scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMANDIRIAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TELUK BINTUNI TAHUN 2010-2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manasep Orocomna ◽  
Bonifasia Elitha Bharanti ◽  
Paulus K. Allo Layuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Regional Product

Economic development is an attempt to support one of national priorities, namely accelerate economic recovery and strengthen the sustainable economic development system based on the people's system. These priorities determination base on issue and facing challenges and the policy in economic development in short term and medium term as well (Propenas 2012-2014). This study attempts to analyze the fiscal dependency level of Teluk Bintuni regency with the central government viewed from local fiscal decentralization degrees. Second, to analyze the influence of vehicle taxes on local revenue, which is regional potency to develop local fiscal independency. This research uses secondary data (time series) from year 2010 to 2014. This data analyzed in linear regression. Based on the calculation the transfer variable (x1) shows calculated t of 3,659; the number of vehicles wheels 4 or more (x2) shows calculated t of 3,595; the number of vehicles wheels 2 (x3) shows calculated t of 4,140; and regional investment (x4) shows calculated t of 4,595; with the significance level smaller than 0,05 so it can be concluded that the variables partially free and significant impact on the local revenue Teluk Bintuni regency. The f value of 23,468 (23,468 > 9,12) with the significance of 0,000 ( 0,000 < 0,05 ) that can be concluded that four independent variables which are the transfer, the number of vehicles wheels 4 or more, the number of vehicles wheels 2, and investment, together affecting the local revenue of Teluk Bintuni regency. Local revenue Teluk Bintuni regency can be explained by variation of the four independent variables: the transfer, the number of vehicles wheels 4 or more, the number of vehicles wheels 2, and local investment of 96,9 percent. Keyword: regional independency, tax, retribution, gross domestic regional product

scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dan Ketergantungan Daerah Terhadap Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
Rosyafa Febiandani ◽  
Deky Aji Suseno
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Direct Relation ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Adanya desentralisasi fiskal diharapkan dapat menciptakan kemandirian daerah dan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pemerintah daerah terhadap pemerintah pusat. Kemandirian keuangan daerah dicerminkan dengan perbandingan besarnya PAD terhadap total pendapatan daerah. Sejak 10 tahun dilaksanakannya otonomi daerah sesuai UU No 32 Tahun 2004, kemandirian keuangan daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah masih berada di level yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan provinsi lainnya di Pulau Jawa. Jumlah pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah juga masih terhitung tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah dan tingkat ketergantungan daerah terhadap tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Korelasi Kanonikal menggunakan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemandirian keuangan daerah mempunyi hubungan yang signifikan, kuat, dan tidak searah dengan pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Sedangkan hubungan antara ketergantungan daerah terhadap kemiskinan dan pengangguran mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, tidak kuat, dan tidak searah. Peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah guna mengurangi tingkat ketergantungan terhadap pemerintah pusat dapat dilakukan dengan cara menggali dan mengelola sumber daya atau potensi daerah yang dimilikinya secara efektif dan efisien sebagai sumber utama pendapatan keuangan daerahnya. Fiscal decentralization is expected to create  independency regional financial  and to reduce the dependence of local governments to the central government. Independency regional financial can be result by the ratio of PAD to total local revenue. Since 10 years the implementation of regional autonomy based on UU No. 32 of 2004, independency regional financial in Central Java  is still unwell compared to the other provinces in Java. As well as unemployed, and the poverty in Central Java is still high. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of  independency regional financial and the dependency regional to unemployment and poverty in Central Java period 2013. The data used in this research is secondary data. The method of analysis used is the Canonical Correlation Analysis using SPSS application. The results of research showed that the relationship of independency regional financial are significant, strong, and no direct relation with unemployment and poverty The relationship between dependency regional with unemployment and poverty are significant, no strong, and no direct relation. Increased the independency local financial to reduce the dependence on the central government can be done by managing the resources or the potential of region effectively and efficiently as the source from their financial local revenue

scholarly journals The Influence of Local Revenue and Equalization Fund on Economic Growth in East Nusa Tenggara Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
Safira Dini Aini ◽  
Endah Kurnia ◽  
Sunlip Wibisono
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

Fiscal decentralization is a policy made by the government to reduce fiscal dependence on the central government and create financial independence in the region. The independence of regional finance itself can be reflected through the high percentage of PAD revenue to total regional revenues. Where the existence of regional financial independence is expected to help implement regional development that can affect economic growth in the region. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of regional financial independence to economic growth of districts/cities in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2012-2017. The results of study uses secondary data analysis tools to approach the data panel Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that the local revenue had significant positive effect on economic growth, equalization funds had no significant positive effect on economic growth.

Incomplete Fiscal Decentralisation: An Impediment for Local Economic Development in Ghana

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-105
Author(s):  
Audrey Smock Amoah ◽  
Imoro Braimah ◽  
Theresa Yaba Baah-Ennumh
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Fiscal Decentralisation ◽  
Local Government Level ◽  
Government Level

For the past three decades Ghana’s democratic decentralisation policy has sought in vein to establish a local government system capable of pursuing Local Economic Development (LED). One of the major impediments has been the insincere implementation of fiscal decentralisation for the local government to provide the enabling environment for LED. This paper employed primary and secondary data from the Wassa East District Assembly (WEDA) to assess the progress so far in Ghana’s fiscal decentralisation and its effect on LED. The paper highlights the potential benefits of LED and the incapacitation of the District Assembly by the Central government for LED financing. The paper again reveals the effects of the constraints of fiscal decentralisation on LED at the local government level and makes policy recommendations towards effective fiscal decentralisation for improvement in LED.

scholarly journals Foreign Direct Investment Led Growth Hypothesis and Economic Development in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-393
Author(s):  
Ubong Edem Effiong ◽  
Nora Francis Inyang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Unit Root Test ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Bounds Test ◽  
Growth Hypothesis

This study was an inquiry into the nexus of the foreign-direct investment (FDI) led growth hypothesis, and how it translates into the development of the Nigerian economy as of 1970 – 2018. The study utilized secondary data from the ‘World Development Indicators’ which were analysed using the Bounds test for cointegration and the ‘autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to divulge both the short-term cum the long-term influence of foreign direct investment net inflow on ‘economic development’ of Nigeria. The Bounds test was conducted after the unit root test revealed that the variables were stationary at mixed order of level and first difference. The outcome of the ARDL Bounds test supported confirmation of long-term association among the variables. The ARDL short-run error correction showed that 14.62% of the instability in the model was corrected yearly. In the short-term, it was discovered that FDI wielded a deleterious and substantial weight on ‘economic development of Nigeria. Meanwhile, the long-term estimates indicated that FDI influenced economic development positively, though not in a significant manner. The Granger causality test supported the fact that FDI causes ‘economic development’ in Nigeria. Given this potential of FDI exerting a positive effect on ‘economic development’, the paper recommended that bottlenecks inherent in FDI influxes in the country should be removed so as to reap the fullest benefits of such inflows in Nigeria.

scholarly journals Kontribusi Jumlah Pengunjung Obyek Wisata Dataran Tinggi Dieng Bagi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Wonosobo

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Andryan Setyadharma ◽  
Adi Kurniawan Sujatmiko
Keyword(s):  
Price Index ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Short Term ◽  
The Real ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Tourism Sector

increasing regional revenue. For a region with limited potential of its’ natural resources it will be a challenge in an attempt to maximize the potential of the region. One of the effort to maximize the regional revenue is by optimizing potential in the tourism sector. Types of data in this research are secondary data such as tourist numbers, consumer price index, General Allocation Grant, and Local Revenue of Wonosobo Regency. The analytical tool is multiple regression analysis with statistical tests and classical assumption. This research aimed to understand the effect of the number of visits tourist, consumer price index, and General Allocation Grant against the Local Revenue of Wonosobo Regency from 2015 to 2017. The results of the regression processing of short-term models show that the consumer price index variable has a significant effect on Regional Original Income with a probability value of 0.0090 smaller than the real level α = 5%. While the variable number of visitors and General Allocation Funds did not have a significant effect on Regional Original Income with a probability value greater than the real level α = 5%.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return On Assets Terhadap Return Saham dengan Nilai Tukar sebagai Variabel Moderating Pada Perusahaan Perkebunan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2014-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Yunan Surono ◽  
Andrian Hadinata
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of the research is to analyze the Influence of Cash Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Return On Assets to Stock Return With Exchange Rate as Moderating Variables In Plantation Companies Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive analysis and statistical analysis methods. data that uses secondary data. This study focuses on the influence of 3 independent variables on the dependent variable by adding moderation variables to determine whether the moderating variable can affect the relationship between the independent variables on the dependent variable. Hypothesis testing in this study uses the F test and t test, with a brief significance level (a) 5%. This data analysis uses SPSS 20 data processing software for Windows. The population of this study is companies engaged in the plantation sector in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 - 2018, with a purposive sampling technique, obtained 6 companies that have fullfill criteria in this research. The results of this study partially Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return On Assets have a significant effect on stock returns, partially Debt to Equity Ratio and Return On Assets have a significant positive effect on stock returns, while Cash Ratio has no significant effect on stock returns. and the value is not able to affect the relationship between independent variable and dependent variable.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS, DAN LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-371
Author(s):  
Fajar Maulana ◽  
Wida Fadhlia
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Simultaneous Testing ◽  
Aceh Province

This study aims to examine the effect of Local Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area Size on Capital Expenditures. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Aceh Financial Management Agency. The unit of analysis in this study is the 2014-2018 Regency/City Budget Realization Report. The sample in this study was Aceh Province consisting of 23 Regencies/Cities. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using SPSS 24. This study uses the independent variables Regional Original Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area and the dependent variable Capital Expenditure. The results of this study indicate that in the simultaneous testing (F test), the variable Local Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area Size have a significant effect on capital expenditure. . In the partial test, the variable of Original Regional Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and area size affect capital expenditure.

scholarly journals Fiscal dependence in a special autonomy region: evidence from a local government in eastern Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elsyan Rienette MARLISSA ◽  
Jhon Urasti BLESIA
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Total Revenue ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Goods And Services

This research aims to analyse the degree of fiscal dependence of local government upon the central government in the regency of Mimika, one of Indonesia’s eastern regencies. The ratio of fiscal decentralization is used to calculate the local government’s ability to increase its regional revenue in order to support development initiatives in all sectors (Malmudi, 2010). Secondary data of locally-generated revenue and total revenue from the period 2010-2015 are used to measure the degree of fiscal decentralization. The results show that the degree of fiscal decentralization in the regency remained at a low level, reflected from the average value of 12.92 percent with the highest degree, of 25.09 percent in 2012. An analysis of fiscal decentralization in the period 2010 – 2015, indicates that the regency lacked sufficient fiscal capacity, showing heavy dependence upon financing from the central government. The local government is expected to develop the region’s potentiality through creative efforts within their governmental apparatus to increase local revenues. The funds from the central government could provide a positive contribution if used in the consumption of goods and services that potentially support economic activities.  

scholarly journals Impact factors in sustainable economic development

2019 ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Erika Ivett Acosta-Mellado ◽  
Yara Lanzaduri-Aguilera ◽  
Cecilia Aurora Murillo-Félix
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Measurement Instrument ◽  
Institutional Development ◽  
Impact Factors ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Method ◽  
Dependent Variables

This study is carried out with the purpose of determining the correlational-causal relationship between the variables sustainable economic development, equitable social development, efficient and participatory institutional development and technology, for this the following methodology was developed: a quantitative study, with a non-experimental design, of transectional cut. The measurement instrument used was the questionnaire, consisting of three independent and one dependent variables, with 71 questions. Each construct contains a series of items that are related to the variable to be measured. The statistical methods that were considered the most appropriate for the analysis of the data collected were: cronbach's alpha, to measure the reliability of the instrument and; the multiple linear regression method for checking the model. The results obtained show that there is a positive relationship between the variables and, with the ANOVA test it was possible to verify that the three independent variables proposed in the theoretical model are statistically significant, since they have a significance level of 0.000, therefore it is considered relevant. The contribution of this research lies in granting the input of strategies to the authorities of the surveyed municipality to help improve their economic conditions.

scholarly journals INCREASING COMPANY PERFORMANCE WITH LIQUIDITY, SOLVENCY IN CIGARETTE INDUSTRY LISTED IN IDX

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suprihati Suprihati ◽  
Abdul Haris Romdhoni ◽  
Gita Wahyu.A.M
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Cigarette Industry ◽  
Activity Ratios

In this study aims analyze the effect of financial ratios on the performance of cigarette companies listed on the IDX. The factors tested in this study are the effect of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios and activity ratios as independent variables while the company's profitability as the dependent variable. The sample in this study were all populations consisting of four companies and the data used are secondary data. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis at a significance level of 5%, with the regression equation Y = 0.180 + 0.006X1 - 0.014X2 + 0.090X3. In this study the influence of pritability is activity while liquidity and solvency do not affect profitability. And simultaneously obtained Fcount 5.381 is greater than Ftable 2.89 with a significance of 0.004 smaller than the significance value of α = 0.05, this shows that simultaneously Liquidity, Solvability and Activity are factors that influence profitability. Keywords : Profitability, Liquidity, Solvability, Activity

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