scholarly journals Management of enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of the economy in the conditions of globalization transformations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaroslav Hontaruk ◽  
◽  
Irina Furman ◽  
Nataliia Germaniuk ◽  
Tetiana Kolesnyk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Market Management ◽  
Environmental Technologies ◽  
Organization Of Production

At the present stage of economic development, the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine is one of the most important parts of the economic systems of most countries with market economies. It is developing in conditions of high energy security, the use of a wide range of agronomic techniques, greening based on the use of modern energy and environmental technologies, methods and ways of managing agro-industrial enterprises. The production base of the agro-industrial sphere is based on an extensive infrastructure network and a system of research support for its development. Ways of development of the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine include balanced and interconnected structural restructuring of all its branches, maximum introduction into production of the most important achievements of scientific and technological progress, world experience, the most progressive forms of economy and organization of production. property, including the deepening of land ownership relations and the introduction of mechanisms for the realization of property rights; privatization of processing enterprises; restructuring of enterprises and forms of management; development of cooperation; introduction of market management methods - management and marketing; state regulation of the agricultural economy through more efficient use of price levers, financial and credit and tax systems; development of markets for agricultural products, material and technical resources and services; intensification and diversification of foreign economic activity, etc. The priority of the development of the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine and its leading industries makes it possible to provide the population with foodstuffs, industry with raw materials, and foreign trade with export goods.

STRATEGIC PROSPECTS FOR INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF CHERKASY REGION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Zhmudenko ◽  
◽  
Mykola Diachenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Effective Development

The article analyzes the current state of production activities of the agricultural sector of Cherkasy region economy, its organizational and legal structures and identifies strategic directions for its development. It is proved that the priority solution of urgent problems, such as: redistribution of land and property; restructuring of enterprises and forms of management; development of cooperation; introduction of market management methods - management and marketing; state regulation of the agricultural economy, financial, credit and tax systems; development of markets for agricultural products, material and technical resources and services; intensification and diversification of foreign economic activity will contribute to the development of the agro-industrial sphere of Cherkasy region. It is determined that the years 2021-2027 should be considered the strategic period, during which the provision of the country's population with food at the level of scientifically sound standards, growth of export potential and reduction of imports should be achieved. The necessity of introduction of innovative activity and process of innovations introduction in the production activity of the agricultural enterprises which are a basis of economic growth is proved. Obstacles to the innovative development of the regional agricultural sector are analyzed. The priority directions of innovative development of agro-industrial enterprises are indicated. The need to develop an innovative policy of agricultural enterprises in order to increase the efficiency of their operation is determined. It is noted that the priority of the agro-industrial sector development of Cherkasy region and its leading industries will provide the population with food products, industry with raw materials, and foreign trade with the export goods. It is established that innovative activity in agricultural enterprises is a decisive factor in the effective development and increase of agricultural production, significant changes in its structure, reassessment of the motivation system that meet the current principles of the Cherkasy Region Development Strategy for 2021-2027, which determines key vectors of the region in the long-term.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF TURKESTAN REGION

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
N. Orazaeva ◽  
A. S. Tulemetova ◽  
I. S. Polezhayeva
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Comparison Method ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

Currently, the agro-industrial complex is a set of different branches of the agricultural system that are aimed at producing or processing agricultural raw materials and obtaining various types of finished products from it.The purpose of this study is to characterize the current state and prospects for the development of the agroindustrial complex of the region.Methodology. Methods of the research on the implementation of tasks are considered using horizontal analysis methods, tabular and graphical data display, data comparison (comparison method), to solve specific problems of the regional agro-industrial complex.The originality of the study is the use of a mechanism to substantiate strengths with positive opportunities for the development of the agro-industrial complex of the Turkestan region, which contribute to the creation of conditions for the cost-effective functioning of agro-industrial enterprises in the region.Findings. The article analyzed the statistical data of the agro-industrial complex of the Turkestan region, identified vulnerable sectors of agriculture in the region. Despite available resources and capacity, challenges are being identified, such as:– Low level of competitiveness of products and profitability of agro-industrial enterprises;– Low efficiency of smallholders;– Poorly oriented research on the needs of agricultural production, etc., which needs to be addressed in order to stabilize and improve the well-being of the agro-industrial sector and, as a result, the well-being of the region.

scholarly journals Forecasting the Main Indicators of Food Security of Russia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 4637-4642 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Real Income ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Low Level

In the context of current geopolitical events, accurate and correct forecasting of food security and provision becomes highly relevant for solving managerial tasks and making management decisions under modern conditions. This article reviews the main trends in the field of food security, forecasts its key indicators, and identifies the main problems and directions for the development of food security in the Russian Federation. Indicators in the field of food independence, production, and consumption are analyzed. Forecasts of gross collection of vegetables and melons, cultivated areas, imports of food and agricultural raw materials, and consumer price index for food products are presented. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research includes both general and specific scientific methods for assessing the level of food security, as well as methods of economic and statistical analysis, extrapolation methods, modeling and forecasting of time series, adaptive forecasting methods, and factorial analysis. The main problems and threats to food security are identified, including the low level of real income of the population, low share of highly processed products in exports, continuing effect of Western sanctions, low level of innovation and technological development of the agro-industrial sector, etc.. The following measures to improve state regulation of food security have been determined: to increase the economic and physical access to food, to develop the capacity of the agro-industrial complex in the production and scientific and technical fields, to introduce modifications to the Food Security Doctrine, to implement innovative technologies in crop production and to increase its efficiency, to increase the share of companies engaged in organic farming, etc

The technological transformation of Russia's industrial sectors: Difficulties and prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1674-1697
Author(s):  
O.P. Smirnova ◽  
A.O. Ponomareva
Keyword(s):  
Production Method ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Technological Transformation ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors

Subject. The article focuses on contemporary trends in the industrial and socio-economic development of Russia during the technological transformation of its sectors. Objectives. The study is an attempt to analyze what opportunities and difficulties may arise for the development of the industrial sectors in Russia. We also examine the dynamics of key development indicators of the industrial sectors, point out inhibitors of their competitiveness. Methods. The methodological framework comprises general methods of systems, structural-functional and comprehensive approaches to analyzing economic phenomena. We applied graphic, economic-statistical methods of research, conventional methods of grouping, comparison and generalization, and the logic, systems and statistical analysis. Results. We display how industrial sectors develop over time by type of economic activities. The article provides the rationale for structural rearrangements and further innovation-driven development of the industries. We display that the Russian industries technologically depend om imported production technologies. We substantiate the renewal of assets and technologies at industrial enterprises, and retain and develop human capital. Conclusions and Relevance. Primarily, the Russian economy should be digitalized as a source of the long-term economic growth. Notably, industrial enterprises should replace their linear production method with that of the circular economy and implement resource-saving innovative technologies. The State evidently acts as the leading driver of technological retrofitting of the industrial sector. If the State holds the reasonable and appropriate industrial policy at the federal and regional levels and configure its tools to ensure the modern approach to developing the industries in a competitive fashion, the industrial complex will successfully transform into the innovative economy.

scholarly journals MODERN LENDING OF AGRICULTURE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasiya Zhuravleva ◽  
Tatiana Batrakova
Keyword(s):  
Crop Production ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Complex Needs ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of the article is to study the main problems of lending to agro-industrial enterprises with state support in market relations and propose measures to implement a new mechanism of subsidized and compensatory budget support for agriculture, aimed at its effective functioning. Historically, Ukraine is an agro-industrial country with rich natural resources and opportunities. However, to make a decent profit, the agro-industrial complex needs regular cash infusions and complete modernization. Given these factors, farmers in Ukraine are increasingly resorting to such an ancillary method as a loan for agricultural development. The long history of the Ukrainian economy, multiplied by current trends in crop production and animal husbandry, forces banks to consider lending to agriculture as a promising profitable business, which can and should be lent. The urgency of the study is due to the growing need to address one of the priority sectors of the economy-agriculture, by increasing the role and availability of credit for farmers, improving lending conditions, improving the efficiency of monetary institutions lending to agricultural enterprises, as well as development forms of their support. Problems of improving the lending system, investment activity of enterprises, lending mechanism and state regulation in the field of agriculture were covered in the works of a number of scientists and practitioners: G. Bezorna, H. Borkhunov, I. Buzdalov, A. Gataulin, A. Golovanov, A. Gordeeva, L. Kolichev, K. Koroleva, A. Kupavykh, D. Murzin, E. Mezentsev, A. Ponomareva, E. Sagaidak, A. Sidoruk, Y. Trushin, D. Epstein and some others. In the foreign economic literature, the main attention is paid to the forms of state support for agricultural producers, assessment of the impact of subsidies in terms of efficient use of public funds and the functioning of agricultural banks, but at the level of microfinance. These problems are reflected in the works of foreign authors: N. Gow, K. Hoff, M. Zeller, A. Sarris, J. Swinnen, J. Stiglitz, J. Yaron, M. Schreiner, Le Min Tu, and others. The changing conditions of the market environment pose new challenges to the subjects of credit relations, and then there are problems of agricultural lending in the changing conditions of the country’s economy, which need to be addressed. Formulation of the goals of the article (task statement). The purpose of the article is to generalize the theory and practice of agricultural lending when there are new economic relations, financial and credit opportunities of the Ukrainian economy.

State Regulation of the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Batyrbyek KHADYS ◽  
Dinarа SIKHIMBAYEVA ◽  
Altai BOZHKARAULY
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Plant Management ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Industrial Workers ◽  
Animal Management ◽  
Business System ◽  
Agrarian Policy ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Stability

In the article, we had considered the problems of state regulation of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan which include improving the provision of food for the population, maintaining economic parity between agriculture and other branches of the economy, convergence of income levels to agricultural and industrial workers, protecting domestic producers in agro-industrial production, the regulation of the development of the agro-industrial complex is aimed at ensuring food security, the stability of the agro-industrial complex market, the formation of an effective business system, the support of competitive domestic products, and improving the living standards of the rural population through creating conditions for plant management and animal management, processing agricultural raw materials, providing veterinarians and phyto -sanitary safety and technically equip, as well as the development of social and engineering infrastructure. Also the principles and methods of state regulation of the agro-industrial complex are given. The economic and management organizations had proposed measures necessary for state regulation of the agro-industrial complex within the country. The factors that should be taken into account when developing and implementing agrarian policy are indicated.

scholarly journals Increasing the Competitiveness of the Agro-Industrial Complex of Ternopil Region in the Context of European Integration

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (519) ◽  
pp. 142-147
Author(s):  
R. Y. Zvarych ◽  
◽  
M. Т. Kukharska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Integration ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Current State ◽  
European Markets ◽  
The Competitiveness Of Enterprises

The article is aimed at studying the current state of the agro-industrial complex of the Ternopil region and elaborating proposals for improving local agro-industrial production aimed at increasing the competitiveness of enterprises’ products in the European Union markets. As a result of the study, the current state of the agro-industrial complex of the region is considered, the dynamics of production volumes of agricultural products of the main types in the region are examined. The authors also propose some ways to increase the export potential of the region in the direction of European integration. It is substantiated that for the development of this industry it is necessary to introduce a number of measures that will help solve urgent and important problems of agricultural production development in both the domestic and the European markets. To strengthen the position of the agro-industrial complex of the region, it is necessary to develop cooperation of agricultural producers more widely. First of all, special attention needs to be paid to expanded livestock industry, especially dairy. Perspective directions of work for farmers of Ternopil region in cooperation with markets of European countries are determined as follows: production of organic products, as well as cultivation and processing of fruit and berry products. Prospects for further research in this direction are substantiation and development of measures to increase the competitive advantages of specific agro-industrial enterprises of the Ternopil region of various specializations in the implementation of foreign economic activity in the EU markets. The implementation of these measures will enable the agro-industrial sector to become more profitable and provide an important contribution to the development of not only the region, but also the whole country as a whole.

scholarly journals Vegetable growing of the Republic of Kazakhstan in terms of pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
Y. E. Gridneva ◽  
◽  
G. Sh. Kaliakparova ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Republic

With the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in most countries, after the adoption of emergency measures to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection, various economic measures have been implemented to support the population and stabilize the economy. Global changes are taking place in the world, which is associated with issues of cooperation, management activities using a wide range of methods, transformations in agro-industrial complex. To ensure food security of the country, the role of agricultural sector of the republic is increasing. The authors explored main directions of the effective development of vegetable growing in the southern region of the country. The issues of vegetable-growing subcomplex of agri-industrial complex have been identified. Based on the analysis, their assessment, as well as the potential of the industry's innovative activity are presented. There are great prospects for vegetable market, as the consumption of these products, which are rich in vitamins, minerals necessary for the organism, as well as a balanced diet, is increasing. The solution to the problems is in the transition to industrial technologies, the widespread dissemination of business ideas. The measures necessary to expand the scope of introduction of high-performance technologies in the vegetable sector are considered. The importance of public support for the growth of vegetable production is shown. The destabilizing factors of competitiveness of vegetable growing in Kazakhstan have been identified, proposals on improvement of the efficiency of this industry have been developed which are based on innovation. The authors state the need for innovative restructuring in breeding and seed production of vegetable crops, public variety testing, and control over the use of pesticides. The level of provision of the population with vegetable products, and processing industry with raw materials are determined by the development and location of vegetable growing in the republic, as well as labor provision and transport accessibility of sales markets.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Yu. S. Polozhentseva ◽  
M. G. Klevtsova
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Development ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
Technological Modernization ◽  
High Level

In the modern conditions of economic development, the development of the industrial complex is being transformed with emphasis on digital technologies and high-tech production. The article considers new principles of the implementation of the state’s economic policy taking into account the challenges of the fourth industrial revolution, as well as the results of the analysis of the main indicators of industrial development, both in the world and in Russia in particular, including the assessment of the current state of innovation and technological activity of the industrial sector of the Russian economy. At the same time the authors pay special attention to the analysis of modern trends in the development of industry in countries with both a high level of high-tech production and a low level. The paper analyses the prospects of Russian industry development to justify the need for technological breakthrough strategies and technological modernization of industrial enterprises. 

scholarly journals The Impact of Industry 4.0 Technologies on Structural Transformation in the Manufacturing

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Oksana Kushnirenko ◽  
Natalia Gakhovich ◽  
Liliia Venger
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Efficient Solutions ◽  
Strategic Partnership ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

In the paper, we investigate the impact of global trends Industry 4.0 on the structural transformations of Ukrainian industrial sector through the prism of global technological challenges. The current structural imbalances of Ukrainian industrial development and highlights the opportunities that 4.0 technologies provide for innovative industrial renewal are considered; and the readiness for adoption of innovative technologies of Industry 4.0 in the industrial enterprises is assessed. The key conclusion of the study is that further innovative transformation of global production will lead to inevitable changes in the organization and management of production processes. Based on the research results, an effective solution to certain problems has been proposed. The key finding of the research is that representatives of Ukrainian industry though perceive the importance of this tool face many obstacles in its implementation. Considering research results the efficient solutions of identified problems were proposed. They include the establishing strengthening the strategic partnership between the state science and business institutions in the process of stimulating cluster development; improvement of innovation infrastructure, creating the innovation ecosystems for the capitalization of scientific developments and the commercialization of innovations; creation of competitive conditions for all market participants, including equal conditions for access to the raw materials market, technology transfer, protection of property rights; reforming educational infrastructure; creation of a favorable investment environment with the help of mechanisms of state guarantees for foreign investments.

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