scholarly journals Studi Kualitatif Fenomenologi Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Pasca Kolostomi di Wilayah Jawa Barat

MEDULA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
La Rangki ◽  
Kusman Ibrahim ◽  
Aan Nur'aini
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Physical Problems ◽  
Sources Of Support ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRACTPatient with colostomy followed colorectal has been cancer increasing significantly in Indonesia. Colostomy caused not only physical problems but also psychological and social problems. Health care profesional, especially nurses need to provided hollistic care services to the patients after colostomy. Study with  Qualitative method to describe  the live experience of the colostomy patient was important.  This study was a phenomenological  qualitative approach . Data obtained with in-depth interviews to 8 informants consisting of 5 men and 3 women, aged between 30-73 years. The length of time living with a colostomy between 4 months to 6 years. Data were analyzed by using  Colaizzi method. Themes  emerged from this study: ;sources of support;live with a colostomy; live adaptation; the burdens living with a colostomy. Living with a colostomy faced problems including the limitation to fulfill their needs, psychosocial changes, spiritual distress, and economic problems. Based on those problems, nurses can give support and attention for post colostomy patients. Keywords : Lived Experiences, Colostomy, Bandung

scholarly journals PENGALAMAN BERLITERASI PENULIS DI KOTA BANDUNG DALAM PEMERTAHANAN BUDAYA LOKAL SUNDA

Jurnal Signal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Santi Susanti ◽  
Kokom Komariah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Reading Habits ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Classical History

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman berliterasi penulis di Kota Bandung dalam menjalani perannya sebagai penulis Sunda.Pokok bahasan yang digali meliputi aspek pendorong menjadi penulis Sunda, pilihan jenis dan tema tulisan untuk menyampaikan perasaan dan pikiran penulis, serta aspek harapan dalam menjalani peran sebagai penulis Sunda.Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menguraikan pengalaman pada penulis Sunda dalam berliterasi. Wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran literatur digunakan untuk memperoleh data dari 8 penulis yang menjadi informan penelitian ini. Hasil studi menunjukkan, lingkungan dan kebiasaan membaca menjadi faktor utama yang mendorong penulis untuk menulis dalam bahasa Sunda. Tulisan fiksi dan nonfiksi menjadi pilihan penulis untuk menyampaikan pikiran dan perasannya melalui tulisan. Masalah sosial, sejarah klasik Sunda, kearifan lokal, humor, dan peristiwa aktual menjadi pilihan tema dalam tulisan para informan. Adapun yang menjadi aspek harapan sebagai penulis Sunda adalah memelihara keberlangsungan bahasa Sunda, serta berharap dapat membawa budaya Sunda ke peradaban global. Kata kunci: Literasi, Budaya Sunda, Penulis Sunda, Pelestarian Budaya ABSTRACTThis research aims to describe the author's experience in doing literacy as a Sundanese writer in Bandung City. The subject explored includes the driving aspects of being a Sundanese writer, choice of types and themes of writing, as well as aspects of hope in carrying out the role as a Sundanese writer. The qualitative method with a phenomenological approach is used to describe the experience of Sundanese writers in literacy. In-depth interviews and literature were used to obtain data from 8 writers who became informants of this study. The result shows that environment and reading habits are the main factors that encourage writers to write in the Sundanese language. Fiction and nonfiction literature contents are used to convey a writer’s thoughts and feelings through writing. Social problems, Sundanese classical history, local wisdom, humor, and actual events are the themes in the informants' writings. The aspect of hope as a Sundanese writer is to maintain the continuity of Sundanese language, and hope to bring Sundanese culture to global civilization.Keywords: Literacy, Sundanese Culture, Sundanese Writers, Cultural Preservation

“Why Come for Treatment?” Clients’ and Therapists’ Accounts of the Presenting Problems When Seeking Mental Health Care

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 916-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ora Nakash ◽  
Michal Cohen ◽  
Maayan Nagar
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Psychiatric Symptoms ◽  
Interpersonal Problems ◽  
Initial Contact ◽  
Physical Problems ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Depth Interviews

Although identification of main problems is the foundation for treatment planning, limited research has examined reasons for seeking mental health care. We identified reasons for seeking mental health care as reported by clients and therapists upon initial contact with mental health services. We conducted in-depth interviews with clients and their therapists immediately following the intake. We analyzed 117 therapist and 112 client interviews using thematic analysis. Overall interrater reliability among three raters who coded the interviews was high (kappa = 0.72). Our findings suggest that, overall, clients and therapists report similar main area problems that bring clients to care. Emotional distress and other psychiatric symptoms as well as interpersonal problems were most prevalent. Therapists tended to ignore some problem areas that clients highlighted, including physical problems and socioeconomic strains. Raising awareness to potential gaps in perception of main problems that bring clients to care will promote a shared understanding and improve quality of care.

scholarly journals COMMUNICATION OF THE PRODUCTION TEAM AND VIDEO EDITOR DIVISION IN BPPT TV PROGRAM PRODUCTION

ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 474-480
Author(s):  
Arbi Christional Lokananta
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Communication ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Production Team ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Tv Media ◽  
Tv Program ◽  
Production Stages ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Depth Interviews

The internet and technological developments are advancing rapidly. All institutions competing to make television including government agencies BPPT TV. Media convergence occurs and this makes researchers interested in seeing how group communication is carried out on BPPT TV in producing their programs. This paper find out the communication of the production team division and video editor in making the production of BPPT TV. The external system and the internal system of group communication they do. The research method used is a qualitative approach and descriptive qualitative method by collecting data obtained from direct observation (observation) and in-depth interviews with informants. Data obtained through library research and documentation from various media, both print and online. The results showed that three important elements in the George C. Homans group communication were all activities, interactions and feelings carried out by members of the Production Team and Video Editor in the production of BPPT TV. The element of activities that they do include group communication which is carried out from the pre, production to post-production stages. Nowadays the development of television is increasing rapidly.

scholarly journals Lived Experiences of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (20) ◽  
pp. 10958
Author(s):  
Montserrat Venturas ◽  
Judith Prats ◽  
Elena Querol ◽  
Adelaida Zabalegui ◽  
Núria Fabrellas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Hospitalized Patients ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Latin American Countries

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in many hospitalized patients and deaths worldwide. Coronavirus patients were isolated from their relatives and visits were banned to prevent contagion. This has brought about a significant change in deeply rooted care habits in Mediterranean and Latin American countries where the family normally accompanies vulnerable hospitalized patients. The aim of this qualitative study was to examine the hospitalization experience of COVID-19 patients and their family members. A phenomenological qualitative approach was used. Data collection included inductive, in-depth interviews with 11 COVID-19 hospitalized patients. The mean age of patients was 55.4 years and 45% were female. Nearly 50% required Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission. Ten meaningful statements were identified and grouped in three themes: Positive and negative aspects of the care provided, the patient’s perspective, and perception of the experience of the disease. In conclusion, COVID-19 patients, aware of the severity of the pandemic, were very adaptable to the situation and had full confidence in health professionals. Patient isolation was perceived as necessary. Technology has helped to maintain communication between patients and relatives.

scholarly journals Kearifan Lokal Arsitektur Masjid Demakan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohhamad Kusyanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Field Surveys ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari keberadaan Masjid Agung Demak yang merupakan masjid pertama di Kabupaten Demak. Masjid yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1479 M ini memiliki arsitektur masjid yang unik. Keunikan arsitektur masjid ini dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam sehingga sehingga menjadi rujukan dalam membangun masjid lain di Kabupaten Demak. Arsitektur masjid ini telah terjaga kearifan lokalnya hingga berdiri sampai sekarang ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, merumuskan arsitektur masjid Demakan sebagai salah satu arsitektur masjid yang dilestarikan di Kabupaten Demak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif yakni menganalis dan menyajikan fakta secara sistematik sehingga mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam pada sejumlah informan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian dapat dirumuskan bahwa kearifan lokal arsitektur masjid Demakan meliputi : (1) tata ruang yakni ruang utama salat, serambi dan ruang tambahan lain; (2) Struktur ditopang 4 saka guru dan 12 saka penanggap pada ruang utama salat dan struktur ditopang 8 saka guru dan 28 saka penanggap pada ruang serambi; dan (3) Ruang utama salat berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan atap tajug tumpang tiga dan serambi berbentuk persegi panjang dengan atap limasan. Arsitektur masjid Demakan sampai sekarang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat KabupatenDemak. This research is motivated by the existence of the Great Mosque of Demak which is the first mosque in the Demak Regency. The mosque, which was founded in 1479 AD, has a unique mosque architecture. The uniqueness of the architecture of the mosque is carried out in-depth research so that it becomes a reference in building other mosques in Demak Regency. The architecture of this mosque has maintained its local wisdom up to now. The purpose of this study is to identify, formulate the architecture of the Demakan mosque as one of the preserved mosque architectures in the Demak Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection is done by field surveys. This research uses a qualitative approach and is an exploratory study. This type of research is descriptive in that it analyzes and presents facts systematically so that it is easy to understand and infer. The data collection through observation, in-depth interviews with a number of informants, and literature study. The results of the study can be formulated that the local wisdom of the mosque architecture of Demakan includes: (1) spatial planning, namely the main prayer room, foyer, and other additional spaces; (2) The structure is supported by 4 saka teachers and 12 saka responders in the main prayer room and the structure is supported by 8 saka teachers and 28 respondent saka in the foyer room; and (3) The main prayer room is square with a overlapping roof and a rectangular porch with a pyramid roof. The architecture of the Demakan mosque is still preserved by the people of the DemakRegency.

scholarly journals Bimbingan dan Konseling Islami dan Problem Mayarakat

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadzmi Akbar, S.Pd., M.Pd.I
Keyword(s):  
Social Problems ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Relationship With God ◽  
Marital Problems ◽  
Relationship Problems ◽  
Personal Problems ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Physical Problems ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Human Problem

Broadly speaking, the human problem consists of problems associated with itself, problems relating to others, problems related to the environment and the problem of the relationship with God. The inability of humans to adapt to the components mentioned above, causes people in trouble. Islamic Guidance is the process of providing assistance from a mentor (counselor / helper) to a client / helpee. In the implementation of the aid, a mentor / helper should not be overbearing or require client / helpee to follow what he suggested, but merely provide direction, guidance and assistance, and the assistance provided was more focused to help yag relating to psychiatric / mental and not relating to material or financial directly. Problems that occur in society in general are: personal problems, social problems, family problems, marital problems, problems of education, health and physical problems, problems of employment and careers, economic problems, problems of religion, relationship problems young couple. Guidance and counseling is an attempt to avoid and alleviate problems in the community. Guidance and counseling have a function that is a function of prevention, alleviation, understanding, preservation and distribution, and advocacy.

Challenges Faced by Community Volunteers in Community Development: Voices from Volunteers in Chegutu District, Zimbabwe

2021 ◽  
pp. 002190962110345
Author(s):  
Itai Kabonga ◽  
Kwashirai Zvokuomba
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Community Development ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Spiritual Support ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Community Volunteers ◽  
Depth Interviews

Volunteer scholarship in Zimbabwe tends to focus on volunteer motivations, volunteers’ role in community development and, to a lesser extent, volunteers’ challenges. In this study, we captured the lived experiences of volunteers in the current milieu of socio-economic challenges. We discovered that the major challenges affecting community volunteers in the Chegutu District are poverty and vulnerability, burnout, too much work, lack of community appreciation of volunteerism and lack of adequate volunteer paraphernalia. We move beyond other studies to explore how volunteers are coping with the challenges. Volunteers are reliant on spiritual support and encouragement by some community members. The study adopts a qualitative approach with data collected using in-depth interviews and focus group discussion. The findings are presented and discussed thematically.

scholarly journals Empowerment Pattern for Thalasemi Patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya (Study of the Association of Parents with Thalassemia Indonesia, Surabaya)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-298
Author(s):  
Saputra Adiwijaya ◽  
Airlangga Airlangga ◽  
Dor Valda A Aritonang ◽  
Mustain Mashud
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Effective Treatment ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Hereditary Disease ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Shared Value ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The City ◽  
Depth Interviews

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease that until now there is no effective treatment for healing, this disease is not contagious and generally attacks children with a variety of typical symptoms that can be detected since the age of a toddler (under five years). In the city of Surabaya there were 520 sufferers, this number was based on data from the administrators gathered in the organization of the POPTI (Association of Indonesian thalassemia Parents) in the city of Surabaya. There is a pattern of empowerment carried out by the management of POPTI in Surabaya to parents whose children suffer from thalassemia, as well as to adult patients. The thing to do is to conduct routine assistance at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya hospital every Tuesday and Wednesday. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the pattern of empowerment carried out by POPTI (Association of Parents with thalassemia Indonesia) in Surabaya in the treatment of thalassemia in Surabaya. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with the primary data of the study obtained through in-depth interviews with 9 (nine) parents whose children suffered from thalassemia as key informants, the details of which consisted of 3 (three) POPTI administrators in Surabaya and 6 (six) members POPTI city of Surabaya. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, the conclusions of the study are: 1) The joining of parents in the POPTI city of Surabaya provides many benefits in the care of their children who suffer from thalassemia in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya; 2) The form of empowerment patterns carried out by parents of elderly patients who are members of the POPTI container in Surabaya starts with routine mentoring which results in a shared value for parents; 3) There is a tiered learning pattern from patients who are considered senior to teach other patients in terms of understanding and ability to understand the flow of care services to thalassemia patients

scholarly journals A History of Marginalisation: Maori Women

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Monique Gemmell
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Education System ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Kaupapa Māori ◽  
History Of

<p>This thesis is a history of marginalisation as experienced by Maori women within New Zealand. My argument is that through the founding British Crown, the education system and Christianity, Maori women were marginalised (Pihama, 2001). My hypothesis is that once we understand how we were marginalised, we begin to liberate ourselves.  I seek to identify legislation and social phenomena that marginalised Maori women. These are the sorts of discourses led to assimilative, alienative and hegemonic outcomes for Maori women. Moana Jackson refers to this form of marginalisation and its influences as, “the destruction of the Maori soul” (as cited by Mikaere, 1995, p. 138).  The consequences of marginalisation will highlight the importance of identity, matauranga Maori and the relevance of whenua to Maori women (Mikaere, 2003). In undertaking this task, I seek to answer how the New Zealand education system could contribute to emancipating Maori women.  By applying a Kaupapa Maori methodology (Smith, G. , 1997), an examination of how Maori women were effected by colonisation and imperialism will be explored. For this study, I have opted to utilise a qualitative approach in gathering and undertaking my research (Denzin & Lincoln, 1984). The Kaupapa Maori methodology and a qualitative method enable me as a Maori woman to tell the story of our lived experiences as Maori women.</p>

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