scholarly journals SYMBOLISM OF IMPERIALISM IN ORWELL'S SHOOTING AN ELEPHANT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Gabriel Wowor ◽  
Ceisy N Wuntu ◽  
Allysius Rettob
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Economic Exploitation

The purpose of this study aimed to reveal the symbolism of Imperialism in Orwell’s shooting an elephant. The research is categorized as qualitative research since the data were in the form of words and the data was collected from the primary source that is the novel itself, and the secondary sources were from the books, references, and other sources such as the internet that could support this research. The result of this research is revealing the symbols or signs that which is an act of imperialism that happened in Burma through of some important things about imperialism itself such as; The conquest of Burma and British power, The economic exploitation, and The Spread of religion or ideology.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF ROMANTIC ASPECT AS PORTRAYED IN ‘THE REVOLT IN PARADISE” BY K’TUT TANTRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Shokhikhatul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
The Past ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study was aimed to analyze the aspects of Romanticism manifested in the novel “The Revolt in Paradise” and behavior of character reflects Romanticism in “The Revolt in Paradise”. This study was based on the descriptive-qualitative research since the findings were going to be presented in a descriptive form. The data to be analyzed are gathered from two sources. The primary source is the novel itself; The Revolt in Paradise and the secondary sources includes many appropriate documents in the form of literary works, previous thesis, biography, theories and literary criticism, dictionaries and etc. Related to the instrument, the researcher employed herself as the human instrument. The data were analyzed through underlying and labeling. The result of the study found that there four aspects of Romanticism manifested in the novel; The Revolt in Paradise, they were: the love of nature, the memories of the past, the horror /gothic setting and the emotion; included; love, anger and hatred. This study also found that The Revolt in Paradise gave the vivid depiction of the Nationalism as the major behavior reflects Romanticism.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF THE ENVIRONMENT TO MAGGIE'S BEHAVIOR IN CRANE'S "MAGGIE: A GIRL OF THE STREET"

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-83
Author(s):  
Prawidya Y. Sigar ◽  
Olga Rorintulus ◽  
Imelda S. lolowang
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Other ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Wrong Decision ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Love Relationship ◽  
Family Condition

The purpose of this research Is to reveal the infiuence of the environment to Maggie's behavior In Crane's “Maggie: A Giri of the Streets”. In conducting this research, the writer uses qualitative research In which the data are in the form of words rather than numbers. In analyzing data, the writer uses objective and psychological approach. The data collected in this research from two sources, primary and secondary sources. Primary source is Crane's “Maggie: A Girl of the Streets” and secondary source are the other books and data from internet that related to this research. The result of the research shows that Maggie has a miserable life that caused by her bad environment. It caused by her family condition, her Job, her neighborhood, her love relationship with Pete, and all the problems that she has to face in everyday of her life. She has to survive by anything ways in order to get a better life. But the conditions make her depressed. At the end of the story, Maggie chooses a wrong decision. She kilis her self.

scholarly journals RACIAL DISCRIMINATION AS SEEN IN STOCKETT’S THE HELP

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilia R. Menggalomo ◽  
Elizabeth Z. Oroh ◽  
Agustine C. Mamentu
Keyword(s):  
Racial Discrimination ◽  
Jim Crow ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
The Novel ◽  
White Race ◽  
Black Race ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Secondary Sources

ABSTRACT:  This study aims to reveal about racial discrimination from White race to Black race as seen in Kathryn Stockett’s The Help,  by applying qualitative research in which the data are gathered in the form of words and quotation from the novel, internet and other books to substantiate the research.  The writers collect the data using two kind of sources, primary and the secondary sources. Primary source is taken from the novel itself and the secondary sources are taken from books internet and other relevant data.  In analyzing the data, the writers are using mimetic apporoach which is an imitation, reflection, or representation of Human life. The result of this research shows how the  racial discrimination occurs in South America particularly in Jackson, Mississipi.  This novel represents how the situation back then in the era of jim crow law, where all of the aspect and accomodation  in both black and white are separated for equality but it does not shows the equal treatment for black race. Instead the long preception of black race is inferior and dirty, it costs  trauma, poverty, death, for black race.  They are still receives all of those bad treats even after all of those suffers and hard-working.  Also even when they have to serve the white race and fight for they own freedom. They have to fight against the rules that stand to torture them back then. Keywords: The Help, Discrimination, Black race, White race

scholarly journals Manajemen Organisasi tanpa Korupsi Perspektif QS. Al-‘Ashr (103): 1-3

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-213
Author(s):  
Nur Zazin ◽  
Galuh Nashrulloh Kartika MR
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Work Ethic ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
The Other ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Organizing Process

This study tries to reveal on how The Qur’an Surah al-'Asr could be interpreted to describe the principles of behaviors required in managing organizations without corruption, what causes failure in organizing process, and an alternative solution for managing the organization to avoid corruption. This is a library research with the primary source taken from the Qur’an Surah Al-Ashr: 1-3, the secondary sources were taken from other verses that is related in the Qur'an, related hadith of the Prophet Muhammad and the books of tafsir, while the tertiary sources are taken from books or writings that have relevance to the problem of research. This qualitative research uses Tahlili interpretation approach with inductive and interpretative method. The results of this study shows that the success of an organization without corruption built on three principles of behaviors, they are to build a work ethic commitment to organize effectively and efficiently based on faith, to run the organization professionally, open to accept and provide truth-based criticism and patience. On the other hand, the cause of the failure to organize is not carrying out their obligations, unfairness that resulting in cheating, corruption and dishonest/hypocritical.

scholarly journals Binary Opposition as the Manifestation of the Spirit of Meiji in Natsume Sōseki’s Kokoro

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Richard Ahadi Christanda Christanda ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Rosiandani
Keyword(s):  
Primary Source ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Digital Form ◽  
Binary Opposition ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Meiji Period ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Unique Identity ◽  
Binary Oppositions ◽  
Research Problems

<p><em>Every period in history has its own unique identity. Meiji period in historical Japan is no exception to this, having its own identity called the spirit of Meiji. This research attempts to reveal this identity, which present in the story of Kokoro, by using binary opposition. Binary opposition allows comparing and examining contradicting elements. Since the spirit of Meiji is defined as having “two contradictory elements”, therefore, binary opposition is suitable for revealing the spirit of Meiji.</em></p><p><em></em><em>The goal of this research is to show how binary opposition constitutes as a crucial element to the unique identity of Meiji period, which is the spirit of Meiji. In order to achieve this, two research problems are used as guides. One is how story of Kokoro presents the binary oppositions and two is how the spirit of Meiji manifests in the binary oppositions.</em></p><p><em>In this research, library research was conducted in order to collect the relevant data. It uses texts in both printed form and digital form. The primary source for the research is the novel Kokoro by NatsumeSōseki while the secondary sources are taken from various books and articles.</em></p><p><em></em><em>The first step in explaining the spirit of Meiji is to examine the binary oppositions within in the story. The binary oppositions itself are revealed through the characters and the setting of the story. Through these two elements, five binary oppositions are revealed. They are past against present, old against young, rural against urban, community against privacy, and family against individual. These binary oppositions are then compared to the situation in real-world Meiji period in order to validate whether they really are the spirit of Meiji or not. It is then, through this direct comparison, the binary oppositions are found mirroring the situation in the real Meiji period. Therefore, it can be concluded that binary opposition is the manifestation of the identity of Meiji period, which is the spirit of Meiji.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong> binary opposition, Meiji period, spirit of Meiji.</p><p>_________________________________________</p><p>DOI &gt; <a href="https://search.crossref.org/?q=10.24071%2Fjoll.2019.190208">https://doi.org/10.24071/joll.2019.190208</a></p>

scholarly journals SYMBOLIC AND PROPHETIC SYNTAGMAS IN CHINUA ACHEBE’S ANTHILLS OF THE SAVANNAH

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Omowumi Bode Steve Ekundayo ◽  
Abiola Olubunmi Akinbobola
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Life Events ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Grammatical Structures

This essay discusses Achebe’s delineation of characters, events and use of language in Anthills of the Savannah (AS) as symbolic and prophetic syntagmas which later manifested in some real life personalities and socio-political phenomena in Africa and Nigeria, the setting of the novel. The primary source of data is Anthills of the Savannah. Secondary source and the internet were also consulted for the theoretical background and literature review. Grammatical structures and literary features were extracted and analyzed to show their associative and symbolic links with real life events which occurred after 1987, the year AS was published. The symbolic and prophetic syntagmas identified and their manifestations are presented with annotations in tables. The essay established that Achebe uses syntagmas of utterances, events, settings and characters to symbolize and foreshadow imminent events in the novel and socio-political occurrences in Nigeria and Africa, a feat which stands him out as a novelist with great prophetic insight and clairvoyance.Keywords: Achebe, AS, syntagma, prophetic, symbolic. character

scholarly journals SURVEY FOR IDENTIFYING NON-ECO FRIENDLY PRINTING ACTIVITIES IN VARIOUS STAGES OF PRINTING WORKFLOW

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Nandini ◽  
P. Hema ◽  
T. Miruthubashini ◽  
R. Viveka
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Carbon Footprint ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Hazardous Substances ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Printing Industry ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Quantitative Identification ◽  
Printing Processes

This paper presents the study of parameters affecting the environment by the non-eco-friendly activities in the printing industry. The survey identifies the non-eco-friendly activities in various stages of printing processes and also identifies the VOC Emissions, Carbon footprint, and Wastage of Calendar & Newspaper Printing. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources to fulfill the aim of the survey. The primary source of data was collected from the companies and the Secondary source of data was referred from a journal, published articles including the internet. The presented concept, Methodology, and results represent the contribution to sustainable development management. The paper analyzes the results of the quantitative identification of hazardous substances emitted in the printing industry. The main focus of this survey is to find out the non-ecofriendly activities and provide suggestions to make the environment better.

Integration of Digital Primary Sources

2011 ◽  
pp. 441-448
Author(s):  
Michelle L. Fry ◽  
David C. Ensminger
Keyword(s):  
Primary Source ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Library Of Congress ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
The Public ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Based Instruction ◽  
K 12

At the end of the twentieth century, the Library of Congress (LOC) began archival digitization of its holdings in order to share its rich collections with the public. The digitization process has made available, via the internet, over ten million items, many of which are primary source items (LOC, 2006, para. 5). These digital primary sources are defined by the LOC (2006) as “actual records that have survived from the past, like letters, photographs, articles of clothing and music. They are different from secondary sources, which are accounts of events written sometime after they happened” (para.4). As result of the digitization process, access to these primary sources is no longer limited to people physically present at the Library of Congress. Additionally, other libraries and organizations have begun to digitize and make their primary sources available to the public via the internet. We have listed the URLs of several of these organizations at the end of this article. The ease of accessibility through the internet creates an opportunity for teachers within K-12 settings to begin integrating these digital primary sources into the classroom. This article discusses the research on primary sources in the classroom, defines primary source-based instruction (PSBI), connects practices used in PSBI to higher order thinking skills, and offers examples of PSBI practices.

scholarly journals Women Migrant Workers in Fiqh Perspectives

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
L. Lutfiyah ◽  
Nurdien Harry Kistanto ◽  
Muhammad Akmaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Migrant Worker ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Library Research

<p><span>The purpose of this study is to find information about the law of a wife to be a migrant worker from the perspective of fiqh. This study is qualitative research using library research and uses the fiqh approach. Data sources come from primary and secondary sources. The primary source functions as the main source, obtained by tracing the book of jurisprudence by analyzing the content (content analysis). Secondary sources function to support primary sources obtained through books, journals, and other important documents. The result is that the husband must rethink to permit wives who want to become migrant workers. Changes in Islamic law against migrant workers can occur if they meet the requirements including time, place, intention, and custom. The proof of <em>sadd al-dhari'ah</em> serves to inhibit the rate of sending women migrant workers.</span></p>

scholarly journals WISDOM IN JOHN GRISHAM'S THE RAINMAKER

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Charsen Watuseke ◽  
Dr. Elizabeth Z. Oroh M.Hum
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Black Family ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Insurance Company ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to reveal Wisdom in Rudy Baylor as the main character of the novel and how he uses it. In conducting this research, the writers use descriptive qualitative research. The writers take the novel The Rainmaker as the primary source and supported by other relevant sources such as books, documents, and internet browsing as the secondary source. The objective approach is applied. The writers employ an objective approach as the primary source because the data are taken from the work itself and to see the interrelationship between the elements of the novel. The result shows that Rudy shows the quality to be wise since he is a teenager which means Rudy has wisdom. Rudy uses his wisdom in a way of how he interacts with his Black Family which is the client of Rudy, how he needs to behave and build a relation and compassion with his client according to the situation, and how Rudy as a new-qualify and inexperienced lawyer makes plans, tactics, and movements to defeat the big insurance company Great Benefit’s legendary attorney. Keyword: Wisdom, Power, Family, Company, Insurance, Attorney

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