Issues and Challenges of Kerala University Library: An Analytical Study Based on Problems and Expectations of Users

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
A. Sofiya ◽  
B. Mini Devi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
University Library ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Regular Students

Kerala University Library provides various resources, services and products for its academic community. All activities in the library are centred to changing needs of users and their satisfaction. Due to the advancement of Information and communication Technology, libraries have also begun to cope with revolutionary changes in its housekeeping activities. The study examines what are the problems faced by users of Kerala University Library while accessing e- resources, what are the expectations which cater from this service oriented institution. For this purpose Structured Questionnaire based Survey method was used and data analysis done by SPSS Package, Chi Square test is used to assess the statistically significant association between services offered by the library and services get to users. The population covered under this study mainly pertaining to the research scholars and students in the library. Out of 175 distributed questionnaires, 150 were returned back with sufficient retorts consisted of 85 regular students and 65 research scholars. Which was subjected to for detailed data analysis. The result of the study revealed that there is an incongruity between the services delivered and the services offered by the library. In order to improve the quality of services in the library, in view of this study, the users in Kerala University Library have supplemented some valuable suggestions. The study also found that attitudes and perceptions in respect of Information Professionals which influences the level of utilization of resources.

Service Quality in Kerala University Library: A SERVQUAL Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
A. Sofiya ◽  
B. Mini Devi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Service Delivery ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Library System ◽  
University Library ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Regular Students

The study examines the Service Quality delivering in Kerala University Library System applying SERVQUAL from user’s expectations and identifies the dimensions that determine the user’s evaluation of Service Quality. As a service oriented institution, library provides various sources, services and products for its academic community and facilitates teaching and learning. The population covered under the study is users including research scholars and students – faculties are excluded. For this purpose, 175 modified SERVQUAL questionnaires were distributed among the research scholars and the students in the Kerala University Library. Out of 175 distributed questionnaires, 154 were returned back and consisted of 88 regular students and 66 research scholars and those were subsequently subjected to data analysis. It was done by SPSS Package and for testing of hypothesis, Mann-Whitney U Test and Chi Squire Test is used. The study revealed that the users desired expectations are not met in the prevailing Service delivery of Kerala University Library.

scholarly journals Service evaluation under rules tested at Volleyball Men’s Under 23 World Championship (Evaluación del saque en función de las reglas probadas en el Campeonato del Mundo de Voleibol Masculino sub-23)

Retos ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Mladen Stankovic ◽  
Guillermo Ruiz-Llamas ◽  
Dušan Perić ◽  
Miriam E. Quiroga-Escudero
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Service Evaluation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Type Distribution ◽  
World Championship ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Training Programmes ◽  
Rules Set ◽  
Physical Preparation

In a sample of 36 matches from the inaugural Volleyball Men’s Under 23 World Championship played using two experimental rules (set to 21 points, excluding the fifth set; 15 seconds between points), 4588 serves were analysed. Analysing 123 sets, the aim of the study was to determine the influence of the new rules on the serve in relation to in-game role, serve type, serve quality, serve trend by set phase, serve zone and placement zone. Pearson’s Chi-Square test was used for data analysis. Significant differences were observed in serve type by set phase (p = .000), serve quality of set Winner and set Loser teams (p = .000), serve zone by set Winner and set Loser teams (p = .000), placement zone by serve zone (p = .004), serve quality distribution by serve zone (p = .039), serve quality distribution by placement zone (p = .000), serve type distribution by in-game role (p = .000), serve quality distribution by in-game role (p = .000), and serve zone distribution by in-game role (p = .000). This study can help volleyball coaches organise their training programmes and match strategies and set appropriate physical preparation for serve requirements. It also provides insight for Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) on the influence of the tested rules for further developments in this sport.En una muestra compuesta por 36 partidos del primer Campeonato del Mundo de Voleibol Masculino Sub-23, jugado probando dos reglas experimentales (el set a 21 puntos, sin incluir el quinto set; 15 segundos entre puntos), 4588 saques fueron analizados. El objetivo principal fue determinar la influencia de las nuevas reglas sobre el saque en relación a: rol del jugador, tipo de servicio, calidad del saque, tendencia del saque en función de la fase del set, zona desde la que se ejecuta el saque y zona a la que se dirige. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el test de Chi-Cuadrado de Pearson. Fueron observadas diferencias significativas en: el tipo de saque en función de la fase del set (p = .000), la calidad del saque en función del equipo ganador o del equipo perdedor del set (p = .000), la zona de saque en función del equipo ganador o perdedor del set (p = .000), la zona a la que se dirige el saque en función de la zona desde la que se ejecuta el saque (p = .004), la distribución de la calidad del saque en función de la zona desde la que se ejecuta el saque (p = .039), la distribución de la calidad del saque en función de la zona a la que se dirige el saque (p = .000), la distribución del tipo de saque en función  del rol del jugador (p = .000), la distribución de la calidad del saque en función del rol del jugador (p = .000), y la distribución de la zona desde la que se saca en función del rol del jugador (p = .000). Este estudio puede ayudar a los entrenadores de voleibol en la organización de sus programas de entrenamiento y estrategias de competición y a la hora de establecer la preparación física apropiada a los requerimientos del saque. Además proporciona, a la FIVB, una visión de la influencia de las reglas probadas para el desarrollo de este deporte.

scholarly journals PEDAGOGY THROUGH ICT: FINDINGS ON CREATIVITY OF TECHNOLOGICAL STUDENTS AND PERSEPECTIVE TEACHERS OF HARYANA

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-165
Author(s):  
Rahul Malhotra ◽  
Anu Malhotra ◽  
Veena Bana
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Technology Tools ◽  
Industrial Age ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Education And Employment

Education may be the largest part of triumphant foundation to emerge from the industrial age. Twentieth century nations have thrived for the reason that they identified and employed effective strategies for education and employment of the general population. The world is changing. Technology makes us smarter. In todays pedagogy, technology is not only a tool, but also a resource for accessing information. Day after day, new ways have been used to amalgamate technology into learning process. This paper deals with the imperative effect on creativity with pedagogy through information and communication technology tools. Survey method of research has been used in this work, for which the computations have been performed through chi-square test in statistical package for social sciences (SPSS).The results shows the imperative effect of use of information and communication technology tools to enhance creativity of the students.

Relationship of Workload and Double Role With Work Fatigue on Batik Craftsmen

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Tatik Maryana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

<p><em><em>Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan</em><em> disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda</em><em>.</em><em> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: </em><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.</em><em>Hasil: </em><em>Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian  disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.</em><em></em></p><strong><em></em></strong>

scholarly journals Addition of sucrose on cryoprotectant solution of vitrification enhances the quality of Dorper sheep embryos produced in vivo

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (6Supl2) ◽  
pp. 4257
Author(s):  
Alane Pains Oliveira do Monte ◽  
João Bosco Loiola Filho ◽  
Thais Thatiane Dos Santos Souza ◽  
Mayara De Souza Miranda ◽  
Lívia Correia Magalhães ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Embryo Quality ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Mass Occurrence ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Vitrification Solution ◽  
Cryoprotectant Solution ◽  
Pellucid Zone

<p>This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of adding sucrose in vitrification solution of ovine embryos produced <em>in vivo</em>. Forty Dorper ewes were selected and superovulated. Immediately prior to the embryo collection by laparotomy, a laparoscopy was performed to verify the superovulatory response. The recovered flushing was followed by embryo evaluation and embryos were divided in two experimental groups where embryos from Control group were submitted to a traditional vitrification protocol and embryos from Sucrose group to a modified vitrification protocol with sucrose. After warming, embryos were again divided regarding cryoprotectant removal (Indirect) or not (Direct). The embryo quality was classified as embryos of degrees I (excellent or good), II (regular), III (poor) and IV (dead or degenerate). It was also verified the homogeneity of mass, occurrence of embryonic mass retraction and rupture of pellucid zone. The results were expressed as percentages and were subjected to Chi-square test with P &lt; 0.05. The embryos vitrified in the presence of sucrose had lower proportions of lower-quality embryos after warming (22.20 vs. 44.50%), higher percentages of homogeneous embryos after warming (63.89 vs. 38.89 %) while concerning other parameters there was no difference between these groups. It can be concluded that the addition of 0.4 M sucrose during vitrification improves the embryo quality.</p>

scholarly journals Prevalence and risk factors of apical periodontitis in endodontically treated teeth in a selected population of Brazilian adults

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Estrela ◽  
Cláudio Rodrigues Leles ◽  
Augusto César Braz Hollanda ◽  
Marcelo Sampaio Moura ◽  
Jesus Djalma Pécora
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Confidence Intervals ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Apical Periodontitis ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Technical Quality ◽  
Endodontically Treated Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and risk factors of apical periodontitis in endodontically treated teeth in a selected population of Brazilian adults. A total of 1,372 periapical radiographs of endodontically treated teeth were analyzed based on the quality of root filling, status of coronal restoration and presence of posts associated with apical periodontitis (AP). Data were analyzed statistically using odds ratio, confidence intervals and chi-square test. The prevalence of AP with adequate endodontic treatment was low (16.5%). This percentage dropped to 12.1% in cases with adequate root filling and adequate coronal restoration. Teeth with adequate endodontic treatment and poor coronal restoration had an AP prevalence of 27.9%. AP increased to 71.7% in teeth with poor endodontic treatment associated with poor coronal restoration. When poor endodontic treatment was combined with adequate coronal restoration, AP prevalence was 61.8%. The prevalence of AP was low when associated with high technical quality of root canal treatment. Poor coronal restoration increased the risk of AP even when endodontic treatment was adequate (OR=2.80; 95%CI=1.87-4.22). The presence of intracanal posts had no influence on AP prevalence.

scholarly journals Radiographic analysis of 1000 cast posts in Sergipe state, Brazil

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 255-260
Author(s):  
Caroline Garcez MENDONÇA ◽  
José Rogério Vieira de ALMEIDA ◽  
Wilton Mitsunari TAKESHITA ◽  
Fábio MARTINS ◽  
Monica Silveira PAIXÃO
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
Endodontically Treated Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Root Canal Filling ◽  
Cast Metal ◽  
Restorative Treatment ◽  
Se Brazil ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Metal Post

Abstract Introduction Endodontically treated teeth with extensive coronary destruction require posts and cores to enable prosthetic restoration. Despite the increasing use of prefabricated posts, cast metal posts and cores are still widely used. The quality of the latter is important for the longevity of restorative treatment, and failure can occur if the fundamental principles are not followed. Objective To radiographically evaluate the prosthetic principles of 1000 cast metal post-and-core restorations performed in single-rooted teeth and their coherence with the principles used for their confection. Material and method Digital periapical radiographs of 1000 endodontically treated, single-rooted teeth with cast metal posts and cores were selected from the collection of a radiology clinic (Centro de Imagem, Aracaju/SE, Brazil). The images were analyzed using a measurement software (ImageJ, USA) in accordance with the fundamental prosthetic principles: length and diameter of the post, ratio between post and bone crest, contiguity of post to the root canal, gap between post and the remaining root canal filling, amount of remaining root canal filling, and absence of periapical lesion. The data were qualitatively analyzed, classified into ideal and not ideal, and submitted to the chi-square test (α=0.05). Result Only 6.7% of the cast metal posts analyzed were satisfactorily fabricated. Conclusion Many prosthetic criteria are neglected during the manufacturing of cast metal post and cores, resulting in inadequate work that may compromise the longevity of restorative treatments.

Usage of Electronic Resources by the Research Scholars of REVA University: A Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
B. Vasantha ◽  
B. M. Meera ◽  
M. Dhanamjaya
Keyword(s):  
Information Resources ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Electronic Information ◽  
Knowledge Resources ◽  
Electronic Information Resources ◽  
Level Of Satisfaction ◽  
Frequency Of Use ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Information Domain

Tremendous advancement in Information and Communication Technology has its impact on all walks of life. The advent of Internet and the World Wide Web has particularly impacted Library and Information domain. Library and Information Centers today play an important role in enhancing the quality of academic environment and influence basic and core activity of the research centers. They help the users to identify and access the variety knowledge resources in different formats such as electronic information resources in academic institutions. The purpose of this paper to it understands the usage pattern of electronic information resources in an academic institute by the research scholars. A survey method is adopted to know the frequency of use, level of satisfaction with different resources, and the problems encountered while using electronic information resources at REVA University, Bengaluru.

Evaluation of Quality of Root Canal Obturation, Coronal Restoration and Periapical Health in Failed Endodontically Treated Teeth

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Syed Adeel Ahmed ◽  
Safia Anwar ◽  
Imtiaz ul Haq
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
P Value ◽  
Periapical Lesion ◽  
Endodontically Treated Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total N ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Tabulation

Objective: To investigate the implication of quality of obturation and coronal restoration on periapical tissue in failed endodontically treated teeth. Study Design and Setting: This cross-sectional research was performed in the Operative Department of BUMDC on 187 patients reporting with root canal failure from March 2019 to August 2019. Methodology: Patients of both genders aged between 20-60 years were considered for this study. Single and multirooted teeth indicated for repeated endodontic treatment due to under filled, overfilled obturation, voids in obturation, absence and presence of coronal restoration were included. One operator carried out clinical examination of the teeth and periapical radiograph was taken for each patient by using E-Speed film and evaluated by the same operator using an illuminated viewer box. SPSS 17 for windows software was used for data entering and chi- square test was applied for statistical calculation of the outcomes. Results: Total n=187 endodontic treated failed teeth were evaluated, out of which 52.9% were of females and 47.1% to males. The number of obturations with acceptable length were 81(43.3%), with adequate density were 107 (57.2%) and with consistent taper were 116(62%). Periapical lesion was observed in 118(63.1%) cases. Quality of obturation significantly affects the periapical health. Cross tabulation showed a significant association (p-value <0.000) between inadequate coronal restoration and changes in periapical area. Conclusion: The successful prognosis of the root canal treatment relies on the good quality of obturation and adequate coronal filling.

scholarly journals Quality of Life of People with Disabilities from Sport Participation Point of View

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dagmar Nemček
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Sport Participation ◽  
Sport Activity ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Subjective Quality Of Life ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
People With Physical Disabilities

SummaryThe aim of the study was to compare the satisfaction with quality of life indicators (QoLI) and quality of life domains (QoLD) scores between people with physical disabilities (PPD) and people who are deaf or hard of hearing (PD/HH) from sport participation point of view. The study included 315 individuals with PPD (n = 150; male = 76) and PD/HH (n = 165; male = 85) divided into two groups of those who are regularly participating in sport and those who are not participating in any sport activity in their leisure. The second part of the Subjective Quality of Life Analysis (S.QUA.L.A.) was used. The Pearson chi-square test was used to determine the differences in 23 QoLI and 5 QoLD between PPD and PD/HH from sport participation point of view and student’s two-sample t-test was used to compare overall quality of life (QoL). We found that PD/HH who are participating regularly in sport presented significantly higher satisfaction with 7 evaluated QoLI and with all 5 QoLD. Overall QoL score was significantly higher (p < .01) in PD/HH. In the group of people who are not participating in sport we found significantly higher satisfaction with 13 QoLI in PD/HH and with 8 QoLI in PPD. Satisfaction with 4 QoLD was significantly higher in PD/HH and only with domain (physical health) were significantly higher satisfied PPD (p < .01). Overall QoL score did not show significant differences between groups of people with disabilities who are not participating in any sport. The results of our study confirmed that PD/HH have significantly higher QoL comparing PPD no matter if they participating in sport or not. This evaluation measured by S.QUA.L.A shows that it is a suitable tool to asses QoL in people with different kinds of disabilities.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document