scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORATIF DAN KREATIF UNTUK MENGHADAPI TUNTUTAN ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0

Author(s):  
Koko Adya Winata

This paper examines how learning models should be applied in schools to respond to the demands of the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which has become a necessity. The industrial revolution 4.0 is an era that shows the rapid development of technology and has caused many jobs in the past to be distorted. The role of humans is taken over step by step by automatic machines, as a result the number of unemployment is increasing. In order to avoid the negative impact of the industrial revolution 4.0, educational institutions must be able to answer these challenges by selecting and applying learning models in schools that provide the skills or skills needed. The demand for skills that can answer the challenges of the 4.0 revolution era, must be prepared through a directed and comprehensive learning plan. This means that the learning process does not only think and move towards the academic dimension. In the learning process, often students are only prepared to have intellectual intelligence and very little learning gives equal opportunities to students to hone other intelligence. At the same time the learning method is more dominated by the authority of the teacher which is very central and rigid, while the students are positioned as objects that must accept what is presented by the teacher. As a result, students do not have the ability to develop their creativity and potential. Learning models that can answer the challenges of the revolution era 4.0 are collaborative and creative learning models. Through collaborative and creative learning, students are directed to be able to develop their potential and hone their creative thinking skills. The collaborative and creative learning model makes it easy for students to learn and work together and learn to solve problems together. Creative thinking to solve existing problems is a learning process needed to answer the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0.

Author(s):  
Ari Nofida ◽  
Syaiful Arif

This research aims to study the feasibility of learning models, student activities, and the presence or absence of problem-based learning models on the creative thinking skills of grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Mlarak. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. This study uses PBL learning models assisted by audio visual media for the experimental class and conventional models for the control class. The instrument used was a written test consisting of descriptions, while the statistical analysis used the t test (independent sample test) and one tail test.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Amelia Aprilia ◽  
Nana

The purpose of this paper is to describe how the effort to reduce misconceptions in Physics learning material using inquiry learning models. This writing is motivated by the large number of students who are still experiencing errors in understanding Physics learning materials. For this reason, efforts need to be made to reduce misconceptions in learning physics. The inquiry learning model can be used to reduce students' misconceptions. The method used in this paper is the study of literature by studying some literature to be analyzed and made conclusions. The results of this paper show that using inquiry learning models in the physics learning process can be a solution to reduce the misconception of material in the classroom. The inquiry learning model is applied to students where when the activity takes place the teacher is only a guide who directs the students then the students actively seek and understand the learning, generating ideas to find solutions in solving existing problems. Learning can increase student activity in the classroom so that not only accept all the material provided by the teacher but actively seek for themselves and there is openness where learning will facilitate the various hypotheses of students that must be proven and its truth openly.


Author(s):  
Vasileios Orfanakis ◽  
Stamatios Papadakis ◽  
Michail Kalogiannakis ◽  
Maria Ampartzaki ◽  
Kostas Vassilakis

Today, during the ‘fourth industrial revolution’ which is led by the Internet and the digital ecosystem it creates, schools are expected to achieve the development of not only the functional skills of literacy and numeracy but also of general knowledge. The apparent inadequacy of the standardized education system to respond to the needs and interests of 21st-century students urges researchers to adopt new forms of teaching as meaningful and high-quality teaching requires a more active use of innovative educational methods and tools. With the rapid development of IT globally, there is a tendency to utilize the capabilities of e-learning as a mode of distance learning since itcan function both independently of and in conjunction with conventional teaching. The varied applications of Web 2.0 tools create new possibilities in the educational sector. It provides the ability to develop innovative educational methods that transform students from passive recipients of information to knowledge creators through an active involvement in the learning process often within a modern interactive environment. This study presents the results of the implementation of a teaching intervention, with the use of a flexible and student-centered web system developed and used as complementary to the ‘Research Project’ course during the first term of the 2015-2016 school year. The ultimate goal of this effort was to highlight and consequently incorporate the use of a digital platform for student conferences which we implemented in schools as a means to research, learning, and skill development. The students had the opportunity to participate in a digital community which employed distance learning tools for communication, cooperation, and learning during a digital conference in which they had leading roles as writers and reviewers. The initial results of the pilot study indicated that the use of the digital platform increased the interest of students, supported the development of various skills and contributed to the overall improvement of the teaching and learning process.


2021 ◽  
pp. 793-804
Author(s):  
Argi Virgona Bangun ◽  
Andria Pragholapati

Nursing higher education will challenge the dynamics of the work environment in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 and they will compete with digital technology. Critical thinking skills as one of the basic competencies must support higher education in preparation for the industrial revolution 4.0. Exploring thinking skills makes nursing students will be trained in their punishment and analysis skills according to their knowledge. Critical thinking skills not only guide students to develop continuing skills, but also help nursing students to be motivated to create innovation in college. The aims of this review is to learn the critical skills needed in higher education to prepare for the industrial revolution 4.0 based on literature understanding. There are 6 (six) important things about Critical Thinking in nursing education in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0, namely Definition of Critical Thinking, Why do we need to focus on critical thinking in higher education, Why is critical thinking needed in industry 4.0 preparation, Industry Innovation 4.0 and human potential to overcome environmental problems, Critical Thinking in Nursing Education, and Educational Strategies for Developing Critical Thinking in Nursing. These critical thinking skills are suitable for equipping students in higher education before they enter different workplaces. Educational strategies in developing critical thinking skills by supporting the use of questions, small group activities, role plays, debates, use of case studies, journals, simulations, puzzles, problem solving and writing assignments. Nursing students who think critically in line with creative thinking and innovation will be useful to survive in the dynamics of the industrial revolution 4.0 and beyond in the world of the future.     Keywords: Critical Thinking, Nursing Higher Education, Industrial Revolution 4.0


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
Shirley Gilbert ◽  
Allan Leslie White

In 2018 the Indonesian Ministry of Industry (KPRI) released a document ‘Making Indonesia 4.0’, in response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), setting out the Indonesian aspirations, the five focus sectors, the ten national priorities, the economic benefits, the job creation, and the next steps to ensure Indonesia’s future development. While all the ten priorities are important, of specific interest to education are: priority 5 that aims to advance network and digital platforms; e.g. 4G to 5G, Fiber speed 1Gbps, Data center and Cloud, and; priority 7, which aims to redesign the education curriculum and create a professional talent mobility program using a STEAM approach. A transformation of the schooling system is needed which is different to a reform as reform concentrates upon the existing structure and system whereas a transformation works to create different systems and structures. The basis for success lies in the hands of Indonesian teachers and lecturers. This paper will also discuss developments in brain research, and the teaching behaviours that are conducive to producing students with higher order and creative thinking skills and the ability to solve complex problems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Sarah

The development of information and communication technology in the 21st century developed so fast. Therefore, various life skills are needed to be able to keep pace with the rapid development of technology. One of them is creative thinking skills. The skill of creative thinking can be cultivated through local potential physics-based learning. This study aims to determine whether there is an increase in creative thinking skills of students who conduct local potential based learning. The research method used was quasi experiment. The instruments used were tests and observation sheets. Data analysis used quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that there is an increase in creative thinking skills of students who conducted physics learning based on local potential of 0.15975 in the low category.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 366-378
Author(s):  
Saidan Lubis

[THE APPLICATION OF DISCOVERY LEARNING IN OBTAINING EFFECTIVE LEARNING (STUDY OF TRAINING FOR ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE TEACHER OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS IN RELIGIOUS TRAINING CENTER OF PADANG)] This research aimed to analyze whether the application of the Discovery Learning model can realize effective learning in the training of Ushul Fikih MAK teacher at the Religious Training Center of Padang in 2019. The research method used was descriptive qualitative using a survey and interview of 30 trainees. The results show that the application of discovery learning models makes learning more effective because it adopts scientific steps in building knowledge and encourages trainees to have creative thinking skills to find problems, formulate hypotheses, collect data with various techniques, analyze, draw conclusions, and communicating what was found. This is under Ushul Fikih's mindset, which is to encourage and train trainees to investigate (al-iktisyaf) to find something themselves and in turn, produce knowledge that is truly meaningful. The application of discovery learning models in the training activities of the subjects of Usul Fikih MAK in 2019 at the Padang Education and Training Center turned out to be able to change the passive learning conditions to become effective, active and creative, changing learning from the teacher oriented / al-murtakiz 'style of al-mudarrib to student oriented / al-murtakiz 'ala al-musyarikin, and also change the mode of expositor trainees who always receive full information from widyaiswara into a discovery that is searching and finding information on their own


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Andi Wahyudi

Critical thinking and creative thinking are important dimension in teaching of 21st century to facing the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0. The aim of this research was to analyze undergraduate preservice teachers’ critical and creative thinking skills on a biochemistry course. It was conducted using case study to analyse real circumstance that happened in biochemistry course.  The instruments was observation sheet, test items of critical thinking skills, test items of creative thinking skills and questionnaires were used to determine the responses students towards learning activity. Participant was 30 undergraduate preservice chemistry teachers in 2015. The finding of this research showed that biochemistry course only emphasizes on critical thinking skills and not provided briefing creative thinking skills. This means that the biochemistry course has not showed students’ balance skills on critical and creative thinking skills. This study suggest that need further research to develop a biochemistry program who can improve students’ critical thinking and creative thinking.


Author(s):  
Lamlam Patimah ◽  
Lia Saniah

This research is motivated by the lack of critical thinking skills and the ability to think creatively mathematical mathematical students. This study reviews, Upgrades Critical Thinking Mathematical and Thinking Skills Creative Mathematical and differences between students who apply Learning Strategies Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, and Transferring (REACT) with students who received conventional learning models, and relationships critical thinking skills and mathematical creative thinking ability of students. The method used in this study is a mixed methods embedded type. The study population were students of class X SMK Pasundan I Cianjur enrolled in the academic year 2015/2016. The samples used were two classes of 14 existing classes. The instrument used to collect data in the form of instrument test critical thinking skills and the ability to think creatively mathematically, attitude scale, observation and interview sheet. Data were analyzed using mean difference test ie t-test (quantitative) and descriptions (qualitative). The results showed that Improvement of critical thinking skills of students who apply strategies Learning Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, and Transferring (REACT) better than students who use learning models conventional.


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