scholarly journals HAJI ABDUL KARIM AMRULLAH ULAMA PEMBAHARU ISLAM DI MINANGKABAU

Dialog ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Novita Siswayanti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Role ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Family Background ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Social Foundations ◽  
Islamic Values

Haji Abdul Karim Amrullah is an Islamic reformer from Minangkabau who played a significant role in dawah and tabligh in the spirit of purifying the practice of Islamic values from the practice of bid’ah, taqlîd, and khurafat. His struggle was in line with the philosophy of traditional Minangkabau ‘adat basandi syara’, syara’ basandi kitabullah’. Haji Abdul Karim Amrullah who was known as Haji Rasul preached Islamic teaching both in oral and in writing. Along with Kaum Mudo Minangkabau (the youth of Minangkabau), he shared his thoughts through the Al-Munir magazine. He enforced the foundation of Islamic reformation through education by establishing Surau Jembatan Besi (Madrasah Sumatra Thawalib) and Muhammadiyah as social foundations that concern about the nation. This study examines the figure and the role of Haji Rasul in the development and renewal of Islam in Minangkabau. By employing qualitative method, particularly the historical approach, this study investigates all aspects of Haji Rasul’s life. With this perspective, the profile of Haji Rasul is intensively revealed, ranging from his family background, social background, education, patterns of thought, religious works, dawah activities, his role in education, his institutions, and his impact to the society.

scholarly journals Dakwah Kultural Sunan Sendang Duwur

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Novita Siswayanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Family Background ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
The People ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village ◽  
Islamic Values ◽  
Method Approach

Abstrak Sunan Sendang Duwur salah seorang waliyullah yang peranannya disejajarkan dengan Walisongo dalam menyiarkan Islam di Tanah Jawa. Sunan Sendang berdakwah secara kultural mengakulturasikan budaya yang mentradisi di Desa Sendang Duwur dan menginternalisasikan nya dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Ajarannya tentang “mlakuho dalan kang benar, ilingo wong kang sak burimu” (berjalanlah di jalan yang benar, dan ingatlah pada orang yang ada di belakangmu) hingga kini masih relevan yang berakulturasi dengan budaya setempat adalah tradisi selametan dan sedekahan yang diisi dengan pembacaan tahlil dan bancaan. Selain itu Masjid Sendang Duwur yang arsitekturnya vulnavular Joglo dan berakulturasi dengan budaya Hindu Jawa juga merupakan  jejak dakwah kultural Sunan Sendang Duwur. Dalam penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengkaji dakwah kultural Sunan Sendang Duwur yang penuh kedamaian di mana salah satu metode dakwahnya adalah tut wuri handayani lan tut wuri hangiseni. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sejarah dengan melihat dan mengkaji seluruh aspek kehidupan sang tokoh. Dengan perspektif ini, diharapkan dapat diungkap keseluruhan sosok Sunan Sendang Duwur, mulai dari latar belakang keluarga, latar sosial, pendidikan, peranannya dalam dakwah kultural di Desa Sendang Duwur Paciran Lamongan yang hingga kini dakwahnya masih terimplimentasi dan diterapkan dalam kehidupan tradisi dan budaya masyarakat Sendang Duwur.---Abstract Sunan Sendang Duwur one Waliyullah whose role is aligned with the broadcast Walisongo Islam in Java. Sunan Spring preaching culturally mengakulturasikan mentradisi culture in the village of Spring Duwur and internalize it with Islamic values. His doctrine of "mlakuho role in kang true, ilingo wong kang sak burimu" (walk on the right path, and remember the people who were behind) are still relevant acculturated to the local culture is a tradition selametan and sedekahan filled with readings tahlil and bancaan. Besides the mosque Spring Duwur whose architecture vulnavular Joglo and acculturated by Javanese Hindu culture is also a cultural propaganda trail Sunan Spring Duwur. In this study sought to examine the cultural propaganda Sunan Spring Duwur peaceful where one method of preaching is wuri Handayani lan tut tut wuri hangiseni.Metode in this study is a qualitative method approach by looking at the history and examines all aspects of the life of the hero. With this perspective, is expected to reveal the overall figure of Sunan Sendang Duwur, ranging from family background,social background,education, its role in preaching the cultural village Spring Duwur Paciran Lamongan, which till now his preaching had done implementation and applied in the life of the tradition and culture of the people Sendang Duwur.

scholarly journals PEMIKIRAN ISLAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN NASIONALISME INDONESIA: SEBUAH ANALISIS SEJARAH HUKUM

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 62-79
Author(s):  
Fokky Fuad Wasitaatmadja
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
Unitary State ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Islamic Values

ABSTRAK Kajian tentang nilai-nilai islam dan kaitannya dengan pembentukan kesadaran nasionalisme menjadi menarik untuk dikaji karena: peran ulama dan para pejuang muslim tersebut tidak lepas dari semangat untuk keluar dan lepas dari penjajahan. Peran para pejuang Islam baik yang berjuang secara fisik maupun yang berjuang dengan pemikiran melalui pena perlu dikaji untuk mengetahui secara historis peran ulama yang sangat penting dalam pencapaian kemerdekaan dan pembentukan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: bagaimanakah gagasan pembentukan kesadaran kebangsaan para tokoh bangsa ditinjau dari sisi sejarah hukum? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan sejarah hukum. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sejarah hukum yang dikembangkan oleh Karl von Savigny. Kesimpulan penelitian yang diperoleh adalah: pemikiran K. von Savigny yang melihat sebuah perubahan dari bentuk yang primitif menuju sebuah bentuk modern juga terlihat dalam proses pembentukan kesadaran nasionalisme Indonesia. ABSTRACT The study of Islamic values and their relation to the formation of nationalism awareness is interesting to study because: the role of the ulama and Muslim warriors is inseparable from the spirit to get out and escape from colonialism. The role of Islamic fighters, both those who struggle physically and those who struggle with ideas through a pen, needs to be examined to find out historically the role of the ulema which is very important in the achievement of independence and the formation of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The formulation of the problem in this study is: how is the idea of forming national awareness among national figures in terms of the history of law? The research method used is a normative legal method with a historical approach to law. The theory used in this study is the theory of legal63 history developed by Karl von Savigny. The conclusions of the research obtained are: K. von Savigny's thought which saw a change from primitive to modern patterns was also seen in the process of shaping Indonesian nationalism awareness.

scholarly journals Peran Perempuan dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Terorisme dan Radikalisme

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Adang Darmawan Achmad ◽  
Hudzaifah Achmad Qotadah ◽  
Muhammad Sophy Abdul Aziz ◽  
Abdurrahman Achmad Al Anshary
Keyword(s):  
Violence Prevention ◽  
Home Environment ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Public Safety ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
The Real ◽  
Strategic Role

There have been several instances of terrorism in Indonesia, including multiple suicide bombs, shootings, and other acts that have threatened public safety and impeded governmental functions. This issue has resulted in anxiety and insecurity, posing a threat to people's lives, particularly women's. As a result, all parties involved, especially women, must take adequate measures to anticipate and address these issues. Women are one of the possible individuals who can play a strategic role in limiting the spread of violent terrorism and extremism. They are also one of the most vulnerable groups. A thorough qualitative method is used in this article to examine the role of women in averting violent terrorism and radicalism. Following the findings of the study, it was discovered that a woman can play a significant role in violence prevention if she can create a happy home environment that always promotes good and moderate religious values that are in accordance with the real teachings of Islam. Thus, individuals and families are the primary representatives of either the anti-terrorism and anti-radicalization awareness campaign.Di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, telah banyak terjadi serangkaian peristiwa ekstremisme radikal, termasuk bom bunuh diri, penembakan, dan lain sebagainya yang mengusik keselamatan masyarakat dan kegiatan pemerintah. Fenomena ini jelas melahirkan rasa takut dan ketidakamanan yang mengusik berbagai elemen kehidupan masyarakat. Kare­nanya, pihak terkait, termasuk perempuan, perlu melakukan respon yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Perempuan dapat menjadi salah satu figur poten­sial yang mempunyai peran strategis dalam membantu pencegahan terorisme, kekerasan dan radikalisme. Makalah ini berfokus pada peran perempuan dalam pencegahan kekerasan terorisme dan radikalisme dimana penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif penuh dengan merujuk kepada sumber-sumber yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian dan kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa seorang perempuan berperan penting dalam pencegahan kekerasan jika perempuan tersebut mampu membangun lingkungan kehidupan keluarga yang harmonis dan senantiasa menekankan norma-norma keagamaan yang baik dan moderat sesuai dengan ajaran Is­lam yang sebenarnya. Maka, individu dan keluarga merupakan pendukung utama pro­gram kewaspadaan terhadap bahaya terorisme dan radikalisme.

scholarly journals Analisis Akuntabilitas Berbasis Sharia Enterprise Theory untuk Upaya Pengembangan Bisnis Rumah Jahit Akhwat di Makassar)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-203
Author(s):  
Sri Ujiana Putri
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Enterprise Theory ◽  
Islamic Values

This study aimed to determine the business management system implemented by the Rumah Jahit Akhwat (RJA) including the implementation and role of accountability based on Sharia Enterprise Theory (SET). This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The subjects of this research are the owner, employees, and customers of RJA through direct observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that RJA manages its business based on Islamic values ​​such as the application of employee SOPs which are full of Islamic values, contracts in muamalah, and ethics in doing business. SET-based accountability can also be seen in the RJA business such as giving donations to dakwah institutions, conducting social assistance for the poor, and gifts to orphans. This research was conducted at RJA Antang in May 2020.

scholarly journals The Role of Pesantren in Fighting Religious Radicalism in West Sumatra

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridha ◽  
Zainal Zainal ◽  
Nofri Andy.N
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Learning System ◽  
School Students ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Islamic Values

<p>This article aims to examine the role of <em>pesantren</em> (Indonesian Islamic boarding schools) in West Sumatra in countering religious radicalism. The two <em>pesantren</em> used as case studies are the Pesantren Sumatera Thawalib Parabek Banuhampu and the Perguruan Islam Darul Muwahhidin Panyalaian West Sumatra. This issue is critical to reveal because radicalism targets adults and Islamic boarding school students who are in the process of deepening and understanding religious knowledge. The existence of <em>pesantren</em> in educating students and instilling friendly Islamic values has become a little disturbed by the issue of radicalism which has spread to <em>pesantren</em>. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a historical approach. The reality that occurs in the <em>pesantren</em> is revealed along with the history and background of the establishment of the <em>pesantren</em>. The results of this study indicate that the learning system in <em>pesantren</em> can counteract radicalism through several things, including strengthening the capacity of students, reviewing the curriculum, enlightening teachers and employees regarding radicalism, and having a friendly and tolerant environment for students.</p><p><em>Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran pesantren di Sumatra Barat dalam menangkal paham radikalisme agama. Dua pesantren yang dijadikan studi kasus adalah Pondok Pesantren Sumatra Thawalib Parabek Banuhampu dan Perguruan Islam Darul Muwahhidin Panyalaian Sumatra Barat. Isu ini penting diungkap karena radikalisme ternyata tidak hanya menyasar orang dewasa namun juga santri pesantren yang sedang berproses dalam mendalami dan memahami ilmu agama. Keberadaan pesantren dalam mendidik santri dan menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam yang ramah menjadi sedikit terganggu dengan adanya isu radikalisme telah menjalar ke pesantren. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis, realitas yang terjadi di pesantren diungkap bersamaan dengan histori dan latar belakang berdirinya pesantren. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pembelajaran di pesantren dapat menangkal radikalisme melalui beberapa hal, di antaranya: penguatan kapasitas santri, peninjauan kurikulum, pencerahan bagi guru dan pegawai terkait radikalisme dan adanya lingkungan yang ramah dan toleran bagi santri.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Role of Islam in the Management and Administration of Brunei Darussalam

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Fatin Rabia'tul Adawiyah Md Fareed
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Religious Institutions ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Islamic Country ◽  
Brunei Darussalam ◽  
History Of ◽  
Islamic Values

Islam plays an essential role in forming and shaping an Islamic country. Similarly, Brunei Darussalam, an Islamic country, has made every effort to inculcate Islamic values ​​in various aspects of the country's management and administration. This concept paper aims to provide exposure regarding the role of Islam in the management and administration of Brunei Darussalam by describing the history of the arrival of Islam in Brunei Darussalam and the role of Islam in the management and administration of the country. This concept paper uses a qualitative method in the form of a library concerning secondary sources only. The results of the study found that the leadership of the Sultan is a major factor that contributes to the strong application of Islamic teachings in the management and administration of the country, and among the five main aspects that receive the influence of Islamic teachings are aspects of government and administration, administration of Islamic law, religious institutions, Islamic education, and economy. The effect of the application of Islamic teachings has strengthened the country's identity to become an Islamic state.

scholarly journals Situs Sendang Duwur di Kabupaten Lamongan Jawa Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-81
Author(s):  
Izza Ainun Nurkholishoh ◽  
Wiwin Hartanto ◽  
Rully Putri Nirmala Puji
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Architectural Review ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Right ◽  
Islamic Values

Sunan Sendang Duwur was one of the mayors whose role was equated with Walisongo in broadcasting Islam in Java. Sunan Sendang preaches culturally by acculturating the culture that has tradition in Sendang Duwur Village and internalizing it with Islamic values. His teachings about "mlakuho in the right, ilingo wong kang sak burimu" (walk on the right path, and remember the person who is behind you) until now is still relevant which is acculturated with the local culture is a tradition of selametan and sedekahan filled with tahlil recitation and bancaan. In addition, the Sendang Duwur Mosque whose vulnavular architecture is Joglo and acculturated with Javanese Hindu culture is also a trace of Sunan Sendang Duwur's cultural propaganda. This study discusses the toponymy and geographical location of Sendang Duwur, the history of restoration, architectural review, decoration and decoration and the significance of the Sendang Duwur site for Islamization in Java. The method in this study is a qualitative method with a historical approach by looking at and studying all aspects of the character's life. With this perspective, it is hoped that the topography and geographical location, history of restoration, architectural review, decoration and decoration and the significance of the Sendang Duwur site for Islamization in Java will be revealed.

scholarly journals Peranan Majelis Taklim Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Beragama

2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-90
Author(s):  
St. Marwiyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Management Techniques

Abstrak[English]: The research focused on the role of the taklim assembly on the development of Bergama awareness in the community of Bara Subdistrict, with the aim of: to understand the background established by the taklim assembly in Bara Subdistrict, and to understand the activities of the taklim assembly in Bara Subdistrict, understand the role of the taklim assembly in increasing religious awareness, understand the methods the method used in the activities of the majelis taklim. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, which describes the phenomena found in the research field. In collecting data researchers used techniques; observation, interview, documentation. As for data management techniques and data analysis, researchers use; data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that; majelis taklim was established in Bara Subdistrict because there are still many Muslims who still do not understand the teachings of Islam properly, majelis taklim is also active in carrying out religious activities and community activities. The researcher also found a significant role for the majelis taklim, because it could change the behavior of the members of the majelis taklim in the direction of the teachings of Islam. Abstrak[Indonesia]: Penelitian difokuskan pada peranan majelis taklim terhadap pengembangan kesadaran Bergama masyarakat Kecamatan Bara, dengan tujuan: (1) untuk memahami  latarbelakang didirikan majelis taklim di Kecamatan Bara; (2) untuk memahami kegiatan-kegiatan majelis taklim di Kecamatan Bara; (3) untuk memahami peranan majelis taklim dalam meningkatkan kesadaran beragama, (4) untuk memahami metode-metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan majelis taklim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu mendeskripsikan fenomena-fenomena yang ditemukan dalam lapangan penelitian. Dalam mengumpulkan data peneliti menggunakan teknik; observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Adapun teknik pengelolaan data dan analisis data, peneliti menggunakan; reduksi data, sajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; majelis taklim didirikan di Kecamatan Bara karena masih banyak umat Islam yang masih kurang memahami ajaran Islam dengan baik, majelis taklim juga aktif melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan dan kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Peneliti juga menemukan peranan majelis taklim yang signifikan, karena dapat merubah perilaku anggota-anggota majelis taklim ke arah sesuai dengan tuntunan ajaran Islam.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN HERMENEUTIS TERHADAP HADIS KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN DALAM ISLAM

2018 ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽  
Nur Fadilah
Keyword(s):  
Public Sphere ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Psychological Perspective ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
The Public Sphere

This paper discusses the hermeneutical perspective of the prohibition for women to become leaders hadith narrated by Abu Bakrah. The factor that became the background of this study is that there are still many people who understand that women are the second creature, namely "konco wingking". So, they are not deserve to be a leader for people. One of the normative bases is the hadith narrated by Abu Bakrah. The textual-literal understanding of the hadith has implications for the role of women in the public sphere so that there needs to be someone who can answer and place women to their proper degree. This study uses a qualitative method with Schleiermacher hermeneutics approach.The results of this research are the Hadith about the ban on women becoming leaders who narrated by Abu Bakrah through grammatical hermeneutics and psychological perspective cannot be applied in General. Thus, there are no restrictions for women today to be a leader for the people because they currently have a different social background when the Hadith it comes.

scholarly journals REGIONAL LITERATURE AS THE FOUNDATION OF STUDENT'S CHARACTER IN THE DIGITALIZATION ERA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheviera Resky Ananda ◽  
Marintan Bening Symphony ◽  
Lembayung Kinani ◽  
Berlian Putri Bintang Surga
Keyword(s):  
Significant Role ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
National Character ◽  
Regional Literature ◽  
Distinctive Character ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Literary Forms

Regional literature is a form of cultural product created by a group of people in an area to create a distinctive character. Regional literature plays a significant role in building student character, especially in today's digital era, because the rapid development of technology can affect culture and the existence of regional literature that has developed in previous societies. This research aims to know the role of regional literature in building character in students in the digital era. This research used the descriptive qualitative method. The analysis was obtained from a survey of several students from different regions and also using literature studies with sources from journals published in 2019–2021 related to this research. According to the results, the existence of regional literature in the current digital era is important in building the national character of a student because, if the existence of regional literature fades, the student's character as an Indonesian student will also disappear. The solution that can be offered is to preserve the learning of regional literature so that it can shape the mindsets of Indonesian students. This is because regional literature is a means of forming the quality of students with character in the era of digitalization. This research is limited to regional literary forms in general.

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