Sampel adalah balita yang memakai botol susu yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling, sebanyak 72 anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak dapat melihat hubungan Escherichia coli pada botol dikarenakan seluruh sampe terdapat Escherichia coli dan tidak memenuhi  syarat,  sedangkan pada proses  pencucian (p=0.007), penyimpanan botol (p=0.041), menyiapkan botol (p=0.100), penyediaan air bersih (p=0.904), kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun (p=0.229). Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa tidak dapat melihat perbandingan Escherichia coli pada botol susu dikarenakan seluruh sample terdapat bakteri E.coli. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pencucian dan  menyiapkan botol susu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kaluku Bodoa Kota Makassar Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar para ibu atau wali anak lebih memperhatikan cara pencucian botol susu dan  penyiapan botol susu. Diarrhea cases continue to increase in Makassar City as many as 23,334 cases in 2016. Toddlers are a group that is vulnerable to diarrhea. This study aims to determine the contamination of Escherichia coli bacteria in milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the working area of ​​Kaluku Bodoa Public Health Center Makassar City in 2018. The type of research used was observational with a cross sectional study design. The population is all children under five in the working area of ​​Kaluku Bodoa Health Center. Samples are toddlers who use milk bottles selected using proportional random sampling technique, as many as 72 children under five. The results showed that there was no relationship between Escherichia coli on the bottle because all Escherichia coli was present and did not meet the requirements, whereas in the washing process (p = 0.007), storage of bottles (p = 0.041), preparing bottles (p = 0.100), provision clean water (p = 0.904), handwashing habits with soap (p = 0.229). The conclusion from the study that can not see the comparison of Escherichia coli in milk bottles because all samples contained E.coli bacteria. There is a significant relationship between washing and preparing milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the working area of ​​the Kaluku Bodoa Public Health Center Makassar City in 2018. This study suggests that mothers or guardians of children pay more attention to how to wash bottles and prepare milk bottles.

scholarly journals The relationship between environmental sanitation of family and stunting among underfive children: A cross-sectional study in the public health center of Jember, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Nur Ainy ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Latifa Aini Susumaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Environmental Sanitation ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
The Relationship

Background & Aim: Unhealthy environmental sanitation contributes to stunting among under-five children that correlated several factors, such as the house components, sanitation facilities, and behavior of poor food sanitation hygiene. This study aims to identify the relationship between family and stunting's environmental sanitation among under-five children in the Public Health Center in Indonesia. Methods & Materials: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 393 families with under-five children in the public health center of Panti of Jember district, East Java of Indonesia, using consecutive sampling from December 2019 to January 2020. A selfadministered questionnaire was used to measure participants’ characteristics and environmental sanitation. A Chi-square test was used to analyze the data. Results: Among 67.2% of families were unhealthy environmental sanitation. Meanwhile, children who suffer from stunting were 56.2%. There was a significant correlation between environmental sanitation of family and stunting among under-five children (χ2=38,440; p <0,001), The environmental sanitation of family had 0.254 times for a chance of stunting among under-five children (OR= 0.254; 95% CI= 0.163-0.397). Conclusions: The family’s unhealthy environmental sanitation of family is a relationship with stunting among under-five children. Improving healthy environmental sanitation should be maintained by involving the family to fulfill under-five children’s nutrition requirement based on height for age.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI USIA > 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT KOTA BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Yuni Ramadhaniati ◽  
Ruri Maiseptya Sari ◽  
Nanda Widarti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The Body ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The Relationship between Knowledge about Complementary Food with Baby Weight Aged 6-12 Month in Working Area of Basuki Rahmat                                               Public Health Center Bengkulu CityABSTRAKMakanan pendamping ASI merupakan pelengkap untuk melatih serta membiasakan bayi terhadap makanan yang akan dimakannya setiap hari selain demi memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh yang semakin meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, populasi mempunyai kesempatan yang sama untuk dipilih menjadi sample yang akan dijadikan ibu yang memiliki bayi pada usia 6-12 bulan selama bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2018 sebanyak 63 orang di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 63 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian dari 63 orang terdapat 25 pengetahuan kurang, 31 yang pengetahuan kurang dan 7 orang yang pengetahuan baik. Dari 63 orang terdapat 15 orang yang berat badan bayi tidak normal, 48 berat badan bayi normal. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan berat badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu terutama pada bidan agar dapat meningkatkan program yang berkaitan dengan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI agar dapat meningkatkan kesehatan bayi dan diharapkan memberikan informasi kepada ibu Kata Kunci:    berat badan bayi, pengetahuan ibu tentang makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) ABSTRACTComplementary food is a complement to training and familiarizing babies with the food they eat every day in addition to meeting the needs of the body which increases along with the growth and development of the baby. The purpose of this study is to learn about the relationship of knowledge about complementary food with baby weight with Age of 6-12 month in working area of Basuki rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City. This study was quantitative research. Population in this study were all mother who had baby with Age of 6-12 month during March to April 2018 with the amount of 63 people in working area of Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City. Collecting data in this study used primary data with spreaded questionnaire. The result of this study showed: from 63 people there were 25 people with lack of knowledge, 31 people with moderate knowledge and 7 people with good knowledge. from 63 people there were 15 people with baby weight did not normal, 48 people with baby weight normal. there is significant relationship between knowledge about complementary feeding with baby weight with Age of 6-12 month in working area of Basuki rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City with moderate category relationship. Keywords: Knowledge about MP-ASI, Baby Weight

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