scholarly journals EKSPRESI EMOSI KELUARGA YANG MERAWAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Jek Amidos Pardede

Expression of emotions in the family can be an expression that reflects the high expression of negative emotions. Expressions of high emotion show an attitude that is full of criticism and hatred. It arises when parents or other family members assume that the disorder is influenced by internal factors and must be controlled by the individual. This study aims to determine the emotional expression of the family of schizophrenic patients in the mental hospital. Prof. dr. Muhammad Ildrem Medan. The research design used was descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all families who have family members with outpatient schizophrenia patients at Prof. dr. Muhammad Ildrem Mental Hospital in Medan as many as 900 people. The sample of this research is 90 families. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data collection tool used a questionnaire of 18 statements that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed the majority of respondents who treated patients had low emotional expressions, and the majority of respondents who treated more than one patient had high emotional expressions. Therefore, this research is expected to give attention to the families of sick family members to assist them in healing their illnesses.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
Yuli Isnaeni ◽  
Hasna Mufida Nuraini

This study aimed to identify the family emotional expressions towards patient with schizophrenia in Grhasia Mental Hospital Yogyakarta. The method of the study was Descriptive Study. The subjects were the family members of the patients with schizophrenia who visited the psychiatric clinic of Grhasia Mental Hospital Yogyakarta. The sample size was 45 respondents, which has been taken by the accidental sampling. The data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed to determine frequency distribution of respondents’ characteristics and the levels of family emotional expressions. The results showed that most of the families (77,8%) who accompanied routine visited to the hospital were male, as parents or siblings respectively 33,3% and the fewest were couples (8,9%). Family age as many as 57,8% was in the range of 41-60 years and as many as 4,4% of those was aged 61 years and over. The majority of the family members or 34 respondents had high emotional expressions and only a small percentage or 11 respondents had low emotional expressions. Family members are expected to take a better care of schizophrenic patients by not frequently criticizing the patients and not showing too much emotional expression.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Jek Amidos Pardede ◽  
Laura Mariati Siregar ◽  
Merius Halawa

<p>Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that is chronic, reality disorders, cognitive dysfunction, and difficulty in doing activities. Violent behavior is a form of aggressive behavior that causes suffering or hurts others, has an angry response, is expressed by threatening, injuring oneself and others, and can damage the environment. The study aims to determine the relationship of burden with a family coping when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior in the  Prof.Dr.M.Ildrem mental hospital Medan. Descriptive correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The entire population of schizophrenic patients who treat family members with violent behavior who undergo outpatient as many as 384 people. Samples totaling 79 people with a sampling technique is a consecutive sampling. The results obtained that the objective burden of the majority family is 74,7% and the subjective burden of the majority family is 60,8%, coping of the adaptive majority family is 97,5%. It is known that there is a strong relationship between burden and family coping when treating patients with schizophrenia who experience violent behavior (p-value=0,000; p-value&lt;0,01) with an objective load value of the correlation coefficient (r)=0,522. And the subjective load coefficient correlation coefficient (r)=0,525. Families are expected to reduce objective and subjective burdens when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior by increasing adaptive family coping so that the burden in the family is lighter and able to care for family members better.</p>


Author(s):  
Nur Cahyaningsih ◽  
I Made Dwie Pradnya Susila

Schizophrenic patients have decreased ability to maintain daily care. Family support in the care of schizophrenic patients is influenced by the knowledge of schizophrenic patient care by the family which can give a positive response in daily care for schizophrenic patients. This study aimed at determining the correlation between family support and the level of knowledge in the care of schizophrenics at the Mental Clinic of RSD Mangusada Badung. The study was implemented with an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The total samples were 67 respondents using the incidental sampling technique. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire and a questionnaire on the level of care knowledge. Data were analyzed using Spearman`s rho test. The results of the study were 36 people with adequate family support with a percentage of 53.7% and 36 people with a high level of knowledge of care with a percentage of 53.7%. correlation analysis between family support and the level of knowledge of care obtained p-value <0.001. There was a correlation between family support and the level of knowledge of schizophrenic care in Mental Clinic RSD Mangusada Badung. The recommendations of this study are expected to be input for nurses to always provide care education for schizophrenia patients to their families.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Pomarida Simbolon Simbolon

Stroke is a symptom that occurs due to impaired blood circulation in the brain. Stroke diseases has the third death sequence in the world after heart disease and cancer. Good family support is needed in improving self-concept for stroke patients. This research which aims to determine the relationship of family support with self-concept in patients with stroke in Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. The design used in research was analytic survey design using the “cross-sectional” with a sample of 34 respondents and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data were collected by questionnaires and held in April 2016. Data analysis using chi-square test with significance level of 5%. Results of the study revealed that good family support (55,9%) and negative self-concept (65,6%). The result of statistical test family support with self-concept value p=0,004 (p<0,05) It means there was significant relationship the family support with self-concept in stroke patients in Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. It was expected to nurses improve service to patients, motivate and assistsick family members and nurses work with the famiies in maintaining self concept patients. As for the family was expected to pay attention to patients health condition, motivate sick family members by giving motivation to recover, and assisting the patient in the process of healing.


Author(s):  
Herlin Ferliana ◽  
Nyoman Anita Damayanti ◽  
Diana Nurfarida Aisyah ◽  
Nuh Huda ◽  
Dwi Ernawati

Background: Schizophrenic patients are very susceptible to recurrent incidences, therefore the family plays a key role in providing care as a part of the recovery team. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge, perceptions, attitudes and support with family independence in caring for hebephrenic schizophrenic patients. Design and Methods: It was used a correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach, and consecutive sampling technique was used, which attained 57 respondents. The independent variables were knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and support, while independence was the dependent variable, and both were measured using questionnaires, and Spearman rank test was used for data analysis. Results: The results indicate the presence of a relationship between knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, as well as support and family independence in caring for hebephrenic schizophrenia. In addition, the spearman rank test showed P-values of 0.008, 0.011, 0.032, and 0.027 in family knowledge, perception, attitudes and support, respectively, at <0.05. Conclusions: This study indicates the importance of family support in attempts to improve the self-esteem of schizophrenic patients. Based on this data, the hospital is expected to improve the family-based patient recovery program.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Moh Ali

The family as the main social unit that gives influence to the growth and development of adolescents, the family is a place for individuals to learn to socialize, the success of adolescent development is achieved through interaction with family members. Optimal adolescent development will be achieved if they are with their families. Various factors can affect the development of adolescents, one of which is support from family members. This study aims to determine the relationship between perceptions of family social support with adolescent attitudes in dealing with puberty. This research is a correlational quantitative study with cross sectional approach, data were collected using a questionnaire, respondents were taken by simple random sampling technique in grade 1 and grade 2 students in SMP Negeri 1 Kota Bima, amounting to 76 respondents. There is a correlation between perceptions of family social support with adolescent attitudes in dealing with puberty analyzed with X2 = 39,269 and p-value: 0,000. Family social support greatly influences adolescent attitudes in dealing with puberty, forms of social support can be either material or non-material support.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (s1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftahul Janah ◽  
Giur Hargiana

Background: Violent behavior is one of the most common symptoms of people who have schizophrenia. Caring for family members who have schizophrenia can be a stressor for other family members. The stressors can be stressful for the caregiver. Family caregivers require coping strategies to overcome the stressors. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and coping strategies of family caregivers who treat schizophrenic patients with a risk of violent behavior.Design and Methods: The research design engaged cross-sectional with the purposive sampling technique by involving 87 caregiver families who who treat schizophrenic patients. The data was collected by using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Ways of Coping (WOC) questionnaires. This study was analyzed by employing the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between stress levels and coping strategies in the caregiver family.Results: This study shows that stress levels are not significantly associated with coping strategies in family caregivers.Conclusion: Good supports from health and social service professionals are required to help family caregivers cope with their stressors well.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Kiki Rizki Fista Andriana ◽  
Yunus Adi Wijaya

Mental disorders are considered as incurable diseases and are related to sin or crime, so that sometimes the treatment is brutal and inhumane. Wrong perceptions or myths related to mental disorders (schizophrenia) still exist in Indonesia; some cultural societies always link the cause of mental disorders caused by the occult. This perception causes them to come to health or mental health services if the mental disorder they experience is severe or even disturbs others. This study aims to determine the perception of families with family attitudes about mental disorders in family members that experience mental disorders in the mental hospital. Analytical research with cross sectional approach. Using 67 respondents with consecutive sampling probability sampling technique. Spearman rank's analysis results obtained p (0.00) <0.05 (0.000) with a correlation coefficient of 0.752, which shows the closeness of the relationship between the variable perception with attitude is strong. The conclusion of the study, there is a relationship between the perception of families with family attitudes about mental disorders in family members that experience mental disorders in the mental hospital.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Selvya Hesti Andriyani ◽  
Ana Oktarisa ◽  
Arum Pratiwi

Introduction: Understanding the trigger recurrence factors of mental illness patients is important because the number of mental hospital visits has been increasing every year, especially in mental illness patients who have experienced recurrence. This research aimed to identify and describe some of the types of trigger that result in recurrent readmission to the emergency unit of a psychiatric hospital.Methods: The study was designed using a quantitative method with a univariate and bivariate analysis approach using a cross-sectional design. The researcher conducted the study in the Emergency ward of Surakarta mental hospital for 2 months and obtained 71 total samples on patient readmission where there was a recurrent mental illness. The samples were taken using the accidental sampling technique. The data was taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using narrative description and central tendencies.Results: The results showed that the highest trigger recurrence factors were 58% related to patient compliance when taking medication. The results showed that there are various triggers for the recurrence of mental illness.Conclusion: These were evidenced by the family members who stated that they found the medication around the house or in the patient’s shirt pocket. The other trigger recurrence factors which were categorized as less influential were family support and the environment of society, which were 4%. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Erinda Nur Pratiwi ◽  
Iis Sopiah Suryani ◽  
Lina Marlina ◽  
Risma Fitria

Families can implement healthy ways of life by maintaining, and improving their health by providing learning experiences, opening communication, providing information and education so that Clean and Healthy behaviour (PHBS) can be achieved. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge with the attitude of the head of the family about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in Cilembang, Cihideung District, Tasikmalaya City. The method used in this study is an analytical survey using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all family heads totaling 232 families. The sampling technique in this study uses cluster random sampling technique, which is as many as 70 family heads. The type of data used in this study is primary data. The instrument used was a questionnaire which was made by the author and tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques using univariate (Frequency Distribution) and bivariate (chi-square) techniques. From the results of the study that most respondents have a good level of knowledge about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior, which is 69 people (98.6%). And the attitude of respondents towards Clean and Healthy Life Behaviors mostly have good attitude, that is 69 people (98.6%), with the results of x2 shows Pvalue = 0.903> 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between knowledge with the attitude of the head of the family about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior. The results of this study are expected to improve the knowledge and attitudes of family heads regarding Clean and Healthy Life Behavior.


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