scholarly journals APPLICATION OF INTEGRATION COMPREHENSIVE STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS BETWEEN REALITY AND EXPECTATIONS FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF TEACHERS IN SCHOOL'S PRIMARY IN BRIGADE NORTH IN GREEN LINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 55-73
Author(s):  
Naaila Jeries HADDAD
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Green Line ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Green Is ◽  
Academic Qualification ◽  
Northern District ◽  
Job Title

The study aimed to identify the application of inclusion, to apply the comprehensive integration of students with special needs between reality and expectations from the viewpoint of teachers in primary schools in the Northern District within the Green Line. To achieve the aim of the study, the descriptive and analytical approach was used, through the development of the study tool, and verification of its validity and reliability. The study sample included (450) teachers chosen randomly. The results of the study showed that the degree of application of comprehensive integration of students with special needs between reality and expectations The teachers ’view of primary schools in the northern district within the green line came with a degree of (medium), and the results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the areas of comprehensive integration of students with special needs between the reality and the expectations from the teachers’ point of view in the primary schools in the northern district within the line. Green is attributed to the gender variable, academic qualification, and years of experience variable, while the results showed differences according to the job title variable, and the existence of differences according to the limitations of the merged student.

scholarly journals Learning Implementation for Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools During the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-103
Author(s):  
Teguh Prasetyo ◽  
Asep Supena
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Online Data ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Offline Learning ◽  
Inclusive Schools

Learning activities during the Covid-19 pandemic are a new challenge for teachers in schools. especially special companion teachers or GPK in inclusive primary schools. GPKs still have to provide maximum service related to the learning process carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to obtain information related to the implementation of learning for students with special needs (PDBK) in inclusive schools during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach to the type of case study. The subjects studied were three GPKs in the Kreativa Inclusive Elementary School, Bogor City. Data collection was obtained through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews conducted online. Data analysis was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner with the help of nvivo 12 plus. The results showed that the PDBK learning during the Covid-19 pandemic was as follows; (1) the GPK has prepared learning tools, especially individual learning programs, (2) offline learning in classrooms and center rooms focus on developing PDBK life skills, (3) learn the content is the same as before the pandemic, (4) online learning is carried out through the zoom application and WhatsApp, and (5) the process of assessing learning outcomes using google forms and worksheets related to PDBK learning activities. The learning challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic faced by GPK, namely; decreased learning outcomes of PDBK, problems with GDPK tantrums during online learning, and communication problems to provide an understanding of learning.

scholarly journals The degree of practice of mathematics teachers in the basic stage in Jordan for effective teaching in light of the standards of the National Council of Mathematics Teachers (NCTM) from the point of view of educational supervisors: درجة ممارسة معلمي الرياضيات في المرحلة الأساسية في الأردن للتدريس الفعال في ضوء معايير المجلس القومي الأمريكي لمعلمي الرياضيات (NCTM) من وجهة نظر المشرفين التربويين

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (37) ◽  
pp. 19-1
Author(s):  
Yousef Ismail Naser Yousef Ismail Naser
Keyword(s):  
Effective Teaching ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Arithmetic Mean ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
National Council ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Teaching Standards ◽  
Basic Stage ◽  
Academic Qualification ◽  
Heterosexual Sex

The current study aimed to reveal the degree of practice of mathematics teachers in the basic stage in Jordan for effective teaching in light of the standards of the National Council of Mathematics Teachers (NCTM) from the point of view of the educational supervisors. Mathematics subject in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, whose number is (171) supervisors and supervisors, distributed between the directorates of education and the ministry center. A questionnaire was applied to them consisting of (7) standards and (48) indicators, which were derived from the National Council of Mathematics Teachers (NCTM) standards document. Where the indicators of its validity and reliability were verified, the study found that the degree of practice of mathematics teachers in the basic stage in Jordan for effective teaching standards in light of the standards of the National Council of Teachers and the viewpoint of the educational supervisors came at the macro level with a medium degree, with an arithmetic mean (3.09). "In the first place, with an arithmetic mean of (3.70), and with a high degree, while the field (planning mathematics lessons in an unconventional way) came in last place, with an arithmetic mean of (2.20), and with a weak degree, the results did not show differences in the degree of practice attributable to heterosexual sex and experience, while there were differences attributed to the scientific qualification variable and in favor of those with postgraduate academic qualification. The study recommended the necessity of holding training programs for the standards of the National Council of Mathematics Teachers (NCTM) to develop the performance of mathematics teachers, and to include these standards in the teaching courses of the Faculties of Education in Jordanian universities during the teacher preparation period.    

أثر الإخلال الوظيفي على الأداء الوظيفي في الجامعات الفلسطينية الخاصة بقطاع غزة

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-155
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Gaza Strip ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Employee Behavior ◽  
Grade Levels ◽  
Academic Qualification ◽  
Job Title ◽  
Female Employees ◽  
The Gaza Strip ◽  
Palestinian Universities

ملخص: هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى مستوى الإخلال الوظيفي وأثره على الأداء الوظيفي في الجامعات الفلسطينية الخاصة بقطاع غزة، وذلك من وجهة نظر الإدارة العليا، وباستخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وبالرجوع للأدبيات السابقة، تم بناء استبانة تكونت من (30) فقرة موزعة على (5) مجالات، وهي (الإخلالات التنظيمية، والإخلالات السلوكية، والإخلالات المالية، والإخلالات الجنائية، والأداء الوظيفي)، وبعد التأكد من صدقها وثباتها، تم تطبيقها على عينة مكونة من (102) موظف وموظفة، وقد توصلت الدارسة إلى أن مستوى الإخلال الوظيفي كان منخفضاً، وأن مستوى الأداء الوظيفي كان مرتفعاً، كذلك وُجِد أثر ذو دلالة إحصائية للإخلال الوظيفي في الأداء الوظيفي، وأظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات درجات تقدير أفراد العينة لمستوى الإخلال الوظيفي والأداء الوظيفي تُعزى إلى متغيرات (الجنس، والمؤهل العلمي، والمسمى الوظيفي)، ووجود فروق تعزى لمتغير سنوات الخدمة لصالح ذوي الخبرة الأكثر من 10 سنوات، وفي ضوء تلك النتائج أوصت الدراسة بضرورة تنظيم ندوات إرشادية للعاملين حول اللوائح والأنظمة والقوانين المالية والإدارية التي يجب على الموظفين الالتزام بها، ووضع مدونات أخلاقية لضبط سلوك الموظفين عبر توضيح الإخلال الوظيفي والجزاءات التأديبية المناسبة. الكلمات المفتاحية: الإخلال الوظيفي، الأداء الوظيفي، الجامعات الفلسطينية الخاصة، قطاع غزة. Abstract The study aimed to identify the level of career deviation and its impact on job performance in the Palestinian universities of the Gaza Strip, from the senior management’s point of view, using the descriptive and analytical approach. Concerning the previous literature, a questionnaire was built, which consisted of (30) items distributed into (5) areas, namely (organizational breaches, behavioral breaches, financial breaches, criminal breaches, and job performance), and after making sure of their validity and consistency, it was applied to a sample It consists of (102) male and female employees. The study found that the level of job replacement was low, the level of job performance was high, and there was also a statistically significant effect of career deviation on job performance, and the results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the sample members’ grade levels on the levels of career deviation and job performance to variables (gender, academic qualification, and job title), and the existence of differences attributable to the years of service variable in favor of those with more than ten years of experience. The study recommended the necessity of organizing guidance seminars for workers about the financial and administrative regulations, rules and laws that employees must abide by, and developing ethical codes to control employee behavior by clarifying breach of employment and appropriate disciplinary sanctions. Keywords: career deviation, job performance, private Palestinian universities, Gaza Strip

scholarly journals Effective Academic Performance Assessment in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
D.S. Pereverzeva ◽  
E.I. Braginets ◽  
S.A. Tyushkevich ◽  
N.L. Gorbachevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Autism Spectrum Disorders ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Children With Asd ◽  
Spectrum Disorders

The article is dedicated to the problem of academic skills assessment in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) participating in the Adapted Educational Programmes 8.1 and 8.2. Implementation of inclusive education raises a question of academic assessment and test accommodation design for students with special needs. We provide a description of an approach called the ‘Universal Design of Assessment’ and analyse the main features of cognitive and social development in children with ASD which have to be accounted for in the educational process. We then discuss the International Performance Indicators in Primary Schools (iPIPS) and its modification for children with ASD developed according to their special needs. A brief outline of research results shows that the modification of the iPIPS technique does not affect the measured construct. Finally, we provide some recommendations on how to apply the technique depending on the students’ individual features.

scholarly journals Teacher Engagement Mediates Self-Efficacy and Classroom Management: Focus on Indonesian Primary Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (53) ◽  
pp. 75-92
Author(s):  
Anisa Rahmadani ◽  
Farida Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Demand Model ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Personal Resource

Introduction.  The numbers of students with special needs studying in regular classes is increasing every year. This increase has consequences for teachers, who must manage classrooms to meet the students’ diverse needs and characteristics. The contributing factor to successful inclusive education is teachers’ self-efficacy in practicing it. Successful implementation of inclusive education, on the other hand, classroom management can be viewed as performance influenced by the extent to which teachers are involved in their work, that is, teachers’ “engagement.” Method.  This quantitative correlational study aimed to determine whether teachers’ engagement mediates self-efficacy in inclusive practice and classroom management. A total of 242 inclusive primary school teachers in DKI Jakarta-Indonesia, completed three self-report questionnaires. Results.  Teachers’ engagement significantly acts as mediator in the correlation between teachers’ self-efficacy and their classroom management. Discussion and Conclusion.  Using motivational process in the job-demand model, results show that teachers’ self-efficacy functions as a personal resource in implementing inclusive education. This means that teachers’ self-efficacy conducted by teachers first raises the condition of the teacher involved in the role of work, before finally influencing the extent to which the teacher managed the classroom. Therefore that overall student, including students with special needs, get the optimal educational benefits.

scholarly journals How Do Regular Students in Inclusive Primary Schools Interpret the Term of 'Students with Special Needs'?

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-254
Author(s):  
Ossy Firstanti Wardany
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Negative Perception ◽  
Disability Awareness ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Regular Students

A positive perception toward the student with special needs required to build positive attitudes and behaviours in inclusive schools. The aim of this study is to determine the perception of regular students in inclusive primary schools toward students with special needs. This study is a survey and the participants are 146 regular students in inclusive primary school. The study used questionnaires. The results show that only 35% of regular students who know and can interpret the definition of the student with special needs into the text. Most students interpret based on what they see, such as a physical problem, low academic achievement or help by shadow teacher. There are still misconceptions, stereotypes, and negative perception toward students with special needs. It suggests for the teachers in inclusive school for increase disability awareness to overcome the negative perception.

scholarly journals PEMAHAMAN GURU TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SEKOLAH DASAR INKLUSIF WILAYAH KEPULAUAN SERIBU

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-222
Author(s):  
Siti Nurul Komariyah ◽  
Riana Bagarkorowati ◽  
Leliana Lianty
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Research Results ◽  
The Ideal

This study aims to empirical related understanding to update the data they think of students with special needs in primary schools inclusive kepulauan seribu. Sample of the research is teachers SDN 01 panggang island, teachers of SDN 02 panggang island and teachers sdn 03 panggang island Kepulauan Seribu some 50 people. This approach in this study used a quantitative approach with the descriptive. Data collection in this research using survey by the questionnaire as an instrument used to collect data from respondents.Study was conducted in SDN inclusive in Kepulauan Seribu. The research results show that they think of understanding students with special needs in sdn inclusive kepulauan seribu has not been spread evenly .This can be seen from the acquisition a score respondents a whole that a lot of teachers who are already proficient in ideal and have a score above the limit those teachers ( 72 % ) . But there is some of the teachers did not understand school tuition berkebutuhan special and have a score under the ideal the 14 teachers ( 28 % ).Based on the results of that research shows that understanding teachers for participants students special berkebutuhan in primary schools inclusive kepulauan seribu has not been spread evenly, so this might impact on the implementation of the teaching and learning done that school tuition berkebutuhan special not fully served well Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data empirik terkait pemahaman guru terhadap peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus di SD Inklusif wilayah Kepulauan Seribu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah guru SDN 01 Pulau Panggang, guru SDN 02 Pulau Panggang dan guru SDN 03 Pulau Panggang Kepulauan Seribu sebanyak 50 orang. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan survei dengan kuesioner sebagai alat yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari responden. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Inklusif di Kepulauan Seribu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman guru terhadap peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus di SDN Inklusif wilayah Kepulauan Seribu belum merata. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pemerolehan skor responden keseluruhan bahwa banyak guru yang sudah memahami dan memiliki skor diatas batas ideal yaitu sebanyak 36 orang guru (72%). Namun ada beberapa guru yang belum memahami peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus dan memiliki skor dibawah batas ideal sebanyak 14 orang guru (28%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman guru terhadap peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus di SD Inklusif wilayah Kepulauan Seribu belum merata, maka hal ini berdampak pada pelaksanaan belajar mengajar yang dilakukan bahwa peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus belum sepenuhnya terlayani dengan baik.

scholarly journals Inclusive Primary Schools Without Shadow Teachers: Can Learning Services be Optimal?

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Arif Widodo ◽  
Umar Umar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Learning Programs

<p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;">The Shadow Teacher is urgent in inclusive education. However, the shadow teacher cannot be found in all-inclusive educational institutions. The purpose of the study is to evaluate learning programs in inclusive primary schools that do not have Shadow Teachers. This case study was carried out in SDN Gunung Gatep, one of Central Lombok's inclusive elementary schools, from May to November 2020. The data was obtained through interviews with teachers, principals, and students with special needs. In addition to interviews, the data collection was taken by recording and observation during the learning process. Based on the results of the report, the teaching services provided by teachers are not satisfactory.</p><p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;"><em>Guru pendamping khusus berperan penting dalam pendidikan inklusif. Permasalahannya adalah tidak semua penyelenggara pendidikan ink</em><em>l</em><em>usif memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis layanan belajar di sekolah dasar inklusif yang tidak memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Pengambilan data </em><em>dilaksanakan di SDN Gunung Gatep</em><em>, salah satu sekolah dasar inklusif di</em><em> Lombok Tengah, </em><em> </em><em>sejak </em><em>Mei </em><em>hingga </em><em>November 2020. </em><em>Data p</em><em>enelitian </em><em>deskriptif kualitatif jenis studi kasus ini dilaksanakan </em><em>melalui wawancara</em><em> dengan</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>nforman utama</em><em> </em><em>guru, kepala sekolah dan siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Selain dengan wawancara, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi dan observasi pada saat proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian</em><em>,</em><em> layanan belajar yang dilakukan guru belum optimal. </em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals Determining the Fears of Student with Special Needs in Inclusive Environments

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Osman OZOKCU ◽  
Taskin YILDIRIM
Keyword(s):  
Middle Schools ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Inclusive Classrooms ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Death And Loss

This study aims to determine and identify the fears of students with special needs in inclusive classrooms. The study was conducted with a total of 69 students (32 female, 37 male) from 36 classrooms across 12 different schools (including six primary schools and six middle schools) in Malatya, Turkey. The data were collected using a semi-structured interview technique and analyzed through descriptive analysis technique. These results revealed that students feared animals, spiritual associations, being negatively evaluated by figures of authority and other students, harm and suffering, death and loss, being subject to violence, and natural events and phenomena.

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