scholarly journals PUBLIC EVENTS IN THE CITIES OF AYAGOZ AND RIDDER IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XX CENTURY

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
N.D. Amanbekova ◽  
◽  
A.S. Adilbaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Party Committee ◽  
Public Events ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Social Events

Personnel of Turksib construction and large industrial enterprises, (skilled) workers are carried out through various training and retraining. The article describes the political and social events in the cities of Ayagoz and Ridder, the state of education. In 1930, the total number of Kazakh-language newspapers in the Kazakh region was 14, and their circulation was 133 thousand. This, of course, was considered insignificant, and this issue was specially considered at the Plenum of the Kazakh Regional Party Committee. At the same Plenum, the issue of the need to publish Kazakh newspapers in the region was resolved. In this regard, the article about the socio-cultural situation in the region, published in the Kazakh newspapers "Zhana Aul" in Ayakoz and "Zhumysshy" in Ridder. The newspaper played an important role in educating workers in the communist spirit. He propagated the idea of the party in the development of the economy and culture.

scholarly journals Configuración política de la categoría discapacidad en Colombia: relación Estado y ciudadanía

2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (3Sup) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Israel Cruz-Velandia ◽  
Solangel García-Ruiz ◽  
Indira Rodríguez-Prieto ◽  
Andrés Rojas-Cárdenas ◽  
Verónica Chaves-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Historical Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Social Events ◽  
National Movements ◽  
Sociedad Civil ◽  
Social Capitals

<p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Antecedentes.</strong></p><p class="Cuerpo">El Estado como institución de poder tiene la capacidad de reconocer y garantizar los derechos y deberes de los ciudadanos. La relación entre Estado y ciudadanía permite a la población con discapacidad legitimar sus derechos y ser partícipes de la elaboración, decisión y ejecución de los asuntos que le conciernen.</p><pre><strong>Objetivo.</strong> </pre><pre>En este documento se presentan los hallazgos de las categorías Estado y ciudadanía derivados del estudio Análisis histórico de la construcción política de la categoría discapacidad en Colombia con el objetivo de reconstruir la historia de los acontecimientos sociales que determinaron las transformaciones sociopolíticas de las personas con discapacidad entre los años 1986 y 2012. </pre><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Materiales y métodos</strong>.</p><p class="Cuerpo">Seis categorías fueron analizadas en 283 fuentes primarias y secundarias; el análisis se realizó en tres niveles: macro (políticas y lineamientos de nivel mundial), meso (política y movimientos nacionales) y micro (sociedad civil organizada). Las orientaciones teóricas usadas fueron el concepto de campo social de Bourdieu y el concepto de biopoder de Foucault; las orientaciones metodológicas aquí empleadas están en la perspectiva de los estudios históricos críticos e históricos sociales de la discapacidad.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Resultados.</strong></p><p class="Cuerpo">Se exponen tres periodos históricos que representan los puntos de giro en el concepto sociopolítico de la discapacidad en Colombia.</p><p><strong>Conclusión.</strong></p><p>Existe una constante tensión entre el Estado y los ciudadanos en situación de discapacidad: las políticas públicas sobre discapacidad en Colombia han favorecido, y son el resultado de la emergencia y configuración de, sujetos políticos conscientes de sus capitales sociales, de manera que su ejercicio político trasforma la configuración del poder. Sin embargo, estas acciones no se extienden homogéneamente a todas las regiones del país, de manera que las acciones políticas y ciudadanas de la discapacidad, dada la estructura del Estado colombiano, son disímiles en las regiones.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Palabras Clave: </strong>Personas con discapacidad; Historia; Política; Estado; Colombia<strong> </strong>(DeCS).</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong><br /></strong></p><h2>Summary</h2><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Background.</strong> The State as an institution of power has the ability to recognize and guarantee the rights and duties of citizens. The relationship between State and citizens allows people with disabilities to legitimize their rights and become partners in the development, decision and execution of the issues that concern them.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Objective</strong>.</p><p class="Cuerpo">This document presents the findings of the categories State and Citizenship , derived from the study "Historical Analysis of the Political Construction of the Disability Category in Colombia ," in order to reconstruct the history of the social events that determined the political changes of disabled people between 1986 and 2012 .</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Materials and methods.</strong> Six categories were analyzed in 283 primary and secondary sources. The analysis was performed at three levels: the macro one (politics and guidelines<ins cite="mailto:lina%20castañeda" datetime="2015-08-16T01:31"> </ins>worldwide); the meso one (politics and national movements), and the micro one (the organized civil society). The theoretical approaches used were the Bourdieu’s concept of social field and the Foucault's concept of biopower. On the other hand, the methodological approaches used here were based on a critical-historical and social-historical studies perspective.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Results.</strong> Three historical periods that represent turning points in the sociopolitical concept of disability in Colombia are exposed.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Conclusion</strong>. There is a constant tension between the State and citizens with disabilities. Public policies on disability in Colombia have favored, and they are the result of the emergence and configuration of political subjects aware of their social capitals. So his political exercise transforms the configuration of power. However, these actions do not extend in the same way to all regions of the country, thus political and civic actions on disability, given the structure of the Colombian State, differ from region to region.</p><p class="Cuerpo"><strong>Keywords: </strong>Persons with Disabilities; History; Policy; State; Colombia <strong>(MeSH).</strong></p>

Industrial Policy as Implementation or Legitimation

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Brunsson
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Policy ◽  
Political System ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Political Preferences ◽  
Expansion Level

This chapter raise some doubts regarding the hierarchic metaphor — that the role of the politicians is to govern and guide — in the sphere of industrial policy. It is assumed that the function of industrial policy is to influence the structure and development of industrial enterprises, to bring them more in line with political preferences regarding employment, expansion, level of technological development, export sales, etc. Such an ambition requires not only that the political system takes the initiative and actively controls the development of individual companies but also that it solves difficult problems. The hierarchic metaphor presupposes that the state, with the politicians at its head, is able and willing to control. Both these assumptions are called in question in this chapter.

Shortage of Skills in the Labor Market: Limited Supply, Lack of Demand, or False Signals from Employers?

2004 ◽  
pp. 76-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Gimpelson
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Competitive Market ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Russian Industry ◽  
General Skills ◽  
Limited Supply

The article discusses the issue of shortage of skills in the Russian industry. Using microdata from a survey of industrial enterprises, the author confirms that most of employers complain of difficulties in hiring and attaching skilled workers. In case of mass occupations, this shortage relates mostly to low efficient enterprises, which are unable or unwilling to pay competitive market going wage. More efficient and better paying firms are less likely to face shortage of general skills on the labor market but may face limited supply of specific skills.

Economic State and Institutional Environment of Russian Industrial Enterprises: The Empirical Analysis of Interrelations

2005 ◽  
pp. 67-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Kleiner ◽  
R. Kachalov ◽  
E. Sushko
Keyword(s):  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Strategic Approach ◽  
Market Situation ◽  
Economic State ◽  
Essential Heterogeneity ◽  
The Empirical Analysis ◽  
Weak Influence

The paper presents the analysis of the data received from the survey of heads of industrial enterprises and also experts-researchers in 2003-2004. The data describe the economic state of enterprises and their position in competitive, administrative, intermediary, financial etc. environment. The assumption of essential heterogeneity of the set of industrial enterprises, including enterprises of the same sector or the same territorial formation is confirmed. It is shown that Russian industrial enterprises as a rule do not feel influence of the stock market situation while the condition of the currency market influences the majority of enterprises. The sensitivity of enterprises depends on their economic situation: the better is the state, the stronger is the influence. Weak influence of the investment and administrative environment on the state of enterprises and negative influence of the activity of intermediary organizations are registered. More than 2/3 of the respondents consider important strengthening of the responsibility of large proprietors for inefficient activity of their enterprises. Lack of the strategic approach in the activity of authorities of all levels is ascertained and the necessity of development and realization of industrial policy at all administrative levels, including the municipal one, is shown.

Politični položaj na Slovenskem leta 1919

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2020) (2) ◽  
pp. 359-394
Author(s):  
Jurij Perovšek
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Liberal Party ◽  
New Era ◽  
Party Organisation ◽  
Western Border ◽  
Historical Phenomenon ◽  
First Time ◽  
Similar Development

For Slovenes in the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes the year 1919 represented the final step to a new political beginning. With the end of the united all-Slovene liberal party organisation and the formation of separate liberal parties, the political party life faced a new era. Similar development was showing also in the Marxist camp. The Catholic camp was united. For the first time, Slovenes from all political camps took part in the state government politics and parliament work. They faced the diminishing of the independence, which was gained in the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, and the mutual fight for its preservation or abolition. This was the beginning of national-political separations in the later Yugoslav state. The year 1919 was characterized also by the establishment of the Slovene university and early occurrences of social discontent. A declaration about the new historical phenomenon – Bolshevism, had to be made. While the region of Prekmurje was integrated to the new state, the questions of the Western border and the situation with Carinthia were not resolved. For the Slovene history, the year 1919 presents a multi-transitional year.

“I'd make thee eat the mischief thou hast vented”: Discourse of Law in Ben Jonson's Catiline His Conspiracy

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-45
Author(s):  
Akihiko Shimizu
Keyword(s):  
Early Modern ◽  
Political Discourse ◽  
Legal Discourse ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
State Of Emergency ◽  
Gunpowder Plot ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Legal Procedures ◽  
The Way

This essay explores the discourse of law that constitutes the controversial apprehension of Cicero's issuing of the ultimate decree of the Senate (senatus consultum ultimum) in Catiline. The play juxtaposes the struggle of Cicero, whose moral character and legitimacy are at stake in regards to the extra-legal uses of espionage, with the supposedly mischievous Catilinarians who appear to observe legal procedures more carefully throughout their plot. To mitigate this ambivalence, the play defends Cicero's actions by depicting the way in which Cicero establishes the rhetoric of public counsel to convince the citizens of his legitimacy in his unprecedented dealing with Catiline. To understand the contemporaneousness of Catiline, I will explore the way the play integrates the early modern discourses of counsel and the legal maxim of ‘better to suffer an inconvenience than mischief,’ suggesting Jonson's subtle sensibility towards King James's legal reformation which aimed to establish and deploy monarchical authority in the state of emergency (such as the Gunpowder Plot of 1605). The play's climactic trial scene highlights the display of the collected evidence, such as hand-written letters and the testimonies obtained through Cicero's spies, the Allbroges, as proof of Catiline's mischievous character. I argue that the tactical negotiating skills of the virtuous and vicious characters rely heavily on the effective use of rhetoric exemplified by both the political discourse of classical Rome and the legal discourse of Tudor and Jacobean England.

Untimely Development, Ugly History:A Drama in Muslinand the Rejection of National-Historical Time

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-183
Author(s):  
Mary L. Mullen
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Nation State ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Historical Time ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
The Core

This article considers the politics and aesthetics of the colonial Bildungsroman by reading George Moore's often-overlooked novel A Drama in Muslin (1886). It argues that the colonial Bildungsroman does not simply register difference from the metropolitan novel of development or express tension between the core and periphery, as Jed Esty suggests, but rather can imagine a heterogeneous historical time that does not find its end in the nation-state. A Drama in Muslin combines naturalist and realist modes, and moves between Ireland and England to construct a form of untimely development that emphasises political processes (dissent, negotiation) rather than political forms (the state, the nation). Ultimately, the messy, discordant history represented in the novel shows the political potential of anachronism as it celebrates the untimeliness of everyday life.

Islamic and Jewish Religious Feminists Tackle Islamic and Jewish Oral Law: Maintenance and Rebellion of Wives

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-63
Author(s):  
Ruth Roded
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Political System ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
The State ◽  
The Political ◽  
Jewish Law ◽  
Modern Times ◽  
Parallel Case ◽  
First Time

Beginning in the early 1970s, Jewish and Muslim feminists, tackled “oral law”—Mishna and Talmud, in Judaism, and the parallel Hadith and Fiqh in Islam, and several analogous methodologies were devised. A parallel case study of maintenance and rebellion of wives —mezonoteha, moredet al ba?ala; nafaqa al-mar?a and nush?z—in classical Jewish and Islamic oral law demonstrates similarities in content and discourse. Differences between the two, however, were found in the application of oral law to daily life, as reflected in “responsa”—piskei halacha and fatwas. In modern times, as the state became more involved in regulating maintenance and disobedience, and Jewish law was backed for the first time in history by a state, state policy and implementation were influenced by the political system and socioeconomic circumstances of the country. Despite their similar origin in oral law, maintenance and rebellion have divergent relevance to modern Jews and Muslims.

Corporate culture as a driver of the corporate security of foreign military-industrial enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 2363-2380
Author(s):  
S.B. Zainullin ◽  
O.A. Zainullina
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Corporate Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Military

Subject. The military-industrial complex is one of the core industries in any economy. It ensures both the economic and global security of the State. However, the economic security of MIC enterprises strongly depends on the State and other stakeholders. Objectives. We examine key factors of corporate culture in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. The article identifies the best implementation of corporate culture that has a positive effect on the corporate security in the MIC of the USA, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan ans China. Methods. The study employs dialectical method of research, combines the historical and logic unity, structural analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. Results. We performed the comparative analysis of corporate culture models and examined how they are used by the MIC corporations with respect to international distinctions. Conclusions and Relevance. The State is the main stakeholder of the MIC corporations, since it acts as the core customer represented by the military department. It regulates and controls operations. The State is often a major shareholder of such corporations. Employees are also important stakeholders. Hence, trying to satisfy stakeholders' needs by developing the corporate culture, corporations mitigate their key risks and enhance their corporate security.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document