scholarly journals The evaluation of Disaster Resilient Village Program to support National Security matters

2022 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 539-545
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ketut Kerta Widana ◽  
Fauzi Bahar ◽  
Ersha Mayori ◽  
Emanuel Ario Bimo

Disaster Resilient Village is a village with capability to independently adapt and deal with disaster threat, and quickly recover from the adverse effect of disaster. This research employed Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) evaluation model to evaluate the Disaster Resilient Village program in Tanjung Benoa Village. As the result, the Context aspect of the Disaster Resilient Village program in Tanjung Benoa Village is appropriate in accordance with the Regulation of the Head of the National Disaster Management Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2012. On the Input aspect, Tanjung Benoa village has established a Disaster Risk Reduction Forum that consists of the local community representatives. On the Process aspect, the village has developed Disaster-Safe School and Communities that routinely conduct simulations on monthly basis and collaborate with the hospitality sector to develop evacuation sites in the event of a tsunami disaster. On Product aspect, namely community capacity building and community participation, the program resulted in the increasing trust among domestic and foreign tourists and the improvement of Tanjung Benoa people’s welfare. In conclusion, Disaster Resilient Village program in Tanjung Benoa Village has been going well.

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Trio Saputra ◽  
Elly Nielwaty ◽  
Dwi Herlinda

Abstrak Desa adalah suatu lembaga Negara yang merupakan kesatuan masyarakat yang memiliki batas-batas wilayah yang berwenang untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat, berdasarkan asal usul dan adat istiadat setempat yang diakui dan dihormati dalam sistem Pemerintahan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Salah satu wujud kewenangan desa untuk mengatur kepentingan masyarakatn melalui pembentukkan produk hukum desa dalam bentuk peraturan desa (Perdes). Salah satu tujuan dari pembentukkan produk hukum desa untuk menertibkan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa serta mengatur pelaksanaan pembangunan dan pelayanan umum. Peraturan desa yang ada di Desa Buluh Cina hanya mencakup pada perdes tentang Anggaran Belanja Desa dan Bumdes. Melihat dari potensi wisata yang dimiliki Desa Buluh Cina terdapat Danau, Hutan lindung serta keramba ikan. Jika tidak ada aturan yang mengikat maka lambat laun  akan memicu konflik di masyarakat terkait pengelolaan potensi wisata. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang benar terhadap fungsi, kedudukan, dan tata cara pembuatan produk hukum desa menjadi hal penting yang harus diketahui oleh aparat pemerintah desa, agar produk hukum yang dibuat benar-benar dapat berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya dan tidak bertentangan dengan peraturan perundangan yang berlaku. Kata Kunci: Desa, Pendampingan, Peraturan   Abstract The village is a state institution which is a community unit that has territorial boundaries that are authorized to regulate and manage the interests of the local community, based on local origins and customs that are recognized and respected in the system of Government of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. One form of village authority to regulate community interests through the formation of village legal products in the form of village regulations (Perdes). One of the goals of the formation of village legal products is to bring order in the administration of village government and to regulate the implementation of development and public services. The village regulations in Desa Buluh Cina only cover village regulations on Village Expenditures and Bumdes. Seeing from the tourism potential that is owned by the Village of China there are lakes, protected forests and fish cages. If there are no binding rules, it will gradually trigger conflicts in the community related to the management of tourism potential. Therefore, a correct understanding of the functions, position and procedures for making village legal products is an important thing that must be known by village government officials, so that legal products that are made can function properly and are not in conflict with applicable laws and regulations.   Keywords: Village, Assistance, Regulation


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Agung Kurniawan ◽  
Muhammad Chabibi ◽  
Renny Sari Dewi

Current web-based administrative services are not only for government at the city or regional level, but now the village also needs it to support its government activities. According to Law No. 6 of 2014 the village is a legal community unit that has the territorial boundaries that are authorized to regulate and administer government affairs, the interests of the local community based on community initiatives, original rights, and / or traditional rights that are recognized and respected in the Republic of the Republic of Republic's government system. Indonesia. In the current technological era, there are many services for villages that use and utilize information technology so that the service process becomes easier, more transparent and faster. For this reason, in this study we had the opportunity to develop a web-based Village Service Information System in Leran village, in developing the system this time we used a prototyping method. This system will have several features, including: making independent reports, submitting a letter of introduction from the village and online, making a biodata of the village community, and also containing the profile of the village of Leran. The results of this research are a village service information system that can help the work of government officials in the village of Leran, and also facilitate the villagers in obtaining information about services or other information in the village of Leran.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 492-504
Author(s):  
Denik Ristya Rini ◽  
Ima Kusumawati Hidayat ◽  
Dimas Rifqi Novica

Abstract: Malang City is the second largest city in East Java Province after Surabaya. The existence of a large city is certainly followed by a dense population. This causes not all residents can live properly. Some of them live in slums in the Watershed (DAS). Facing these problems, the Government of Malang is promoting a program to turn slums into thematic tourist villages. This program is carried out to change the social culture of the community and improve the community's economy. One of the thematic tourist villages in Malang is Kampung Tridi. The village offers a tourism concept with photo spots on a 3D mural wall. Based on observations, Kampung Tridi has been visited by many tourists, but it does not have souvenirs with high selling value. This research intends to develop souvenirs in the form of 3D screen printing t-shirts to improve the local economy. The souvenirs are developed based on the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Developed, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The results of the product development are welcomed by the local community as well as tourists. This is seen from the high enthusiasm when this souvenir was launched. Keywords: Tridi village, souvenir, augmented reality Abstrak: Kota Malang merupakan kota terbesar kedua di Provinsi Jawa Timur setelah Kota Surabaya pada urutan pertama. Adanya kota yang besar tentu diikuti dengan danya penduduk yang padat. Hal ini menyebabkan tidak semua penduduk dapat bermukim secara layak. Beberapa diantaranya menghuni perkampungan kumuh di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS). Menghadapi permasalahan tersebut pemerintah Kota Malang menggalakkan program mengubah kampung kumuh menjadi kampung wisata tematik. Program ini dilakukan untuk mengubah sosial budaya masyarakat dan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Salah satu kampung wisata tematik di Malang adalah kampung Tridi. Kampung Tridi menawarkan konsep wisata dengan spot –spot foto pada dinding mural 3 Dimensi.  Berdasarkan observasi Kampung Tridi telah banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan, namun Kampung Tridi belum memiliki souvenir yang bernilai jual tinggi. Penelitian ini bermaksud mengembangan souvenir berupa kaos sablon 3 Dimensi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian warga sekitar. Souvenir dikembangan berdasarkan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Developed, Implementation, Evaluation) model. Hasil dari produk pengembangan disambut baik oleh masyarakat sekita dan juga wisatawan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya antusiasme yang tinggi pada saat souvenir ini diluncurkan. Kata kunci: kampung Tridi, souvenir, augmented reality


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ina Helena Agustina ◽  
Atie Rachmiatie ◽  
Astri Mutia Ekasari ◽  
Verry Damayanti ◽  
Riswandha Risang Aji

Abstract Cikole Village, Lembang Sub-district, West Bandung District is a distaster-prone area, since it is located on Lembang fault, an active tectonic. The village has population density around 879 people/ sq. km and the majority of them are vegetable growers, therefore most of their time is spent in agriculture land. National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB) through Government Regulation (PP) number 2 year 2018 regarding Minimum service standards for disaster management requirements, issued indicators for assessing disaster resilient villages. Due to the potential of disaster, then it is necessary to describe the community's knowledge of their preparedness to become a disaster resilient village. The aim of this study is to describe the phenomenon of disaster preparedness indicators based on gender. The method used qualitative study with rationalistic approach from  the grand concept of resilient village published by BNPB. Data were collected from questionnaire distribution and were analyzed with descriptive statistics. The result shows there is a different readiness between men and women in Cikole village, therefore it is necessary to establish a local community forum as a pillar of the Disaster Resilient Village.Keywords: Cikole Lembang, Disaster Resillient Village, GenderAbstrak.  Desa Cikole Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat merupakan daerah rawan bencana,karena masuk dalam sesar lembang yang merupakan tektonik aktif.Desa dengan kepadatan penduduk 879 jiwa/km2,mayoritas penduduknya adalah petani sayur maka sebagian besar waktunya digunakan di ladang pertanian.Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) melalui PP No 2 Tahun 2018 tentang Standar pelayanan minimal untuk kebutuhan penanggulangan bencana menerbitkan indikator penilaian desa tangguh bencana.Berdasarkan pada potensi kebencanaantersebut maka perlu mendeskripsikan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap kesiap siagaan mereka untuk menjadi desa tangguh bencana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan fenomena indikator kesiap siagaan bencana berdasarkan gender.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan rasionalistik dari grand concept desa tangguh bencana yang diterbitkan oleh BNPB.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner dan menganalisis dengan statistik deskriptif. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kesiap siagaan antara lelaki dan perempuan di Desa Cikole, maka perlu adanya suatu forum komunitas lokal yang dibentuk untuk menjadi pilar Desa Tangguh Bencana.Kata Kunci :  Gender, Desa Tangguh Bencana, Cikole Kecamatan Lembang


Author(s):  
Natalya A. Lejbova ◽  
Umalat B. Gadiev

Although population of the Caucasus has been studied in a rather detailed way, there are peoples whose anthropological portrait is still incomplete. Among them are the Ingush, one of the oldest autochthonous peoples of the Caucasus. This work presents new material on the dental anthropology of medieval Ingush, collected in 2017 during expeditions to the Jairakh and Sunzhen districts of the Republic of Ingushetia. In the Jairakh district, the investigations were carried out in the crypt complexes of the 15th–18th centuries – Targim, Agikal, Tsori, Salgi, and in Sunzhen region - in crypts near the village of Muzgan. The craniological series of medieval Ingush studied according to the dental anthropology program can be described as belonging to the western range of odontological complexes. Unlike most modern Caucasian groups, it does not belong to gracile forms, but rather to a maturized odontological variant, which has deep roots in the Caucasus. The results once again demonstrate a certain conservatism and stability of the dental system, which preserves morphological traits of ancestral groups longer than other anthropological systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 188-192
Author(s):  
Tatyana Alekseevna Titova ◽  
Elena Valeryevna Frolova ◽  
Elena Gennadievna Gushchina ◽  
Anastasia Victorovna Fakhrutdinova

Abstract The studied problem significanceis caused by theneed of complex study of the groups which are in an nonnative environment environment. The purpose of the article is study of the of the Gipsy population that live in Zelenodolsk district of the Republic of Tatarstan to the systems and education healthcare. The leading approach to a research of this problem is a polyparadigmal methodology. The educational process is understood as an instrument of socialization of Roma children and health problems of representatives of their population. Special attention is paid to the circumstance that the questions of education of children is far from being priority one for the Gipsy population of the explored area. The understanding of health protection haw essential differences in comparison with local population. The conclusion is drawn that integration of Roma into local community depends on support of initiatives of locals and administration by most of representatives of a camp. Materials of the article can be useful to ethnologists, social and cultural anthropologists, political scientists and also representatives of the bodies/ committees and institutions supervising questions of interethnic and inter-religious interaction.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Askar Nur

This research explains the mysticism of mappadendang tradition in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency, which is believed by the local community as a form of shielding from danger and can resist reinforcemen such as Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative method and an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the mystical space in mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village. After conducting the tracing process, the researcher found that mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency in July 2020 was not a tradition of harvest celebration as generally in several villages in Bone Regency, especially Bugis tribe, but mappadendang was held as a form of shielding from all distress including Covid-19 outbreak. This trust was obtained after one of the immigrants who now resides in the village dreamed of meeting an invisible figure (tau panrita) who ordered a party to be held that would bring all the village people because remembering that in the village during Covid-19 happened to almost all the existing areas in Indonesia, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village were spared from the outbreak. Spontaneously, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village worked together to immediately carry out the mappadendang tradition as a form of interpretation of the message carried by the figure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Atiqah Binti Norazlimi ◽  
◽  
Amirah Binti Mohd Sarif ◽  

Ethno-ornithology is the study of the relationship between people and birds. It is a natural scientific approach that explains the relationship between people’s knowledge and the use of birds in their culture. Temuan community is one of the aborigine ethnics in Malaysia. They practice lifestyles that closely associated with nature. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the ethno-ornithology knowledge and practice by Temuan Community lived around the Gunung Ledang National Park, Johor, Malaysia. A set of questionnaires was distributed to 40 respondents from the Temuan community to gather the information of birds used in their daily activities. In addition, the information was also obtained from the interview session with the head of the village (Tok Batin). The identification of the birds obtained from the questionnaire and interview was further confirmed by using reliable resources. A total of 29 bird species was successfully identified. Temuan community used birds in their daily life in many ways such as, food, pet, folklore, entertainment, and many more. Understanding ethno-ornithology between local community and avifauna is good as it helps conservationists to keep track of bird species they use and identify the sustainable ways of this practice that align with the conservation of avifauna species.


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