scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRAKTIK PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DI LINGKUNGAN TANJUNG REJO MEDAN SUNGGAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1336-1344
Author(s):  
Astuti Rofida ◽  
Resmi Pangaribuan ◽  
Khairunnisa Batubara
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Severe Illness ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Life Threatening

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a viral disease carried by mosquitoes and usually occurs in tropical and subtropical areas. A person infected with this virus for the second time has a much greater risk of severe illness. Symptoms can include fever, rash, and muscles and joints. In severe cases, bleeding and shock can be life-threatening. Handling can be done by giving adequate fluids and pain relievers. Severe cases must be hospitalized. Tanjung Rejo village is one of the dengue endemic villages in Medan Sunggal sub-district. One of the most appropriate efforts in preventing and eradicating mosquitoes is by eradicating mosquito nests. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the practice of eradicating mosquito nests in the Tanjung Rejo Village, Medan Sunggal District. This type of research is Explantory Research with research population of 451 people and the number of samples is 82 people. This research instrument using a questionnaire with analysis using the chi-sguare statistical test with a degree of significance (α) = 0.01. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000) education (p = 0.275), occupation (p = 0.572), support from health workers (p = 0.000), and family support (p = 0.000), the results of the multivariate show that the p-value is 0.00 <0.01 then there is an influence on the practice of eradicating mosquito nests in the Tanjung Rejo environment, Medan Sunggal. Suggestions for the community to further improve the practice of eradicating dengue mosquito nests, and for health workers to send information continuously and continuously.

scholarly journals EXPOSURE OF INFORMATION, FAMILY KNOWLEDGE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER, AND BEHAVIORS IN IMPLEMENTING ERADICATION OF MOSQUITO NESTS IN SIDOARJO

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Meli Diana ◽  
Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by one of four dengue viruses that is transmitted by mosquitoes, especially aedes aegypti and aedes albopyctus. The occurrence of outbreaks in Indonesia caused by various factors, including an environment that is still conducive to the breeding of Aedes mosquitoes, expansion of endemic areas due to the emergence of new residential areas, minimal eradication of mosquito nests, and increased population mobilization.This correlational study uses cross sectional method where the data collection is by distributing questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were three hundred (300) respondents who were drawn using stratified random sampling technique. After the data is collected then tabulated and processed using the Spearman Rho Test with p ≤ 0.05.The statistical test results of the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior in mosquito nests eradication using the Spearmen rho test showed that p-value = 0.882> α so that it was concluded that there was no relationship between them. While the statistical test results of the relationship between information exposure and behavior mosquito nests eradication using the Spearmen rho test found that there was no relationship between the two variables p value = 0.229> α so it was concluded that there was no relationship between them.The community must be active in seeking information about dengue hemorrhagic fever and increase their participation in eradicating mosquito nests on an ongoing basis both at home and in the surrounding environment. Keywords: Information, Knowledge, DHF, PSN Behavior

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON INCREASING BEHAVIOR FOR THE PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN THE COMMUNITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra ◽  
Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah ◽  
Meli Diana ◽  
Khoiri Ahmad Fauzi Imron ◽  
Junaidah Anugraheni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Haemorrhagic Fever

Background: One form of prevention of dengue haemorrhagic fever is through increasing public knowledge and understanding of the incidence of dengue haemorrhagic fever. Objective: This study was carried out with the aim of knowing the effect of health education on increasing behaviour for the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever in community. Methods: This study used a research design in the form of a pre experimental design with one group pre-post test design approach. This research was conducted on September 5, 2021 at RT 01 Kali Pecabean Village, Candi Sub-District, East Java Province, Indonesia. The population of this research is all families who live in RT 01 Kali Pecabean Village. The number of research samples was 26 families that were determined by using a sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling. Families who became respondents in this study were represented by one of the family members who participated in social gathering activities. The inclusion criteria used were families who participated in health education activities conducted at regular social gatherings. The instrument used is The Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Prevention Questionnaire (DHFPQ). The result of reliability test was .550 and the validity was .84. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with p-value < .05. Result: The results showed that there was an effect of health education on increasing behaviour for the prevention of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in the community (p-value .0000). Conclusion: With the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers are expected to increase public understanding through the provision of health education as a preventive measure against the incidence of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever. In addition, health workers are also expected to provide assistance to the community.

scholarly journals Determinan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-185
Author(s):  
Christine Vita Gloria ◽  
Zulmeliza Rasyid ◽  
Sherly Vermita W ◽  
Elmia Kursani ◽  
Bizanti Umayyah
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis

This study aims to see whether the determinants are related to treatment compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the 2019 health center. This type of research is a quantitative observational cross-sectional design. The results showed that with a P value of 0.05, there was a significant relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.005 and POR = 14.276), attitudes (P value = 0.506 and POR = 1.615), family support (P value = 0.038 and POR = 1,961), the role of health workers (P values = 0.026 and POR = 4.440), with medication adherence for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Conclusions, of the 4 variables there are 3 variables related to adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs in the Work Area of the Siak Hulu II Health Center, namely knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers and 1 unrelated variable, attitude.   Keywords: Obedience, Medicine, Lung Tuberculosis

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ISOLASI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-169
Author(s):  
Agah Nugraha ◽  
Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Raising Children ◽  
The Family ◽  
New Type

 Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. Family support is an activity oriented to improve family functions on the basis of raising children and other family activities. in a system and resources that support. This study aims to identify family support for the healing rate of Covid-19 patients in the Isolation Room at Aminah Hospital, Tangerang in 2021. Method: observational analytic used in this research and 23 covid-19 participantn,  in this study using the Total Sampling technique. Statistical test used is the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: The results of study obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: there is a relationship between family support and the healing of  Covid-19 patients.  The role of the family is very important. and breaking chain of spread of the Covid-19.

THE ROLE HEALTH OFFICERS AS A DETERMINING FACTOR FOR THE SUCCESSFUL MEASLES RUBELLA IMMUNIZATION IN THE WORK AREA OF THE RAWANG HEALTH CENTER, PADANG CITY

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-160
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmadani ◽  
Besral Besral ◽  
Masrizal Masrizal
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: The measles rubella (MR) immunization coverage rate in Padang City is only 30.82%, still far below Indonesia's national target of 95%. The coverage of measles rubella immunization at the Rawang Health Center is around 62.1%. This study aims to determine the role of health workers in the success of measles rubella immunization in the Rawang Public Health Center, Padang City. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in October 2018-July 2019. The research population is mothers who have children aged 12-59 months (toddlers) as many as 1807 respondents. The sampling method is proportional random sampling with a sample of 87 respondent. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 37.9% of children under five had not been immunized against measles rubella and 44.8% of health workers had an unfavorable role. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship  between  the role of officers in  the success of measles rubella immunization  (p-value=0.020). Recommendation: It is hoped that health workers can increase health promotion activities regarding the risks due to children not being immunized against measles rubella and intensify door-to-door programs in the implementation of measles rubella immunization

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN POSBINDU PTM OLEH MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARTAPURA 2

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Eka Supriyatna ◽  
Endang Pertiwiwati ◽  
Herry Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Non Communicable Diseases

ABSTRAKPos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) merupakan usaha pemerintah dalam menanggulangi penyakit tidak menular. Rendahnya angka pemanfaatan Posbindu oleh masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan pelayanan posbindu dilihat dari data kunjungan Posbindu PTM tiga bulan terakhir tahun 2018 untuk kunjungan lama yaitu pada bulan Oktober 365 kunjungan, kemudian bulan November menurun ke angka 348 kunjungan dan pada Bulan Desember mengalami penurunan sebanyak 297 kunjungan. Secara teoritis, seseorang dikatakan memanfaatkan suatu pelayanan kesehatan jika mendatangi pelayanan kesehatan itu teratur dalam tiga bulan terakhir tanpa menyebabkan terganggunya kegiatan harian. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menjelaskan hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM oleh masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Martapura 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik purposive sampling pada 85 orang masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Martapura 2. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada periode Bulan Maret-April tahun 2019. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan Uji chi square analisis menunjukkan nilai p-value <0,05 yaitu pendidikan (p-value= 0,029), pekerjaan (p-value= 0,022) PR= 4,295 (95% CI 1,315-14,036), dukungan keluarga (p-value= 0,001) PR=7,714 (95% CI 2,698-22,057) , dukungan petugas kesehatan (p-value= 0,001) PR= 8,273 (95% CI 2,795-24,488), dukungan kader kesehatan (p-value= 0,001) PR= 7,071 (95% CI 2,227-22,454), dan dukungan teman sebaya (p-value= 0,001) PR= 5,844 (95% CI 2,114-16,151). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, pekerjaan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dukungan kader kesehatan dan dukungan teman sebaya memiliki hubungan pada pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM.Kata-kata kunci: posbindu, pemanfaatan, penyakit tidak menularABSTRACTIntegrated Post Training of Non-Communicable Diseases (Posbindu PTM) is a government effort in tackling non-communicable diseases. The low utilization rate of Posbindu by the community in utilizing posbindu services can be seen from the PTM Posbindu visit data for the last three months of 2018 for long visits namely in October 365 visits, then in November it decreased to 348 visits and in December it decreased by 297 visits. Theoretically, a person is said to utilize a health service if attending the health service regularly in the last three months without causing disruption to daily activities. The purpose of this research is to explain the relationship between the factors that influence the utilization of Posbindu PTM by the community in the Work Area of Martapura Public Health Center 2.1,315-14,036), family support (p-value= 0.001) PR= 7,714 (95% CI2,698-22,057), support of health workers (p-value 0.001) PR= 8.273 (95% CI 2,795-24,488), support for health cadres (p-value= 0.001) PR= 7.071 (95% CI 2,227-22,454), and peer support (p-value= 0.001) PR= 5.844 (95% CI2,114-16,151. This shows that education, employment, family support, health worker support, health cadre support and peer support have a relationship to the use of Posbindu PTM.Keywords : posbindu, utilization, non-communicable diseases

scholarly journals Family, Social, and Health Workers Support with Complience Behaviour to Patients with Hypertension in Bogor, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Siska Maytasari ◽  
Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Hypertensive Patients

Background: Abnormalities of the heart and blood vessels marked by an increase in blood pressure are known as hypertension. Worldwide, high blood pressure is estimated to affect more than one in three adults aged 25 years and over, or about one billion people. Overall, high-income countries have a lower prevalence of hypertension (35% of adults) than low and middle-income groups (40% of adults). The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data in 2018 was 34.1%. Objective: This study determines the relationship of family support, social support, and health worker support with compliance of hypertensive patients. Methods: This research was conducted at the Tegal Gundil Community Health Center, North Bogor District, Bogor City, Indonesia, which was conducted from May to December 2017. The design of this study was cross-sectional. Sampling was carried out with a purposive sampling method with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The former consisted of all hypertensive patients aged 25-65 years who routinely control during the last six months who are present and willing to be interviewed during the study. The later includes hypertensive patients who have memory disorders with the number of samples of 110 respondents. Results: The results showed the respondents were dominated by the age of under 59 (75.5%), female (86.4%), junior high school as the highest education (68.2%), have no job (81.8%), and the prevalence of their sufferers’ compliance was 47.3%. The results of the Chi-square test showed that family support, social environment, and health workers were associated with compliance in hypertensive patients (OR = 2.461; CI 95% 1.140 to 5.310; P Value = 0.034). Conclusion: In order to improve compliance of patients with hypertension, it is necessary to pursue a program of activities focused on health promotion activities not only for patients but also involving family and social members.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Antenatal Care Terhadap Perilaku Antenatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti Wiratmo ◽  
Lisnadiyanti ◽  
Nurkamilia Sopianah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Design

Introduction: Antenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to detect the occurrence of high risk in pregnant women. However, ANC non-compliance was still found due to several factors. Aim of study: This study aims to determine factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior at Puskesmas Pasar Rebo East Jakarta. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional survey. Data analysis used Spearman's rho with 117 respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there are some factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior, including age with a correlation value (r = 0.419), a p-value of 0.000; education with a correlation value (r = 0.425), p-value of 0.000; jobs with a correlation value (r = 0.279), p-value of 0.002; income with a correlation value (r = 0.407), p-value of 0.000; knowledge with a correlation value (r = 0.409), p-value of 0.000; husband / family support with a correlation value (r = 0.417), p-value of 0.000; attitude with a correlation value (r = 0.597), p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Irregularity in carrying out ANC has a bad impact on pregnant women because they are not aware of the risk factors that may occur to the mother and her fetus and can not be detected early on the disease suffered by pregnant women. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is nurses as health workers need to increase their role as educators and health care provider to pregnant women and their families about the importance of ANC to reduce maternal mortality and monitor the state of the fetus.

scholarly journals Gambaran indeks Maya pada rumah penderita demam berdarah dengue di Kelurahan Kombos Barat Kecamatan Singkil tahun 2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan T. Sigarlaki ◽  
Victor D. Pijoh ◽  
Josef S.B. Tuda
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Aedes Albopictus ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Risk Index ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Environmental Data ◽  
Mosquito Vector ◽  
Short Time

Abstract: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a viral disease that can cause death within a very short time (a few days). The main vector of DHF is Aedes aegypti mosquito, whereas the potential vector is Aedes albopictus. In the context of prevention of DHF, environmental data associated with bionomics mosquito vector of DHF, the Maya Index, are needed. DHF is still a public health problem. And for the case that there is in the city of Manado in 2013, in this case in the district of Singkil, acquired as many as 43 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever. This study aimed to describe the Maya Index at the houses of dengue hemorrhagic fever patients in the village of West Kombos, Singkil districts. Maya Index is based on hygiene risk index (HRI) and breeding risk index (BRI). This was a descriptive study. Samples were houses of patients with DHF in 2015 from January to December. The results showed that there were four patients during the year 2015. Observation of the four houses and calculation of the data indicated that two houses were in low category of Maya Index, one house in medium category of Maya Index, and one house in high category of Maya Index. Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, Maya index Abstrak: Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit virus yang berbahaya karena dapat menyebabkan kematian dalam waktu yang sangat singkat (beberapa hari). Vektor utama DBD ialah nyamuk Aedes aegypti, sedangkan vektor potensialnya ialah Aedes albopictus. Dalam konteks penanggulangan DBD, juga diperlukan data lingkungan terkait dengan segi bionomik nyamuk vektor DBD, yaitu Indeks Maya. DBD masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di kota Manado. Pada tahun 2013, di Kecamatan Singkil didapatkan sebanyak 43 kasus DBD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran Indeks Maya pada rumah penderita DBD di Kelurahan Kombos Barat Kecamatan Singkil. Indeks Maya didasarkan pada hygiene risk index (HRI) dan breeding risk index (BRI). Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ialah rumah dari penderita DBD tahun 2015 sejak bulan Januari-Desember. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan empat penderita sepanjang tahun 2015 dan setelah dilakukan observasi ke rumah penderita dan perhitungan data didapatkan dua rumah masuk pada kategori Indeks Maya rendah, satu rumah masuk pada kategori Indeks Maya sedang, dan satu rumah masuk kategori Indeks Maya tinggi.Kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue, indeks Maya

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT REGARDING THE PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE WHO HAVE HEMODIALIZED THERAPY TREATMENT IN PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Sara Sara Tania Aprianty ◽  
Hani Siti Hanifatun Fajria
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Patient Compliance ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Number Of Patients

Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a disease that has occurred after various diseases that damage the kidney nephrons period up to the point the two are not capable of functioning regulatory and ekstetoriknya to maintain homeostasis. Number of patients with kidney failure in Indonesia is estimated to reach 300.000 people. As many as 12.804 patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. To determine correlation family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure undergo hemodialysis therapy in RS PMI Bogor. This type of research is descriptive quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. How sampling in this study with purposive sampling with a sample of 152 respondents. The instrument used is questionnaire while data analysis techniques using univariate and bivariate analysis using statistical test Chi-Square. Of the 152 respondents with a family to support as many as 139 respondents (91.4%), adherent patients as many as 128 respondents (84.2%) and family support with adherent patients as many as 121 respondents (79.6%). Statistical test results using Chi-square test p value value 0,007 (p <0.05) and the value of OR 5.762. The conclusion of this research that, There is a correlation between family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure through hemodialysis therapy in PMI Hospital Bogor, 2016. The researchers recommend that increased family support by distributing leaflets to the patients and families about the importance of family support for compliance patients undergo hemodialysis therapy.

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