scholarly journals Features of Establishment and Development of Motivational Culture at Enterprises in Modern Economic Conditions

Author(s):  
Iryna S. Lebedynets ◽  
Yuliia M. Zhurakivska

The paper investigates the inherent features of motivational culture's establishment and development at enterprises in modern economic conditions. The study traces the pressing problems of motivation of the team's work, establishes their impact on the efficiency of the enterprise's functioning. The relevance of the research is determined by the fact that the issues of motivation and team development in modern scientific research are considered in sufficient detail but the problem of motivation for personnel development, which is one of the components of the establishment of motivational culture and a prerequisite for development, cannot be considered fully solved. That is why the development of motivational culture in enterprises is an extremely necessary scientific and practical task that requires a modern solution. The purpose of this study is to consider the features of the establishment of motivational culture at enterprises in modern economic conditions by analysing the international scientific practice of team management, as well as improving motivational methods of team professional development in a modern enterprise. The main method of research was the analysis of documentation, namely monographs, statistical data, scientific papers, and textbooks. Using the method of analysis, the paper processed and systematised the features of the establishment and development of motivational culture at enterprises in modern economic conditions. The study covers and summarises the current motivational methods, considers the systematic diagnosis of the state of motivational culture at the enterprise. The conceptual foundations of the establishment and development of motivational culture, a model of the motivational system of enterprise management in modern economic conditions are proposed. The tasks set in the study and the results of their solution form the methodological and scientific-practical basis for improving the incentive system for professional development of personnel based on the development of effective methods of motivational culture. The developed recommendations are of interest to modern enterprises in current economic conditions and the country's economy as a whole and provide an opportunity to certify the prospects for further research work in this area

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (49) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Oksana Prodius ◽  
◽  
Anna Arkushenko ◽  
Oleg Krivorotenko ◽  
◽  
...  

The article investigates and systematizes the concepts of an enterprise development strategy. The conceptual foundations of the enterprise development strategy formation are considered. The main stages of strategy development in accordance with the characteristics of the corporate, business and functional levels of management are separated and analyzed. The general characteristics of the eleboration and classification of the enterprise development strategies in modern economic conditions are determined. The main elements and components of the enterprise economic development in the context of strategic management are considered.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Vdovenko ◽  
Maryna Pavlenko ◽  
Elena Hryniuk

The purpose of the article it consists in the substantiation of innovation and investment principles of competitive development of fisheries and aquaculture in order to effectively conduct business in modern economic conditions and to comply with technological parameters of production, introduce innovations in production, and economical attitude to fish and water resources. Methodology research consists in using a combination of methods: economic-statistical, monographic, systemic, economic-mathematical, abstract-logical and others. The scientific novelty the re- sults obtained include the introduction of innovative, economically viable and competitive production technologies based on a scientific approach to organizing an aquaculture business, namely the ability to quickly and efficiently respond to external challenges, find a way out of a critical situation and correctly adjust production plans in accordance with changes in market conditions. Conclusions. Substantially modern principles of the effective functioning of fisheries in order to ensure competitive activity. Regulatory tools are proposed to ensure the profitability of the aquaculture business, which include attracting in- vestments for the acquisition of capital goods, training specialists and constantly improving their skills, and ensuring efficient fisheries production in an innovative economy.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Verhunov ◽  
Yu. Dovgoruk

The monograph highlights the main stages of development of agricultural research land reclamation work in Ukraine, one of the founders, creators and developers of which was Professor D.O. Dzhovani. The scientific, scientific-organizational and pedagogical activities of the well-known domestic scientist was described, who is an iconic figure for the formation of experimental reclamation work in Ukraine and abroad. The professor laid the scientific-organizational and conceptual principles, in particular the state legislative acts of development of the scientific direction of agro-amelioration in Ukraine and Russia during the 20-30's of the 20th century. He is the author of a number of scientific papers in the field of experimental land reclamation, author of the first textbook in Ukrainian for agricultural courses "Reclamation legislation: a guide for the agricultural schools"(1927). D.O. Dzhovani was personally involved in the opening of a number of reclamation stations in the research network of Ukraine. He was a member of the Scientific & Advisory Board (SAB) on the construction of Dniprelstan and the Special Commission on Dniprelstan at the Agricultural Scientific Committee of Ukraine. The scientist is one of the founders of the Ukrainian Scientific & Research Institute of Agricultural Land Reclamation. The available archival documents attest to his significant contribution to the establishment and subsequent functioning of this institution. After forced emigration to Great Britain, he continued to supplement his inventions and research in the field of agriculture, until the end of his days he did not lose active interest in the business of his life – land reclamation and swamp culture. This edition also contains bibliographic descriptions of his works, written personally and in co-authorship, reports on scientific activities, scientific & popular publications. The book is recommended for scientists, teachers, graduate students, students, specialists in agricultural science, all those who are interested in the history of agricultural research work development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-36
Author(s):  
Fan Zhou ◽  
Xovee Xu ◽  
Goce Trajcevski ◽  
Kunpeng Zhang

The deluge of digital information in our daily life—from user-generated content, such as microblogs and scientific papers, to online business, such as viral marketing and advertising—offers unprecedented opportunities to explore and exploit the trajectories and structures of the evolution of information cascades. Abundant research efforts, both academic and industrial, have aimed to reach a better understanding of the mechanisms driving the spread of information and quantifying the outcome of information diffusion. This article presents a comprehensive review and categorization of information popularity prediction methods, from feature engineering and stochastic processes , through graph representation , to deep learning-based approaches . Specifically, we first formally define different types of information cascades and summarize the perspectives of existing studies. We then present a taxonomy that categorizes existing works into the aforementioned three main groups as well as the main subclasses in each group, and we systematically review cutting-edge research work. Finally, we summarize the pros and cons of existing research efforts and outline the open challenges and opportunities in this field.


Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Veronika Talanina

This article examines certain areas that ensure the economic security of business entities, the most relevant in modern economic conditions. It also reveals the main directions of state policy to create conditions for business entities in order to safely conduct their business.


Author(s):  
Olga V. Zakharchenko

Preparation of undergraduates and privat-docents for professorship in the late XIX – early XX century is considered on the example of Moscow University through the prism of the biography of a historian and a jurist Sergei Andreevich Kotlyarevsky. The uniqueness of his example lies in the fact that he defended four dissertations: master’s and doctoral dissertations on foreign history and master’s and doctoral dissertations on public law. This demonstrates some individualism of the trajectory showing his professional development and formation as a scientist and a teacher. The research perspective includes the process of young scientists’ formation from the moment of continuing working at the university’s profile department to prepare a dissertation up to obtaining the degree. Attention is paid to socio-political circumstances and conditions affecting the possibility of becoming a professional scientist and teacher. Both formal and special features of the training scientific and teaching staff inherent in a particular scientific community are noted. The professional development of future scientists and teachers of higher education was associated with active preparation for the defense of the master’s exam, the first teaching experience, scientific and research work. The best graduates were left at the departments with the support of leading university professors who saw new forces and future professionals in them. However, the personal contribution of the applicants themselves was important, since they were required to reveal their intellectual potential, pedagogical and research skills. At this, an important aspect was the opportunity to go on foreign business trips, in which not only the material of scientific research was collected, but knowledge was enriched as well, including getting to know the peculiarities of teaching in European countries and their socio-political life. The preparation process was completed with the public defense of the master’s dissertation and awarding a master’s degree. At the same time, the path to the teaching environment began, which required further disclosure of scientific potential and the defense of a doctoral dissertation in order to obtain a professorship.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1(82)) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
A. Kurbatov ◽  
L. Kurbatova

The greatest crisis, which is being experienced by the world economy, has not come unexpectedly, since it was predicted with a sufficient degree of precision. Moreover, the matters, causing obstacles for the transformation in the period of transition from the mixed economy to the intellectual economy, have been studied well enough and the technologies of the harmonious transformation have not just been developed but also successfully approbated. However, the crisis is escalating with increasing strength, and many analysts are warning against the risk of irreversible losses, that threaten the mankind with self-destruction due to the effect of 'the lacuna' and 'the gap' between the speed of changes in life conditions and the velocity of growth of human and humanity abilities to adapt to fast changing conditions of ecological, economic, technological and political reality. As anticipated, the main problem turned out to be the intellectual inertia. Despite the fact that the system analysis of the global crisis in education, which does not any longer provide the human and humanity with the proper competencies, even those necessary for the survival, was published by F.G.Coobles back in 1968, the approaches which are long outdated and, therefore, have become dangerous, are still widely spread all over the world. The reports of the Roman club have repeatedly highlighted that the overcoming of 'the lacuna' effect requires new approaches to education, but this has not led to large scale practical results, in spite of the fact, that the task of the development of the new system of the continuous anti-crisis education (for all ages) was accomplished back in the USSR and the experimental model proved to be efficient in process of the 20 years approbation in conditions of the Russian Federation. The psychological bareers arising during the transition from the programme goal method to the system-synergetic approach, from the crisis model of economy to value-sense one, from the subject-object relations to the subject-subject ones and others, have turned to be hard to overcome without the help of specialists, equipped with the methods of the value-sense management, which enable each subject, experiencing the negative impact of the modern economic crisis, to successfully overcome it. This article is dedicated to the peculiarities of the author's scientific-practical school of the value-sense management as a means of overcoming the modern economic crisis. 


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