PERSEPSI KEAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP SITUS PURBAKALA GUNUNG PADANG CIANJUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-189
Author(s):  
Nanang Rustandi ◽  
Yusuf Wibisono
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews

Gunung Padang site, Cianjur District, a prehistoric cultural heritage becomes a concern because community activities also juxtaposed religious worships. The problems arise when various perception of the site’s existence is linked to myths. The focus is explored on how religious people related to the perception of Gunung Padang’s existence and restoration. This study uses qualitative research method using two data sources. The primary data are obtained from document studies, field observations, and in depth interviews. Secondary data are obtained from books, journals and other research documents. To analyze the relationship between community religious perceptions and culture of ancient sites, phenomenological approach is applied. The results indicate that religious perception over the site is strongly influenced by the process of integrating local religious and cultural understanding passed down for generations. The form of religious expressions are in form of belief, rite, and community. From the research findings, it arises a configuration of society’s religious perception towards Gunung Padang which integrates religion, culture, and belief (syncretism) characterized by local wisdom. Keywords: Religion; Culture; Society; Site; Myth

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN; IKHTIAR MENCEGAH KONFLIK DAN MEMBINA TOLERANSI

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 139-147
Author(s):  
Dahlan Lama Bawa
Keyword(s):  
Civic Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Religious Communities ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Religious People ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

ABSTRAKTulisan mengenai Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan; ikhtiar mencegah konflik dan membina toleransi ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya konflik atas nama agama yang pernah terjadi di Indonesia pada kurun waktu tahun 1990-2000-an. Tujuan penulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai demokrasi dan toleransi kepada masyarakat Indonesia pada umumnya dan mahasiswa khususnya yang memprogramkan mata kuliah Civic Education. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menggali informasi pada tulisan ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Adapun sumber data terdiri dua sumber data yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer, yakni penulis menggali informasi dari data-data  mengenai konflik atas nama agama di Indoensia baik dalam bentuk buku-buku ilmiah maupun jurnal laporan hasil penelitian. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder, yakni penulis menghimpun data dan informasi di media cetak dan elektronik. Adapun intrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah penulis sendiri sebagai instumen kunci. Adapun temuan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemicu konflik atas anama agama di Indonesia terdiri dari tiga faktor, yakni faktor adanya  pelecehan/penodaan agama, adanya sikap yang mau menang sendiri serta mengabaikan kehadiran umat beragama lain,  adanya diskomunikasi dan miskomunikasi antar umat beragama.    Kata kunci: Penanaman Nilai-nilai Demokrasi dan Toleransi  ABSTRACTWritten of civic education; the effort to prevent and maintain tolerance is based by there were conflicts was the name of religion that occurred in Indonesia in the period 1990-2000's. The purpose of this research is intended to build the values of democracy and tolerance to the society generally and students particulary who program Civic Education subject. Research method used to find information in this paper is descriptive-qualitative, with phenomenological approach. The data sources consist of two data sources are primary and secondary. Primary data sources, are the researcher find information from data about the conflict in the name of religion in Indonesia both scientific books and report research journals. While secondary data sources, are the researcher collect data and information in print and electronic media. Instrument of this research is the researcher himself as a key. The findings of this research indicate that the trigger of conflict religion in Indonesia consists of three factors, namely the factors religious desecration, the attitude of self-defeating and the disregard presence of other religious communities, the existence of discommunication and miscommunication among religious people. Keywords: Build Democratic Values and Tolerance

scholarly journals URGENSI PENYERAGAMAN POLA KOMUNIKASI ACCOUNT REPRESENTATIVE DAN PERANNYA DALAM PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWASAN KEPATUHAN PAJAK

Scientax ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-50
Author(s):  
Mas Eko Affandi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Communication Competence ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Downturn ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Communication Problems ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Depth Interviews

The low level of completion of SP2DK, which has an important function in fostering and monitoring taxpayers as a mechanism to increase voluntary taxpayer compliance become the reason for this paper. The low completion of SP2DK during the pandemic is thought to have arisen not only because the economic downturn but also due to ineffective communication problems in counseling activities. Using a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach, the study utilizes several secondary data such as education level, psychology test results, and also primary data from survey results and in-depth interviews with Account Representatives. Research seeks to identify communication problems that arise from counseling activities. The results of research that found problems related to Account Representative communication competence suggest the urgency of uniforming communication patterns in counseling activities as an effective communication guide as well as mechanism to leverage Account Representative communication competence.

scholarly journals Adaptation of Migrating Betawi People: Existences, Forms, and Developments

Society ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deska Fitriyani ◽  
Yoyok Hendarso ◽  
Yunindyawati Yunindyawati
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Depth Interviews

Adaptation of migrating Betawi people as the ethnic migrant in urban areas is an interesting social phenomena related to urbanism. This study aims to analyze the urbanism or the way of life of the Betawi people in Palembang city. This study used the social definition paradigm, an ethnography research method. The data were the Ethnic Betawi group in the Kebon Sirih and the Lorong Jambu areas.The data were obtained from the primary data and the secondary data. The primary data was obtained through participatory field observations, and in-depth interviews, meanwhile the secondary data was obtained from articles or journals. In analyzing the data, codes system and coding were used. Field observations were carried out in Kampung Betawi, Kebon Sirih and Talang Betawi Villages, Lorong Jambu. Interviews were conducted to participants, the Betawi people, used purposive sampling or based on certain characteristics. The results of the study indicated that the urbanism or a way of life of the people in Palembang was to adjust to the environment in terms of work to meet their daily needs. In addition, it adopted the Palembang wedding tradition when the Betawi people are married. The results showed that the people acculturate with the Palembang culture, specifically in wedding tradition.

scholarly journals Perubahan Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Desa Rasau Jaya 3 Setelah Pembangunan Taman Bunga Rajati Flower Garden

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Istiqomah Istiqomah ◽  
Ragil Tri Novitasari
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The People ◽  
The Village ◽  
Economic Improvement

The purpose of this study is for learning. This study entitled Social Change Towards Development of Rasau Jaya Village 3 After the Development of the Rajati Flower Garden. With the problem of how social change in the village of Rasau Jaya 3, economic improvement after the construction of a flower garden, development planning or the addition of facilities. This research method is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that: after the construction of the flower garden in Rasau Jaya 3 village the development of social change there was increasing, the people there accepted the development of the flower garden, because with the development of the community's economy there could be increased, because the people there could sell at around the flower garden so that it can increase their economy again there, and there will be plans to add facilities in the flower garden so that it can attract visitors to keep coming to the flower garden of the flower garden rajati.

scholarly journals PERAN GURU BERLATARBELAKANG PENDIDIKAN BERBEDA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-190
Author(s):  
Zuhri Fahruddin
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract: The learning carried out by the teacher in the classroom must develop the quality of learning, one of which is learning motivation, students who are not passionate about learning are not optimal and of high quality, from this goal the reality is still far from expectations, many students are not aware of the importance of studying seriously, there is no passion study, there is no fun in the study room. The sampling technique used is Census Sample (Sample Saturated), while criterion-based selection is used when conducting qualitative research, 30 students as primary data sources, two teachers as secondary data sources. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and questionnaires, while data analysis by reducing data, presenting data, drawing conclusions and verification by means of research stages I and II students and teachers with a Da'wah educational background, stage III and IV student informants and teachers with PAI educational background.

scholarly journals INCOME TAX FROM EXCESS OF VAT ON THE SALE OF USED MOTOR VEHICLES

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-102
Author(s):  
Waidatin Nur Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Used Car ◽  
Depth Interviews

Sales of used motor vehicles in Indonesia are subject to Value Added Tax (VAT) of 10% of the selling price and are charged to consumers. Value-Added Taxes collected when delivering to consumers are called output taxes. According to PMK Number 79 of 2010, Taxable Entrepreneurs (PKP) who sell retail used motor vehicles credit and input tax of 90% of the output tax. Therefore, PKP remits the payable VAT to the state treasury at 1% of the selling price. As a result, there is a more difference of 9% of the selling price paid by consumers and not deposited in the national treasury. According to research, this 9% excess is income for entrepreneurs and may be subject to income tax. However, no regulations are governing further regarding the taxation of this excess. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential income tax on the excess of VAT on the sale of motorcycles and used car retail. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained directly from data sources, namely in-depth interviews with practitioners and academics in taxation at the Fiscal Policy Agency and the Directorate General of Taxation. The results of this study are that there is considerable potential regarding aspects of income tax on the excess of VAT on retail sales of used motorcycles and cars

scholarly journals Makna Kekerabatan Dalam Budaya Lonto Leok Pada Proses Pilkada Di Manggarai Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-19
Author(s):  
Benedictus Simangunsong ◽  
Felisianus N. Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Political Process ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Election Process ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Kinship Ties ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews

                                                                        Abstrak Budaya memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam politik karena menjadi cerminan masyarakat dalam menentukan sikap dan pilihan politik atau membentuk karakteristik masyarakat dalam berpolitik. Contoh dari hubungan antara budaya dan politik bisa tergambarkan pada isu kekerabatan  pada pilkada Manggarai Barat 2020 yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Fenomena kekerabatan yang dimaksud adalah adanya kecenderungan dari masyarakat Manggarai Barat pada umumnya untuk memilih pemimpin yang seasal atau karena faktor kekerabatan dan kekeluargaan atau dikenal sebagai budaya lonto leok yang masih kuat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat termasuk politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif dengan metode penelitian Fenomenologi. Adapun pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan data primer yaitu melakukan wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi serta data sekunder berupa studi kepustakaan. Wawancara dilakukan kepada para informan yang melakukan lonto leok menjelang Pilkada Mabar Tahun 2020 dan juga pada pilkada-pilkada sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna kekerabatan dalam budaya lonto leok pada proses pilkada di Manggarai Barat adalah kebersamaan dan ketergantungan. Sementara peran budaya lonto leok dalam proses politik adalah pada saat pengambilan keputusan dan menumbuhkan ikatan kekerabatan.   Kata kunci: Budaya, Politik, Kekerabatan, Lonto Leok, fenomenologi, makna kekerabatan                                                                   Abstract   Culture plays a very important role in politics because it reflects the everyday life of society in determining political attitudes and choices or shaping the characteristics of society in politics. One of them many examples about the relationship between culture and politics can be illustrated in the issue of kinship in the 2020 West Manggarai regional election discussed in this study. The kinship phenomenon in question is the tendency of the West Manggarai community in general to choose leaders who are in the same kinship and it is known as the lonto leok culture which still strongly influences people's life, including politics. This study uses an interpretive paradigm with phenomenological research methods. The research data collection was carried out with primary data, namely conducting in-depth interviews and documentation and secondary data in the form of literature study. Interviews were conducted with informants who conducted lonto leok ahead of the 2020 Mabar Pilkada and also in the previous pilkada. The results showed that the meaning of kinship in the lonto leok culture in the election process in West Manggarai was togetherness and dependence. Meanwhile, the role of lonto leok culture in the political process is at the time of making decisions and fostering kinship ties.   Keywords: Culture, Politics, Kinship, Lonto Leok, phenomenology, meaning of kinship  

Kolaborasi Komponen Pendidikan Dalam Mewujudkan Pembelajaran Bermakna Pada Siswa Kelas II Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Trivena Meiliana Koroh ◽  
Widiastuti Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Collaboration ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
School Students ◽  
Parent Collaboration ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research aims to describe the form of collaboration application between educational components in realizing learning in grade II elementary school students. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research method with a phenomenological approach to question natural phenomena. The subjects of this study were 92 people, consisting of 31 students of class II-B, 1 teacher of class II-B, 1 parallel teacher of class II-A, 1 representative of the school in the curriculum field, and 31 parents of students. The primary data of this research are based on the results of direct observations, while the secondary data are from documents related to collaboration, such as lesson plans, teacher research results, and the author's reflections on observations. The research instrument using observation and documentation techniques in the data. The results showed that to improve the quality of students positively and with quality, it is necessary to manage education through good collaboration from the school, family, and community so that positive stimulus through the interaction of educational components can develop aspects of students holistically. This study concludes that there are three forms of collaboration for educational components that can be carried out in realizing classroom learning, namely teacher and student collaboration, teacher collaboration, parallel teachers, and vice principal in curriculum, and teacher and parent collaboration (PaL's).

Does Tourism Really Affect the Happiness of Residents? The Evidence from Turkey

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ömer Çoban
Keyword(s):  
Research Question ◽  
Heritage Tourism ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mass Tourism ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
Research Stream ◽  
The Relationship

Tourism and happiness are highly related concepts. Research streams in happiness and tourism fall into two main categories: (1) tourists’ happiness and (2) residents’ happiness. In this paper, we followed the second research stream by focusing on the relationship between residents’ happiness and tourism. The purpose of this paper is to discover whether tourism development in a destination contributes to the happiness of residents by analyzing secondary data sources, which differs from other studies that have examined this research question using primary data sources. The data used in this research comes from the records of public bodies. Our findings indicate that residents in marine-based mass tourism regions are less happy than residents in cultural heritage tourism destinations.

scholarly journals Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perekrutan Aparatur Sipil Negara Menempati Jabatan Struktural di Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-210
Author(s):  
Eugenia Natalia Meo ◽  
Veronika Ina Assan Boro
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Social Injustice ◽  
Recruitment Process ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Structural Positions

The issue of gender injustice is a form of social injustice in Indonesia which has always been an interesting theme and will remain an important theme in every thought and conception of society in the future. This study aims to describe the recruitment process for ASNs in structural positions in the Provincial Government of East Nusa Tenggara and also the factors that influence the lack of female ASN occupying structural positions. The research method used is qualitative by collecting primary data through in-depth interviews and observation techniques, while secondary data is collected through archives and documentation. The results showed that the recruitment process for State Civil Servants to occupy structural positions was in accordance with the rules in the State Civil Apparatus Law No. 5 of 2014, although not fully implemented as a whole. Apart from the fact that regulations that have not been fully implemented have been identified as well as other factors that influence as well as a lack of interest or willingness from women themselves, space and opportunities are provided but awareness of women to take part is still very minimal.

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