Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Dengan melatih Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Di RPSBM Kota Pekalongan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 834-838
Author(s):  
Moh. Khoirul Amin ◽  
Nurul Aktifah ◽  
Yuni Sandra Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Deep Breath

AbstractThe risk of violent behavior is a behavior that accompanies anger and is an urge to act in a destructive and controlled manner. If the problem is not handled, it can harm or injure themselves, others, or the environment. The purpose of this case study is to describe nursing care on two patients with risks of violent behavior in a community-based social protection house (RPSBM). The method used in this study was the case study method. The subjects of this case study were two mental disorders patients with risks of violent behavior. The result obtained showed that, before the deep breath relaxation intervetion, both patients were unable to contol the risk of violent behavior. After the deep breath relaxation intervetion, both patient were able to control the risks of their violent behavior. It can be concluded that deep breathing relaxation can control the risk of violent behavior. This result can be used as a consideration for nurses to teach how to gradually control the risk of violent behavior.Keywords: Deep breathing relaxation;Risk of violent behavior AbstrakResiko perilaku kekerasan adalah perilaku yang menyertai marah dan merupakan dorongan untuk bertindak dalam bentuk dekstruktif dan masih terkontrol. Apabila masalah tidak diatasi maka akan mengakibatkan resiko mencederai diri sendiri, orang lain ataupun lingkungan. Tujuan dilakukan studi kasus ini untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan pada dua pasien dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan di rumah perlindungan sosial berbasis masyarakat (RPSBM). Metode yang digunakan dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah metode studi kasus. Subyek studi kasus ini adalah dua pasien gangguan jiwa dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan. Hasil yang didapatkan sebelum dilakukan tindakan intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam kedua pasien tidak mampu mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan. Setelah dilakukan intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam kedua pasien mampu mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan. Studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa relaksasi nafas dalam mampu mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan. Diharapkan bagi perawat mampu mengajarkan cara mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan secara bertahap pada pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan.Kata kunci:Relaksasi nafas dalam; Resiko perilaku kekerasan.

scholarly journals Outcomes of Nordic mental health systems: life expectancy of patients with mental disorders

2011 ◽  
Vol 199 (6) ◽  
pp. 453-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristian Wahlbeck ◽  
Jeanette Westman ◽  
Merete Nordentoft ◽  
Mika Gissler ◽  
Thomas Munk Laursen
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Mortality Data ◽  
Mental Health Systems ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Health Service Provision ◽  
Proxy Measure ◽  
Further Development

BackgroundPeople with mental disorders evince excess mortality due to natural and unnatural deaths. The relative life expectancy of people with mental disorders is a proxy measure of effectiveness of social policy and health service provision.AimsTo evaluate trends in health outcomes of people with serious mental disorders.MethodWe examined nationwide 5-year consecutive cohorts of people admitted to hospital for mental disorders in Denmark, Finland and Sweden in 1987–2006. In each country the risk population was identified from hospital discharge registers and mortality data were retrieved from cause-of-death registers. The main outcome measure was life expectancy at age 15 years.ResultsPeople admitted to hospital for a mental disorder had a two- to threefold higher mortality than the general population in all three countries studied. This gap in life expectancy was more pronounced for men than for women. The gap decreased between 1987 and 2006 in these countries, especially for women. The notable exception was Swedish men with mental disorders. In spite of the positive general trend, men with mental disorders still live 20 years less, and women 15 years less, than the general population.ConclusionsDuring the era of deinstitutionalisation the life expectancy gap for people with mental disorders has somewhat diminished in the three Nordic countries. Our results support further development of the Nordic welfare state model, i.e. tax-funded community-based public services and social protection. Health promotion actions, improved access to healthcare and prevention of suicides and violence are needed to further reduce the life expectancy gap.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Terapeutik Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Di Ruangan Rawat Inap Kelas III RSUD Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1489-1506
Author(s):  
Maria Yulita Nara
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Care Process ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
The Core ◽  
Last Stage

Research with the title "Therapeutic Communication in Nursing Care in Class III Inpatient at the Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Hospital "is based on the importance of the therapeutic communication of nurses and patients at Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Hospital. This study focuses on how therapeutic communication in nursing care in class III inpatient at the Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang hospital with the aim to analyze therapeutic communication in nursing care in inpatient room class III of Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang hospital. Case study method is used in this research. The results of this study indicate that in the nursing care process that takes place in inpatient rooms of class III at Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang hospital, the four stages of therapeutic communication can be found in the three parts of the therapeutic communication process, namely when the patient enters, when giving nursing care, and when the patient is discharged. The pre-interaction stage and the introductory stage appear in the communication process when the patient enters. The work phase which is the core of the therapeutic communication process appears in the communication process at the time of nursing care. The last stage is the termination stage which is divided into temporary termination stages, which is seen in the communication process of nurses and patients each time the nurse finishes providing routine nursing care every day. The final termination stage that appears in the nurse's communication with the patient is when the patient is declared allowed to go home or when the patient dies. Participants involved in the therapeutic communication process are not only nurses and patients but is also supported by doctors and patients' families. In the end these stages are interrelated with one another and create a fairly good communication process in nursing care in class III inpatients at the Prof.. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang hospital.  

scholarly journals Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa dengan Perilaku Kekerasan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Ainul Shifa ◽  
Aisyah Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
The Family ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Introduction: Perilaku kekerasan adalah suatu keadaan seseorang melakukan tindakan yang dapat membahayakan secara fisik baik terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan. Dampak atau perubahan yang terjadi dapat berupa perasaan tidak sabar, cepat marah, dari segi sosial kasar, menarik diri, dan agresif. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate nursing care and intervention in patients with a diagnosis of violent behavior. Method: The design in this study is a case study design using a nursing process approach. The sample in this study was Mr. J. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The research was conducted at X Hospital in April 2021. Data was collected by means of interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The research instrument is using the mental nursing care format and the SOP on Implementation Strategy (SP). The nursing process approach carried out by researchers includes the following stages: Assessment Researchers collect data, both from respondents/patients. Nursing diagnoses, make nursing interventions, carry out implementation and then carry out nursing evaluations. Result: The client was escorted by his family on the grounds of fighting with his friends, feeling humiliated for not working, drugs being hidden and not being taken, being angry at home, speaking rudely and throwing tantrums, having trouble sleeping, the patient dropped out of medicine for approximately 4 weeks Mr. J had previously been admitted to the hospital with the same case, namely violent behavior. There are no families with mental disorders, the patient's communication pattern is closed with the family and the parenting pattern of the client's family is authoritarian. Conclusion: The main nursing problem is violent behavior

scholarly journals Nursing Care Modality Therapy (Gymnstics Therapy) On ODGJ Who Experienced Hallucinations At Mental Health Services: Pospa Siwa Blitar City

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Septi Ranika Libriatanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Services ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Therapy Treatment

Hallucinations is one of the symptoms that occur in the ODGJ sensory perception of the disorder without any stimulation from the outside, it is necessary to do activities to control hallucinations. Therapy modalities of gymnastics is one activity that can reduce the emergence of hallucinations. The purpose of this case study was to describe the treatment of modal therapy treatment (therapy therapy) in ODGJ who had hallucinations at Posyandu Jiwa Kota Blitar. Data collection using case study method by exploring in depth 2 respondents according to the criteria include assessment, formulation of diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation conducted in work area UPTD Sukorejo Public Health Center of Blitar City on May 28 - June 28, 2018. There is difference of cause about how to control hallucinations among respondents due to various factors, so that influence on the characteristics of each respondent in controlling hallucinations. For the respondents, nursing care is quite helpful to control the hallucinations that appear.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Ular Tangga Pintar Sebagai Media Memperbaiki Tanda Dan Gejala Resiko Perilaku Kekekerasan Pada ODGJ Dirumah Sakit Jiwa Grhasia Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 847-855
Author(s):  
Subhannur Rahman ◽  
Kellyana Irawati ◽  
Yonni Prianto
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Group Activity ◽  
Major Health ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
Activity Therapy ◽  
Group Activity Therapy

 Pendahuluan: Gangguan mental adalah salah satu dari empat masalah kesehatan utama yang sangat umum di berbagai negara dan diperkirakan sekitar 12% merupakan beban penyakit secara global. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah ini dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan kombinasi psikofarmakologi dan nonfarmakologis. Terapi nonfarmakologis yang terbukti efektif untuk mengobati gejala gangguan mental adalah dengan menggunakan terapi aktivitas kelompok dalam bentuk permainan tangga ular pintar.Tujuan: Memperbaiki tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Wisma Arjuna Grhasia DIY.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dalam bentuk terapi aktivitas kelompok melalui media modifikasi ular dan tangga.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini secara signifikan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ular dan tangga cerdas terhadap tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental yang mengalami hasil positif.Kesimpulan: Terapi kegiatan kelompok yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Wisma Arjuna Grhasia menggunakan media tangga ular pintar efektif dalam mengurangi beberapa tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada orang dengan gangguan mental. Kata kunci: Aktivitas Kelompok Terapi, Ular Tangga Cerdas, Tanda dan Gejala Perilaku Kekerasan, Penderita Gangguan Mental. Introduction: Mental disorder is one of the four major health problems that are very common in various countries and it is estimated that around 12% is a burden of disease globally. One way to overcome this problem can be done using a combination of psychopharmacology and nonpharmacologic. Nonpharmacologic therapy that is proven effective for treating symptoms of mental disorders is to use group activity therapy in the form of a smart snake ladder game.Aims: Improve the signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders at Wisma Arjuna Grhasia DIY Mental Hospital.Methods: This study uses a case study in the form of group activity therapy through the modified media of snakes and ladders.Results: The results of this study significantly indicate that the use of snakes and ladders is smart against the signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders experiencing positive results.Conclusions: Therapy of group activities carried out at Wisma Arjuna Grhasia Mental Hospital using smart snake ladder media is effective in reducing some signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in people with mental disorders.Keywords: Therapy Group Activities, Smart Ladder Snakes, Signs and Symptoms of Violent Behavior, People with Mental Disorders.

scholarly journals Reducing the Violent Behavior in Schizophrenia Patient Through Online Clinical Practice During the Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 369
Author(s):  
Dhaifina Dini Ghassani Rizki ◽  
Ice Yulia Wardani
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Nurse Specialist ◽  
Mental Health Nursing ◽  
Case Study Analysis ◽  
Health Nursing

Online clinical practice is an alternative in providing mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Online clinical practice is useful in preventing relapse that is at risk of occurring during a pandemic in people with serious mental disorders such as schizophrenia. One of the schizophrenia relapse symptoms is a change in behavior that is distorted so that it creates a risk of violent behavior. Violence is a maladaptive response indicated by injuring oneself, others, or the environment. The patient’s ability to control violent behavior can be used as a means of preventing violent behavior. Nursing interventions based on mental health nursing care standards are carried out to prevent or control violent behavior in patient. The purpose of providing nursing care is to reduce symptoms and increase the patient’s ability to control violent behavior. The research method used case study analysis. The instrument used was an evaluation sheet of symptoms and the ability to control violent behavior. The final evaluation of the nursing care provided showed a decrease in symptoms and an increase in patient’s ability to control violent behavior. Promotion and prevention of health problems in patient with a risk of violent behavior can be done by implementing online nursing care based on mental health nursing care standards, as well as collaborating with clinical nurse specialist and related communities.

scholarly journals Pastoralists’ Herding Strategies and Camp Selection in the Local Commons—A Case Study of Pastoral Societies in Mongolia

Land ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 496
Author(s):  
Chifumi Ono ◽  
Mamoru Ishikawa
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Summer Camp ◽  
Actual Situation ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Herding Strategies ◽  
The Commons ◽  
International Donors ◽  
Local Commons

Local commons are underutilized in resource management models, thus limiting the effectiveness of the commons concept. This study examined the actual situation of the local commons in Altanbulag soum, a suburb of Ulaanbaatar City, Mongolia, where land degradation is a concern, using the case study method. Interviews using semi-structured questionnaires were conducted with pastoralists. It investigated land use and pastoralists’ relationships to open-access summer pastures, summer camp selection, grazing practice, and acceptance of migrants. The study concludes that herders in Altanbulag select their summer camp locations considering four elements: attachment to the place, territorial bonding, convenient environment, and winter camp safety. We also defined four types of herding strategies that identify the positive and negative aspects of local commons. The study suggests a potential gap between the community-based resource management promoted by international donors and the actual practices around local commons. It also highlights the need for further research into assessing local commons.

scholarly journals Problems of the Ukrainian labor market

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Paweł Czapliński ◽  
Vasyl Dzhaman
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Employee Rights ◽  
Political Crisis ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Difficult Situation ◽  
Main Determinants ◽  
Critical Literature

According to various sources, after 2014 there was a clear decline in GDP and the level of income in Ukraine, which, taking into account the interdependence between economic growth and the condition of the labor market, translated into significant difficulties in the structure of resources and the activity of the local workforce. The source of these difficulties turned out to be not only the price factor, but also non-price factors such as poor protection of employee rights, lack of social protection and social security, as well as payment gridlocks on the employer-employee line. This forced many Ukrainians to sometimes make dramatic decisions about economic emigration, mainly to European Union countries, including Poland. According to various estimates, there are currently 7 to 9 million Ukrainian citizens working abroad who contribute to the development of the economies of other countries. Meanwhile, the Ukrainian labor market is in a very difficult situation. Based on the analysis of official statistical data, an attempt was made to characterize the Ukrainian labor market, its main determinants were outlined and Ukrainians’ attitudes towards changes on the domestic labor market were determined. The research used critical literature analysis, statistical description methods, spatial analysis methods and case study method. Based on the conducted analyzes, it was shown that in the years 2010–2017 the Ukrainian labor market was struggling with a number of unfavorable phenomena, which was significantly aggravated by the political crisis at the turn of 2013 and 2014.

scholarly journals Nursing Care in Schizophrenia Clients With Focus Study Risk of Violent Behavior

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Nufush Chalida Ziaulkhaq ◽  
Erna Erawati ◽  
Angga Sugiarto ◽  
Suyanta Suyanta
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Process Approach ◽  
Positive Symptoms ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Aggression Questionnaire

There are around 20 million people worldwide suffering from schizophrenia. In Indonesia there is an increase in the number of schizophrenic clients, which were originally 1.7 per 1000 to 7 per 1000 population of Indonesia where Central Java is in the fifth position of mental disorders. The symptoms of schizophrenia are divided into 2 categories, positive and negative. Positive symptoms that can appear in schizophrenic clients, one of which is the risk of experiencing behavioral disorders, namely violent behavior. Violent behavior can result in loss of individual control so that it has the potential to hurt oneself, attack others and damage the environment. The purpose of this study is to describe nursing care from assessment to evaluation of schizophrenic clients with a focus on the study of the risk of violent behavior through interventions to control spiritual anger with murrotal ayat kursi. This research includes field research using descriptive analytic methods through case exposure with the nursing process approach. Research subjects are schizophrenic clients with risk of violent behavior. In this study using the instrument aggression questionnaire to measure the level of client aggression. The results showed the provision of nursing care to schizophrenic clients with the risk of violent behavior through intervention to control spiritual anger with murrotal ayat kursi showed improvement in the condition of the client which has a significant influence on mental status decline and aggression scores.

scholarly journals An appoarch to case study method

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Nhan
Keyword(s):  
Social Science ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Science Studies ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Psychology Education ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative

A case study is used as a method to explore and understand complex issues, in-depth investigations. It can be used in many social science studies, and the role of the case study becomes notable in psychology, education, sociology, community- based problems, business. By combining both qualitative and quantitative research, a case study helps explain both the process and the outcome of a phenomenon through comprehensive observation, restructuring, and analysis of the investigated cases. Although researchers can apply the case study method in flexible ways and take advantage of various sources, case study research still has some drawbacks because researchers often do not have specific procedures, and the articles are not highly generalized because it specified in some cases. Therefore, researchers should be careful when choosing this research style because transparency can allow researchers and editors everywhere to learn about mistakes and misconduct that warrant any possible disagreement

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document