scholarly journals Community Behavior Patterns That Influence The Causes of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in The Pondok Petir Elementary Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 811-820
Author(s):  
Aulia Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
World Health ◽  
Hemorrhagic Diathesis ◽  
Behavioral Patterns ◽  
Water Reservoirs ◽  
History Of ◽  
Dengue Prevention ◽  
Used Goods

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito infected with one of the four types of dengue virus with clinical manifestations of fever, muscle aches, and/or joint pain accompanied by leukopenia, rash, lymphadenopathy, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhagic diathesis. In dengue hemorrhagic fever, plasma leakage occurs which is characterized by hemoconcentration (increased hematocrit) or fluid accumulation in body cavities (World Health Organization). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Penyakit (DHF) is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. The number of sufferers and the area of ​​spread of DHF is increasing along with the increase in mobility and population density, especially in tropical and sub-tropical areas (Kemenkes RI, 2010). At the beginning of 2019, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) again increased in several areas, even becoming an Extraordinary Event (KLB) status. In January 2019 there were 15,132 DHF sufferers with 145 people dying in 34 provinces. This figure is twice as high as the figure at the end of January 2018 which recorded 6,167 DHF sufferers with 43 people dying. To find out the behavioral factors of DHF disease in the community in the Pondok Petir sub-district area in 2020. Research Setting: According to data in 2019, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has increased again in several areas, even becoming an Extraordinary Event (KLB) status. In January 2019 there were 15,132 DHF sufferers with 145 people dying in 34 provinces. This figure is twice as high as the figure at the end of January 2018 which recorded 6,167 DHF sufferers with 43 people dying. East Java, West Java, and DKI Jakarta are the three provinces that experienced an increase in the number of dengue cases compared to the previous year. This research uses the Simple Random Sampling technique. This study studied the incidence of dengue in children to adults (dependent variable), with respondent characteristics (age, history of dengue disease), counseling (knowledge), attitudes (family attitudes), and behavioral patterns (behavior of health workers, rarely monitoring larvae). mosquitoes, distribution of abate powder, fogging activities), and increasing community participation in dengue prevention (independent variable). To obtain the data, an in-depth interview and document review approach was conducted with the community at Pondok Petir. This research was conducted at Pondok Petir, South Tangerang in June 2021. The sub-categories in this study were DHF, Age, History of DHF, Knowledge, Family Attitude, Behavioral Patterns, Behavioral Patterns of Health Workers, Rarely Monitoring Mosquito Larvae, Distribution of Abate Powder, Fogging Activities, Facilities, Facilities, Increased Participation Society in Dengue Prevention. It takes a lot of education to the people of Pondok Petir to make people aware of the importance of knowing about DHF. The most effective and efficient prevention of dengue fever to date is the Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) activity using 3M Plus, namely: 1) Draining, is cleaning places that are often used as water reservoirs such as bathtubs, water buckets, water reservoirs drinking water, water reservoirs, refrigerators, etc. 2) Closing, namely closing water reservoirs such as drums, jugs, water towers, and so on; and 3) Reusing or recycling used goods that have the potential to become breeding grounds for dengue-transmitting mosquitoes.

scholarly journals Hubungan Perilaku Kesehatan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Rosdawati Rosdawati
Keyword(s):  
Health Behavior ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Water Reservoirs ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Used Goods

The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh in 2019 recorded as many as 73 cases with 1 victim died. The data obtained shows that there is a significant increase in the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever from year to year between 2015-2019. The purpose of this study was to determine what health behaviors are associated with the occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of Puskesmas Ma. Kumpeh Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency. This type of research is an analytic survey using a case-control approach. The population of this study were Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (cases) and not Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (controls). A sample of 40 cases and 40 controls was obtained using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi-square statistical test and determination of Odds Ratio (OR). The results showed that there was a relationship between health behavior and the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Puskesmas Ma area. Kumpe in 2020, namely cleaning water reservoirs, closing water reservoirs, draining water reservoirs, burying used goods, disposing of garbage in its place and burning it, hanging clothes, and wearing mosquito repellent lotions. It is advisable for health workers to pay more attention to health behavior or daily habits because they are important in the transmission and spread of DHF and need further research.

scholarly journals Factors Related to Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in South Birobuli

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Muh. Jusman Rau ◽  
Nadia Soraya ◽  
Pitriani Pitriani
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
The South ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Tropical Regions ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Dengue Prevention

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a health problem that is contagious in tropical regions like Indonesia. Central Sulawesi data in 2017 the highest DHF cases are Palu City with 401 cases and Incidance Rate of 103.95 / 100,000 population with CFR of 0.49% and IR which is still above the national indicator that is 52 / 100,000 population. In 2017 the incidence of DHF in the South Bureau of South Bureau was reported as many as 26 cases of DHF with 1 person dead. The development of this disease is very fast and causes death in a short time, one of the factors causing DHF cases is climate change. The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Associated with Efforts to Prevent Dengue Fever in the South Birobuli Village. The population in this study was the head of the family of 1,999 households using the Lameshow formula, the number of samples was 92 households taken by each RW. The sampling technique was using proportional stratified random sampling and using the chi-square test. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately at 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed knowledge (p = 0.021), attitude (p = 0.003), facilities (p = 0,000) and the role of health workers (p = 0,000), related to dengue prevention efforts. It is hoped that the P2 program manager in Dipuskesmas can increase counseling on dengue prevention efforts by eradicating mosquito nests such as the implementation of 3M plus regularly and continuously so that the community is able to be independent and routinely conduct dengue fever prevention efforts.

scholarly journals The Role of Health Workers and Community Leaders to Prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Magetan, East Java

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Dimas Abdullah Marha ◽  
Mohammad Zainal Fatah ◽  
Winarko Winarko
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Distribution Area ◽  
Healthy Behavior ◽  
Dengue Prevention ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACTBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still one of the major public health problems in Indonesia. With the increasing mobility and population density, the number of people and vast distribution area is increasing. Village of Tawanganom is one endemic region, for three consecutive years, there is an incidence of dengue. The incidence of dengue can be influenced by several aspects, including vectors, climate change, environment, mobility of people, and people's behavior. The participation of health workers and community leaders become important related behavior. These include the role of motivation, coordination, policy implementation, as well as healthy behaviors. Objective: This study aimed to determine the role of health workers and community leaders in response to the incidence of dengue in the Village Tawanganom. Methods: Using qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, as well as in-depth interviews carried out with supporting data, the number of informants were 13 informants. Consisting of health professionals that the holder of dengue program, Health Promotor, and village midwives, community leaders the Head of the village, RW, as well as health cadres. Results: The motivation of public figures came from the concern over them because of the many cases of DHF and personal experiences of informants and families. Health workers motivate people to do counseling, which was supported because of responsibility as health professionals. Coordination has been made with the relevant sectors. Reporting cases of executed massively and focused. Implementation of policies in the prevention of dengue fever has been carried out based dengue prevention program Magetan District Health Office. Healthy behavior is shown with dengue prevention measures such as 3M Plus, giving abate powder in the bathroom, as well as maintaining the cleanliness of the home environment. Conclusion: The motivation to do a public figure driven intrinsic motivation of the individuals themselves, while medical personnel with extrinsic motivation based on the responsibility as health workers to encourage people to do the prevention of dengue. Coordination has been carried out massively and regularly within the scope of cross-fertilization. Implementation of policies based on the program of the Health Service Magetan. Healthy behavior implemented preventive and promotive measures.

scholarly journals DENGUE PREVENTION PRACTICES AND ITS DETERMINANTS FACTORS IN PURWOKERTO, CENTRAL JAVA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Sahida Woro Palupi ◽  
Devi Octaviana ◽  
Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Media Exposure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dengue Prevention

Background Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus that have been infected with the dengue virus. PSN DBD (DHF mosquito breeding areas elimination) is one of the most effective ways to prevent DHF. DHF is an endemic disease in Banyumas regency. This research aimed to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of PSN DHF in the East Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency. Methods This research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The populations in this research were 17.289 households and the sample was housewives in East Purwokerto district taken by simple random sampling technique with 96 respondents. The data collection technique was carried out by using questionnaires and observation. Data analysis was conducted by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate.Results Education (p=0,129), income (p=0,170), knowledge (p=0,254), attitude (p=0,942), facilities availability (p=0,130), role of community figures (p=0,712) and role of health workers (p=0,635) showed has no significant correlation with behaviour of PSN DHF. Information media exposure (p=0,004) showed has significant correlation and the main factor of PSN DHF. Conclusions: Media exposure is the most influential variable in the behavior of PSN DHF. One of the advice given was to the health institution to should give more various ways of information related to dengue prevention in the community.

scholarly journals SUPLEMENTASI VITAMIN A PADA ANAK DIARE USIA 12– 59 BULAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Latifah Susilowati ◽  
Masta Hutasoit
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
World Health ◽  
Morbidity Rate ◽  
Case Group ◽  
District Health ◽  
Vitamin A Supplementation ◽  
History Of ◽  
Health Organization

Diarrhea is the leading cause of infant mortality in Indonesia. Data from the Bantul District Health Office showed that the diarrhea morbidity rate in 2015 was 4.57 per 1000 population. World Health Organization launched program to reduce morbidity and mortality due to pneumonia and diarrhea by recommending supplementation of vitamin A as an effort to maintain health since baby was born. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of vitamin A supplementation with the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 12 - 59 months in Kasihan 1 Public Health Center. This study was used case control design with a retrospective approach. The number of control and case group were 44 children of each. Researcher collected data of children aged 12 - 59 months who suffered diarrhea last 6 months then conducted a home visit to ask about the history of vitamin A supplementation in children. There was no statistically significant correlation between vitamin A supplementation and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 12 - 59 months. Health workers especially nurses need to increase public awareness of vitamin A supplementation to children under five years old as a form of support for government program to prevent diarrhea.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRAKTIK PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DI LINGKUNGAN TANJUNG REJO MEDAN SUNGGAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1336-1344
Author(s):  
Astuti Rofida ◽  
Resmi Pangaribuan ◽  
Khairunnisa Batubara
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Severe Illness ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Life Threatening

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a viral disease carried by mosquitoes and usually occurs in tropical and subtropical areas. A person infected with this virus for the second time has a much greater risk of severe illness. Symptoms can include fever, rash, and muscles and joints. In severe cases, bleeding and shock can be life-threatening. Handling can be done by giving adequate fluids and pain relievers. Severe cases must be hospitalized. Tanjung Rejo village is one of the dengue endemic villages in Medan Sunggal sub-district. One of the most appropriate efforts in preventing and eradicating mosquitoes is by eradicating mosquito nests. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the practice of eradicating mosquito nests in the Tanjung Rejo Village, Medan Sunggal District. This type of research is Explantory Research with research population of 451 people and the number of samples is 82 people. This research instrument using a questionnaire with analysis using the chi-sguare statistical test with a degree of significance (α) = 0.01. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000) education (p = 0.275), occupation (p = 0.572), support from health workers (p = 0.000), and family support (p = 0.000), the results of the multivariate show that the p-value is 0.00 <0.01 then there is an influence on the practice of eradicating mosquito nests in the Tanjung Rejo environment, Medan Sunggal. Suggestions for the community to further improve the practice of eradicating dengue mosquito nests, and for health workers to send information continuously and continuously.

scholarly journals Factors Related To Abortus Events In Mitra Medika Rsu Tanjung Mulia Medan In 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 631
Author(s):  
Qori Armiza Septia
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Contraceptive Failure ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of

<p><em>Abortion is an important problem in public health because it affects maternal morbidity and mortality. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, around 830 women die from pregnancy-related complications worldwide every day. During 2010-2014, an estimated 56 million abortions occur each year worldwide. The aim is to find out factors related to the abortion at Mitra Medika Tanjung Mulia Medan Hospital in 2019.</em></p><pre><strong><em>         </em></strong><em>This research uses a Mix Methods research with a Sequential Explanatory strategy. The approach used in quantitative retrospectives and qualitative uses a case study approach. The population </em><em>in</em><em> this study were all pregnant women who experienced abortion recorded in the medical records of Mitra Medika Hospital Tanjung Mulia Medan as many as 73 respondents. The sample in a quantitative approach of 73 respondents with the technique of Total Population while for qualitative 2 pregnant women who have abortion, 2 husbands, 1 midwife. Data collection is carried out with primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate analysis. Qualitative </em><em>data</em><em> analysis with data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.</em></pre><pre><em>         </em><em>Data obtained from the results of statistical tests show there is a relationship between age and abortion p value 0.005, there is a relationship of work with abortion p value 0.017, there is a relationship of parity with abortion p value 0.022, there is a relationship between historical abortion with abortion p value 0.001. And there is no correlation between contraceptive failure and abortion p value 0.297. Qualitatively based on in-depth interviews with informants that the cause of the occurrence of abortion is due to the age of the mother at risk, a history of previous abortion and fatigue at work. Another factor related to the incidence of abortion is husband's support.</em></pre><p><em>         The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age, occupation, parity, history of abortion of pregnant women with abortion and there is no relationship between contraceptive failure of pregnant women with abortion in Mitra Medika Tanjung Mulia Hospital in 2019. It is expected that health workers can improve the quality of services in efforts to manage abortion and providing information about pre-conception preparation and health monitoring during pregnancy.</em><em></em></p>

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in North America: A Case Report

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 631-633
Author(s):  
Linda Spigelblatt ◽  
Robert Rosenfeld ◽  
Yvette Bonny ◽  
Michel Laverdiere
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
North America ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pacific Islands ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Maculopapular Rash ◽  
Hemorrhagic Diathesis ◽  
Epidemic Disease ◽  
The Pacific

Dengue hemorrhagic fever, a severe, often fatal, illness, occurs mostly in children and is characterized by a hemorrhagic diathesis, fever, vomiting, a maculopapular rash, liver involvement, and occasionally, a protein-losing shock syndrome.1 This disease is to be differentiated from dengue fever, a relatively benign disease occurring primarily in adults and manifested by myalgia, arthralgia, bone pain, and leukopenia. Cases of dengue fever in North America have been described among travellers from the Carribean.2-6 Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an epidemic disease described after World War II and limited to areas of Southeast Asia, India, and the Pacific islands.7-8 We believe this to be the first reported case in North America of dengue hemorrhagic fever with disseminated intravascular coagulation in a child of Southeast Asian origin.

Natural History of Plasma Leakage in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 283-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anon Srikiatkhachorn ◽  
Anchalee Krautrachue ◽  
Warangkana Ratanaprakarn ◽  
Lawan Wongtapradit ◽  
Narong Nithipanya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural History ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
History Of ◽  
Plasma Leakage

scholarly journals Clinical profile of dengue infection at a teaching hospital in North India

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (07) ◽  
pp. 551-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritu Karoli ◽  
Jalees Fatima ◽  
Zeba Siddiqi ◽  
Khursheed I Kazmi ◽  
Amit R Sultania
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Dengue Infection ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
North India ◽  
World Health ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Neurological Involvement ◽  
Atypical Manifestations

Introduction: Dengue viral infections are among the most important mosquito-borne diseases of the Indian subcontinent and have become a major global public health concern. Spread of disease has led to increased recognition of atypical manifestations apart from the classical clinical features of dengue infection. Methodology: A cross-sectional study of admitted patients suspected to have dengue infection was conducted during the monsoon and post-monsoon seasons in the year 2010. Patients who had serological confirmation of dengue infection were classified according to World Health Organization definitions of dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Clinical and biochemical parameters were compared between the two groups. Results: Out of 356 patients with suspected dengue fever enrolled in the study, 138 (39%) had serologically confirmed dengue infection. Eighty (58%) patients were males and 58 (42%) were females. Ninety-six (70%) patients had classical dengue fever while 42 (30%) had dengue hemorrhagic fever. The most common symptoms were headache (105, 76%), abdominal pain (87, 63%), vomiting (80, 58%), rash (36, 26%), and cutaneous hypersensitivity (22, 16%). Hemorrhagic manifestations were present in 55 (40%) patients. Atypical manifestations were recorded. Notably, 14% of patients had neurological involvement and 4% had acute hepatic failure. Overall mortality was 6% and all fatal cases were due to multi-organ failure. Conclusion: Dengue infection poses a huge burden to the health-care system; its spectrum ranges from mild self-limiting illness to severe fatal disease. It can have varied and multi-systemic manifestations which can go unrecognized. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for atypical manifestations.

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