scholarly journals Health Education Intervention on Increasing Early Detection of Depression Based on Family

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (E) ◽  
pp. 331-333
Author(s):  
Elvi Rosanti ◽  
Rizanda Machmud ◽  
Adnil Edwin Nurdin ◽  
Afrizal Afrizal
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Health Education Intervention ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Family Based ◽  
Detection Of Depression

AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the health education intervention on increasing early detection of depression based on family. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental design with one-group pretest-posttest design. The study sample was all family in Solok City, West Sumatera Province, Indonesia, with a sample size of 382 families. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique. Health education interventions have been carried out through family-based depression prevention modules that have been validated. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and paired sample t-test using the SPSS version 21.0 software. RESULTS: This study showed a statistically significant increase in knowledge, attitude, behavior and early detection of depression after health educational intervention through family based (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: This study confirmed health education intervention on increasing early detection of depression based on family.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Model Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pola Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Ibu Hamil

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Farhati Farhati ◽  
Riska Resmana ◽  
Dian Nurhadianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Consumption Patterns ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

<p>Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value&lt;0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.</p>

Intra-familial stigmatization

2018 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didde Hoeeg ◽  
Dan Grabowski ◽  
Ulla Christensen
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Obese Child ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Health Education Intervention ◽  
Education Interventions ◽  
Family Based ◽  
Health Education Interventions

Purpose To treat childhood obesity, health education interventions are often aimed at the whole family. However, such interventions seem to have a relatively limited effect on weight loss. The purpose of this paper is to examine how families enrolled in a family-based health education intervention manage the intervention in their daily lives and to understand how and why intra-familial conflicts may occur. Design/methodology/approach Data consist of 10 in-depth semi-structured family interviews with 25 family members (10 children, 15 parents), who were enrolled in a family-based health education intervention for families with an obese child. Findings Actively involving all family members in the intervention proved difficult in many families. Often, the children experienced inconsistent family support, which led to intra-familial conflicts. When parents were unsuccessful in changing unhealthy habits, the responsibility for healthy living was often passed on to the obese child. Thus, several families managed the intervention by making specific rules that only the obese child was required to adhere to. This resulted in several children feeling stigmatized in their own family. Practical implications Professionals working with family-based health education interventions should understand that, in order to minimize the risk of intra-familial conflicts and stigmatization of the obese child, all family members must be equally committed to the lifestyle intervention. Originality/value The study contributes to the existing literature by adding specific knowledge about how and why conflicts occur in these families and what the consequences of these conflicts are.

scholarly journals GANGGUAN FUNGSIONAL MENETAP BERPENGARUH PADA RISIKO DEPRESI LANSIA DM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEKAN RAYA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Agnes Dewi Astuti ◽  
Reny Sulistyowati ◽  
Natalansyah Natalansyah
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Family Based ◽  
Elderly Family

Aging is a a natural process in life. Aging is characterized by loss of slowly ability organ tissue repair itself and  is irreversible. The elderly are the final statge of a person’s life cycle and experience the aging process with change in various physical or physiological, psychological and social aspects (Miller, 2012). Hanges dues to aging eldely comple raises enormous opportunity for the elderly are at risk of depression.  The objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence the risk of depression in elderly at Puskesmas Jekan Raya of Palangka Raya City with descriptive correlational research design using cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research is by using probability sampling technique that sampling technique giving equal oppurtinity to every individual in the population to be the research sample.The statistical test used was descriptive test and Chi Square test. The result indicate that factors influencing the risk of depression in the elderly is functional impairment were settled with p value= 0,000. Conclusion of the elderly who have other diseases besides DM  settle a vulnerable population at risk of depression. The most dominant factor is the functional disturbances persist  after controlling the variable of age, live event s and other diseases (other than DM) with OR=39. Recommended in elderly nursing decision making in order to improve the health of elderly family based programs to prevent depression in the elderly and especially carring by elderly family members.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1359-1364
Author(s):  
Ira Faridasari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Health Education Intervention ◽  
Hiv Aids

HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan di dunia yang sangat mengkhawatirkan dan mengancam kehidupan di karenakan sampai saat ini belum ada obat yang dapat menyembuhkan penyakit HIV/AIDS. Tingginya angka kejadian HIV/AIDS dianggap berhubungan dengan rendahnya pengetahuan mengenai HIV/AIDS. Pendidikan kesehatan pada remaja diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit HIV/AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di MA Pringgabaya Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan one-group pretest- posttest design tanpa kelompok kontrol. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X-XI MA Pringgabaya Kabupaten Indramayu yang terdiri dari 90 remaja. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling, sehingga jumlah responden 90 responden. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Paired Sampel T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan intervensi pendidikan kesehatan menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 60,90 dan sesudah diberikan intervensi pendidikan kesehatan menunjukkan rata-rata 85,16. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Paired Samples T Test menunjukkan bahwa Asymp. Sig yang diperoleh sebesar 0,000 ɑ< 0,05, maka Ho ditolak, berarti terdapat perbedaan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS.Kata kunci : HIV/AIDS, pendidikan kesehatan, remaja    ABSTRACTHIV / AIDS is one of the health problems in the world that is very worrying and threatening life because until now there is no cure for HIV / AIDS. The high rate of HIV / AIDS is considered to be associated with low knowledge about HIV / AIDS. Health education in adolescents is needed to prevent the occurrence of HIV / AIDS. The purpose of this study was the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about HIV / AIDS in MA Pringgabaya in Indramayu District in2019. The type of research used is a type of quantitative research using a pre- experimental study design design with one-group pretest-posttest design without a control group. The population in this study was class X-XI MA Pringgabaya Indramayu Regency consisting of 90 adolescents. The sample is taken by the Total Sampling technique, so the number of respondents is 90 respondents. The data analysis technique used is the Paired Sample T Test.The results showed that the knowledge of respondents before being given a health education intervention showed an average value of 60.90 and after being given a health education intervention it showed an average of 85.16. The results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples T Test show that Asymp. Sig obtained is 0,000 ɑ <0,05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there is a difference in health education to the level of adolescent knowledge about HIV / AIDS.Keywords: HIV / AIDS, health education, adolescents

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI IBU DENGAN IMUNISASI CAMPAK PADA BAYI USIA DI ATAS 9 BULAN DI POSYANDU MOJOWUKU SLEMPIT GRESIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imandra Arif Bachtiar ◽  
Chilyatiz Zahroh
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Child Health ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Significance

The habitual of Some mothers living around Posyandu Mojowuku tend not to provide their babies with measles immunization because of the perception that measles immunization can cause fever in babies. The fact that they do not receive information about immunization from the health workers creates a wrong perception that brings bad effects to babies. Hence, the purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between mother’s perception and measles immunization in babies aged over 9 months. This study was cross sectional approach involved the population of all mothers having babies aged over 9 months, totaling 63 couples. The samples of research 54 respondents were chosen using Non Probability sampling and Purposive sampling technique. Questionnaire and maternal-child health booklet were used to collect the data. Analyzed using Chi-Square test with the level of significance α = 0.05. The result showed that most of the mothers (66.7%) had positive perception about measles immunization, whereas most of the babies (70.4%) received measles immunization. Moreover, the result of Chi-Square test showed that ρ = 0,000 < so that H0 was rejected illustrating that there was a correlation between mother’s perception and measles immunization in babies aged over 9 months. Mother’s perception significantly affected the coverage of measles immunization in babies. Hence, those who have negative perception about measles immunization are expected to change their opinion and perception to avoid dangers for their babies. Moreover, the health workers are also expected to promote activities of providing them with health education to increase their awareness of measles immunization.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Health Education on Knowledge of Mothers of Under Five Children Regarding Management of Children Suffering from Pyrexia

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Prakash Naregal ◽  
Vaishali R. Mohite ◽  
Prabhuswami Hiremath ◽  
Mahesh Chendake ◽  
Rajashri B. Karale ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Problem ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Knowledge Questionnaire ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Structured Knowledge ◽  
The Mean

Fever is a commonest medical problem in children for which mothers to seek immediate medical care and the parents experience "fever phobia". The study was aimed to assess the mothers' knowledge and effectiveness of health education on mother's knowledge on the management of children suffering from pyrexia. Data was collected from the mothers at pediatric ward, Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Center, Karad, Maharashtra, India. The study design was one group pre-test, post-test design. Forty mothers of children suffering from pyrexia were the samples selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique. The pre-test was conducted on the 1<sup>st</sup> day by administering structured knowledge questionnaire and health education was delivered on management of children suffering from pyrexia. Post-test was conducted on the 7<sup>th</sup> day. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis. Results show that 11.2 was the mean pre-test value and 20.8 was the mean post-test value. The paired t-test value was 11.097, (p&lt;0.0001) showing a significant gain in the mothers knowledge on management of children suffering from pyrexia. Chi-square test result shows that there was a significant association of knowledge scores of mothers with monthly family income ( χ<sup>2</sup> = 11.039, p&lt;0.05), source of health information ( χ<sup>2</sup> = 17.861, p&lt;0.05). The study concludes that the health education regarding management of children suffering from pyrexia was effective in improving the knowledge of mothers and thus health education interventions should be targeted to mothers to manage children suffering from pyrexia effectively.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KEPUTUSAN MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN TES INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Nurmiaty Nurmiaty ◽  
Wahida Wahida ◽  
Elyasari Elyasari ◽  
Andi Malahayati
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Attitude Score ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan keputusan ibu melakukan IVA. Desain penelitian adalah Quasi Experimental.  Analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon dan chi square. Hasil penelitian skor pengetahuan sebelum di beri penyuluhan (T0) sebesar (65,66±12,55) dan setelah diberikan intervensi (T1) berupa penyuluhan, skor pengetahuan meningkat menjadi (81,13±5,62). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian penyuluhan signifikan terhadap pengetahuan, dimana (p<0,05). Skor sikap sebelum di beri penyuluhan  sebesar (58,75±16,60) dan setelah diberi penyuluhan (77,75±10,70)  hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian penyuluhan signifikan terhadap sikap ibu di mana (p<0,05). Skor keputusan ibu sebelum penyuluhan adalah (61,52±11,87) dan setelah penyuluhan (78,58±10,05). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan skor perilaku signifikan pada post test di mana (p<0,05), hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian penyuluhan dapat mempengaruhi tindakan ibu untuk melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan IVA Test. Pemberian penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, serta mempengaruhi sikap dan tindakan ibu untuk melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks menggunakan IVA Test.The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of counselling on the knowledge, attitudes and decisions of mothers conducting an early detection of cervical cancer. The research design was quasi-experimental. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon and chi-square test. Based on the results of data analysis with Wilcoxon test obtained knowledge scores before counselling (T0) of (65.66 ± 12.55) and after counselling (T1) knowledge scores increased to (81.13 ± 5.62) p-values <0,05. The attitude score before counselling was (58.75 ± 16.60) and after counselling (77.75 ± 10.70) with a p-value <0.05. The results of the static analysis showed that the provision of counseling significantly increased the knowledge score, attitude score and the mother's decision to make early detection of cervical cancer with an IVA Test.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH PAKET EDUKASI SAYANG IBU TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-101
Author(s):  
Yuni Sandra Pratiwi ◽  
Siti Rofiqoh ◽  
Herni Rejeki
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Chi Square Test

The low milk supply to infants is a very serious threat to the growth and development of infants as the next generation of the nation. Good motivation and ability will increase the role of mothers in giving milk to babies, so that breastfeeding to babies will increase. This study aims to identify the effect of the education package for maternal affection towards maternal motivation in exclusive breastfeeding. A quasi-experimental research method with a non-equivalent control group pre and post test approach. The research site is in the work area of ​​Buaran and Wonokerto 2 Public Health Centers in Pekalongan Regency with three trimester primigravida respondents. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling consisting of 38 respondents. Statistical tests using the Chi Square Test. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of the mother's love education package on mother's motivation in breastfeeding in the intervention group (p <0.05). Health workers are expected to be more active in health promotion programs, especially the education package for mothers to love pregnant women in order to increase the motivation of pregnant women in breastfeeding their babies.   Keywords: ASI, Education, Motivation.

A Study to Assess the Knowledge regarding Early Detection of Oral Cancer among Professional Drivers attending Regional Transport Office Thiruvalla

2021 ◽  
pp. 257-261
Author(s):  
Anu K Chacko ◽  
Anu Varghese ◽  
Binitha Susan Simon ◽  
Jessy Aley Varghese ◽  
Lincy K Abraham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Regional Transport ◽  
Professional Drivers ◽  
Detection Techniques ◽  
Chi Square Test

In most people’s minds there is no scarier diagnosis than that of cancer. Cancer is often thought as and untreatable, unbearably painful disease with no cure. Cancer is undoubtedly a serious and potentially life-threatening illness. It is the leading cause of death in Indians under the age of 85. One of the recent concerns playing the field of cancer study or oncology are the increasing number of men who are being diagnosed with cancer. We can reduce the rate of deaths regarding this with early detection techniques. This study is aimed to find out the level of knowledge regarding early detection of oral cancer among professional drivers using a structured questionnaire, to find the association between the pretest knowledge scores and selected baseline variables. Research approach adopted for the study was quantitative approach and research design was pre experimental (one group pretest). The study was conducted among professional drivers attending regional transport office Thiruvalla. The sample of the study was selected by convenient sampling technique and sample size was 30. The pilot study was conducted with 8 samples following to which the data collection procedure was carried out. The main study was conducted among professional drivers attending Regional Transport Office Thiruvalla. Data analysis was done by using chi-square test and the result shows that 15 (50.0%) samples have poor knowledge, 14 (46.7%) samples have average knowledge and 1(3.3%) samples have good knowledge. It was also found that there is a moderate significant association with education level and knowledge score (p=0.07.

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