scholarly journals Whom to Follow? A Comparison of Walking Routes Computed Based on Social Media Photos from Different Types of Contributors

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Matan Mor ◽  
Johannes Oehrlein ◽  
Jan-Henrik Haunert ◽  
Sagi Dalyot

Abstract. Since many tourists share the photos they take on social media channels, large collections of tourist attraction photos are easily accessible online. Recent research has dealt with identifying popular places from these photos, as well as computing city tourism routes based on these photo collections. Although current approaches show great potential, many tourism attractions suffer from being overrun by tourists, not least because many tourists are aware of only a few tourism hot spots that are trending. In the worst case, automatic city route recommendations based on social media photos will intensify this issue and disappoint tourists who seek individual experiences. In the best case, however, if individual preferences are appropriately incorporated into the route planning algorithm, more personalized route recommendations will be achieved. In this paper, we suggest distinguishing two different types of photo contributors, namely: first-time visitors who are usually tourists who "follow the crowd" (e.g., to visit the top tourist attractions), and repeated visitors who are usually locals who "don’t follow the crowd" (e.g., to visit photogenic yet less well-known places). This categorization allows the user to decide how to trade the one objective off against the other. We present a novel method based on a classification of photographers into locals and tourists, and show how to incorporate this information into an algorithmic routing framework based on the Orienteering Problem approach. In detailed experiments we analyze how choosing the parameter that models the trade-off between both objectives influences the optimal route found by the algorithm, designed to serve the user’s travel objective and preferences in terms of visited attraction types.

Author(s):  
Ransford Edward Van Gyampo ◽  
Nana Akua Anyidoho

The youth in Africa have been an important political force and performed a wide range of roles in the political field as voters, activists, party members, members of parliament, ministers, party “foot soldiers,” and apparatchiks. Although political parties, governments, and other political leaders often exploit young people’s political activity, their participation in both local and national level politics has been significant. In the academic literature and policy documents, youth are portrayed, on the one hand, as “the hope for the future” and, on the other, as a disadvantaged and vulnerable group. However, the spread of social media has created an alternative political space for young people. Active participation of young people in politics through social media channels suggests that they do not lack interest in politics, but that the political systems in Africa marginalize and exclude them from political dialogue, participation, decision-making, and policy implementation. The solution to the problem of the exclusion of young people from mainstream politics would involve encouraging their participation in constitutional politics and their greater interest and involvement in alternative sites, goals, and forms of youth political activism in contemporary Africa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 239-270
Author(s):  
Mariché Navío-Navarro ◽  

Social media channels are frequently used by different audiovisual products when promoting content and generating conversations around their brands. In the case of fiction series broadcast by Netflix, the most widely used social media are Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. This research aims at stablishing what the characteristics are of the content that, published on the profiles of said platforms by the accounts of these fiction series, generate greater efficiency and virality. To do this, we analyze the eight publications with the highest number of total interactions in a sample of series profiles to determine which platform, formats, types of content, hashtags, emojis or appealed values, among other factors, obtain better results in terms of the different types of interaction: likes, comments, and shares. The main results point to Instagram as the most efficient social network, where images are the content with the highest number of interactions. On Facebook and Twitter, however, videos get the highest efficiency and virality. For the rest of the analysis categories, we will find differences between the three platforms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Ayu Astrid Fabanyo ◽  
I Gede Anom Sastrawan

This study aims to determine the factors that cause a decrease in tourist visits and efforts made by the Ternate City Tourism Office in overcoming the decreasing intensity of tourist visits in Sulamadaha Beach Tourism Attractions. Ternate located in North Maluku Province. Ternate is one of 10 districts in North Maluku Province that have many tourist attractions, for example Sulamadaha Beach. Sulamadaha Beach is an attraction that is managed directly by the Ternate City Tourism Office and the local community, Sulamadaha Beach has beautiful underwater  natural beauty, according to data from the Ternate City Tourism Office Sulamadaha Beach is the most popular destination for tourists, but this does not last long as it is known from the data of tourist visits that Sulamadaha Beach every year has decreased, related to this, it will be research about  "The efforts of the City of Ternate Tourism Office in Overcoming the Decreasing Intensity of Tourist Visits in Sulamadaha Beach Attractions" The research method used in this study is the type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that cause a decrease in the intensity of tourist visits in Sulamadaha Beach Tourism by using the concept of Sapta Charms, namely safe factors, orderly factors, and friendly factors, Ternate City Tourism Office has also designed several programs to stabilize the problem. One of the efforts made by the agency is to add supporting facilities to tourist attractions. Keywords :efforts, decline


Author(s):  
Lola García-Santiago

This chapter focuses on an analysis of the communicative marketing strategies carried out by Spanish small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through their digital media channels (websites, blogs, Twitter, and Facebook profiles). The content analysis allowed the authors to identify strategies of inbound marketing and engagement with users on social networks. Regarding the latter, they identify whether the paradox of the positive can be fulfilled. The methodology included, on the one hand, a qualitative analysis of corporate web communications in different social media. On the other hand, the content of messages was categorised into elements of digital marketing. The results obtained show the Spanish web panorama of interaction, engagement, and communication strategies of entrepreneurial SMEs in COVID-19 context, during and after lockdown.


Author(s):  
Gail Woods-Waller

Significant advances in media variety and public access to information have blurred the lines between journalism, advertising, public relations, marketing, and all other communication industries. As a result of unprecedented media proliferation, social sector professionals have more opportunities—and greater competition—to gain public attention and support for their issues and services. In addition, the expansion of the Internet through social media and mobile devices has revolutionized the way we communicate. This entry explores different types of promotional campaigns, converging media channels, and the implications of 24/7 interactivity on social work advocacy.


Author(s):  
Zaid Najah Merzah

The main goal of this study is to determine how comments are made by Iraqis on Facebook (a social media platform) to express humor and to discover whether these comments follow specific linguistic principles or not. There are millions of humorous comments on different types of posts, but only political posts were chosen in this research because of the importance of these posts. In the writer’s view, the politics of Iraq is greatly important as it dictates much of the situation that people currently live in. This means that there is also a lot of engagement by a lot of persons in Iraq with politics using humor, and there are therefore a large number of political posts using humor. This study relied on a specific method in analyzing data (namely comments selected from Facebook). 28 comments were selected for analysis by determining whether they follow the maxims of cooperative principles on the one hand and whether they follow any form of breaking of cooperative principles from another aspect. The arguments of Attardo were proven where he said that a person cannot be considered uncooperative in the conversation just because he said something funny or tried to be funny (Attardo, 2001). Moreover, the results showed that two forms of maxims of cooperative principle are followed several times, which are the maxims of relation and manner. It also showed that the least principle that is followed is the maxim of quality. There were also instances where maxims were not observed. It was found that the question of whether there would be flouting and violation of rules in the comments is most dependent on the commenter.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-162
Author(s):  
Yulia Hamdaini Putri ◽  
Dessy Yunita ◽  
Suhartini Karim

In the era of digital information, many visitors get information on social media channels. The travelers or bloggers write their experiences in various places of their tours of the blog page or social media. Generally, this media would be a source of information about people that are interested traveling at any place. Tourist attractions place that has a lot of reviews of social media or web would increase it’s brand equity. A good brand equity would increase travelers' travelled motivation.Firstly, this study aims to identify and understand socomo marketing effects on Travel Motivation. Secondly, to identify and understand Brand Equity effects on Travel Motivation. The last, to identify and understand how brand equity acts as a moderating variable. This study using sampling with Slovin method. The required number of samples is four hundreds that had visited the marine tourism Palembang, Bedegung Waterfall Tourism, Gunung Dempo and Goa Putri.Sample selection using purposive sampling. We got data onto interview and questioners with seven scale likert. The technique used in this study is hypothesis testing using structural equation modeling technique. Firstly, SoCoMo Marketing has not an influence on travel motivation. The role of social media, reviews for attractions in a web and online map accuracy in pointing out places of tourist sites can increase a person's desire to visit it. Secondly, brand equity affects a person to visit a tourist place, the more famous tourist place name would make people feel confident to visit the place. Third, SoCoMo Marketing affects Brand Equity, the more good image and review information would increase the brand equity of tourist attractions thus would enhance tourist travelling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Matan Mor ◽  
Dafna Fisher-Gewirtzman ◽  
Roei Yosifof ◽  
Sagi Dalyot

Social media is used nowadays for various location-based applications and services, aspiring to use the vast and timely potential of user-generated content. To evaluate the correctness, reliability and potential of these applications and services, they are mostly evaluated in terms of optimization or compared to existing authoritative data sources and services. With respect to route planning, criterion optimization is mostly implemented to evaluate the service effectiveness, in terms of, e.g., length, time or visited places. These evaluations are mostly limited in their effectiveness at presenting the complete experience of the route, since they are limited to a predefined criterion and are mostly implemented in two-dimensional space. In this research, we propose a comprehensive evaluation process, in which a tourism walking route is analyzed with respect to three-dimensional visibility that measures the attractiveness of the route relating to the user perception. To present our development, we showcase the use of Flickr, a social media photo-sharing online website that is popular among travelers that share their tourism experiences. We use Flickr photos to generate tourism walking routes and evaluate them in terms of the visible space. We show that the 3D visibility analysis identifies the various visible urban elements in the vicinity of the tourism routes, which are more attractive, scenery and include many tourism attractions. Since urban attractivity is often reflected in the photo-trails of Flickr photographers, we argue that using 3D visibility analysis that measures urban attractiveness and scenery should be considered for the purpose of analysis and evaluation of location-based services.


Author(s):  
Ivonne R. G. Kaya ◽  
Fildo De Lima

Tourism has become one of the major players in ‎international commerce and represents one of the main income ‎sources for many developing countries at the same time. These dynamics have turned tourism into a key driver for socio-‎economic progress.‎ This article described the potential of tourism attraction and factor affecting the development of marine tourism area in the utilization zone of Manusela National Park. Semi-structured interviews, in-depth interviews and participant observations were conducted with respondent (n=110) in Bellarizky, Air Belanda, Ora Beach and Lizar Bahari resort. The potential of tourist attractions in the utilization zone of Manusela National Park is as a snorkeling, diving and point of view. Factors affecting the development are service, transportation, supporting facilities and tourism attractions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 526
Author(s):  
Okki Trinanda ◽  
Astri Yuza Sari

<p><em>Research linking selfie behavior and tourism management is very rarely implemented. Selfie behavior is more researched as part of psychology that studies human behavior. This study aims to find out (1) the influence of Selfie Tourism on Electronic Word of Mouth, (2) the influence of Selfie Tourism on Re-Visit Intention, and (3) the influence of Electronic Word of Mouth on Re-Visit Intention. This study uses estimates based on the number of parameters obtained by the sample size of 452 respondents with accidental sampling. Respondents who were included in this study were foreign tourists and domestic tourists who visited the tourism sites in West Sumatra for the first time. While hypothesis testing uses SEM. In this study all relationships between variables were found to be positive and significant. The implication of this study is that tourism managers not only pay attention to aspects of service such as hospitality, cleanliness and so on, but also provide attractive tourist attractions to be photographed and distributed to social media.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Penelitian yang menghubungkan perilaku selfie dan manajemen pariwisata sangat jarang dilaksanakan. Perilaku selfie lebih banyak diteliti sebagai bagian dari psikologi yang mempelajari perilaku manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh Selfie Tourism terhadap Electronic Word of Mouth, (2) pengaruh Selfie Tourism terhadap Re-Visit Intention, dan (3) pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth pada Re-Visit Intention. Penelitian ini menggunakan jumlah parameter yang diperoleh dengan ukuran sampel 452 responden dengan accidental sampling. Responden yang dikunjungi oleh wisatawan asing dan wisatawan domestik yang mengunjungi situs pariwisata di Sumatera Barat untuk pertama kalinya. Sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan SEM. Dalam penelitian ini semua hubungan antar variabel ditemukan positif dan signifikan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa manajer pariwisata tidak hanya memperhatikan layanan dan kebersihan tetapi juga menyediakan media sosial.</em></p>


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