scholarly journals Digitalization of state administration in the Russian Federation: advantages and risks

2021 ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Vasilii Aleksandrovich Iakovlev-Chernyshev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Legal Risks ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Current Stage

The subject of this research is the organizational-legal aspects of digitalization of state administration in the Russian Federation. The goal is to detect the key risks associated with digitalization of state administration at the current stage, as well as seeking the ways for their elimination. Research methodology is employs systemic and complex approaches, set of general and private scientific research methods, including analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, system-structural, logical, formal-legal, etc. For achieving the set goal, the author explores the main vectors, determines advantages, and systematizes risks associated with digitalization processes in the system of state administration at the present stage of development of the Russian society. Based on the acquired results, the author draws the following conclusions that contain the elements of scientific novelty: the risks associated with digitalization processes in the system of state administration include organizational-administrative, economic, informational, and legal groups; description is given to the essence of each risk group; special attention is given to the legal aspects. Recommendations are made for mitigating the legal risks through improving the normative legal framework of digitalization of state administration in the Russian Federation. The presented materials can be implemented in the activity of public administration bodies, as well as further research in the area of digitalization of state administration.

Does russian society need «civil religion»?

2020 ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Varganov
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Religion ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
The People ◽  
The Russian Federation

At the present stage of development of the Russian Federation, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the ideological bonds of the people disappeared. In these conditions, the "well-wishers" of various stripes are persistently trying to fi ll the resulting vacuum. The people themselves and their leadership are also in search of a national idea that can unite all Russians into a single nation. One of the options for a possible new national idea, according to some scientists, is the so-called "civil religion". Is it suitable for the Russian society?

scholarly journals Legal aspects of the system of organization of public administration of the territories in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
Marina Afanas'evna Lapina
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Territorial Unit ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Municipal Level

The subject of this research is the legal norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as laws and bylaws regulating the system of organization of state and municipal administration of the territories of the Russian Federation with their further development. A substantial place within legal regulation is allocated to the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, passed in 2019. The article elucidates the problems of organization of public administration of the newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The goal consists in presenting the analysis of the correspondence of legislation in the area of organization of public administration of the newly created administrative-territorial units based on economic priorities. The novelty of this research consists in the proposed strategy of scientifically substantiated recommendations on legislative regulation of public administration of the territories of the Russian Federation, with consideration of newly created territorial units – spatial agglomerations. The conclusion is made on the need to develop a single system of optimal legal regimes per specific territorial unit, representing certain type of agglomeration of supraregional, regional and/or municipal level in different variations.

scholarly journals RUSSIAN INVESTIGATION AS VIEWED BY A HISTORIAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Aleksandr V. Fedorov ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
Low Efficiency

The article is dedicated to the famous Russian historian and legal expert Doctor of History Dmitriy O. Serov and a brief analysis of his studies concerning the establishment and development of the Russian law enforcement authorities in the first third of the 18th century: courts, prosecutor’s office, fiscal service, investigative authorities. Having started his scientific activities from studies of history of the spiritual life of the Russian society from the 17th to the 18th century, D.O. Serov then moved on to the legal aspects of history of the 18th to the 20th century, history of the personnel of the national government machine focusing on investigative authorities and was recognized in our country and abroad as one of the best experts of the Peter the Great’s epoch, specialist in history of the Russian law enforcement and judicial systems, leading scientist studying history of the Russian investigative authorities. D.O. Serov developed new areas of historical and legal research; identified, researched and introduced into scientific discourse many earlier unknown or briefly mentioned archive files including the Instruction to Major’s Investigative Chancelleries of December 9, 1717. The educational course History of the Russian Investigative Authorities was launched based on his research; a new professional holiday, the Day of an Investigation Officer of the Russian Federation, was introduced by Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 741 of August 27, 2013 (July 25, the day of establishment of the first M.I. Volkonskiy investigative chancellery); some memorable dates of history of the national pre-trial investigation were introduced (including December 9, the Day of Establishment of Major’s Investigative Chancelleries). D.O. Serov justified that the Russian investigative authorities originated in the form of investigative chancelleries. The basis for acknowledgment of such chancelleries as investigative authorities is their characteristics as an independent permanent government authority, designated to investigate criminal cases on the pre-trial stage, being the only function of this authority. D.O. Serov’s research showed that the reason for a short life of such authorities was not their low efficiency. Quite the opposite, major’s investigative chancelleries were in advance of their time and turned out to be misfitting even for the reformed state mechanism of Russia.

scholarly journals Administrative-legal models of state management of tourism sector in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Aleksei Savichev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Aspect ◽  
Optimal System ◽  
State Management ◽  
Tourism Management ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The formation of optimal system of state management of tourism sector is one of the most relevant problems of tourism development in Russia and abroad. The subject of this research is peculiarities of the models of state management of tourism sector, as well as federal and regional normative legal acts that establish the structure of executive branches and determine the competence of bodies that have special authority in tourism sector. The article explores the administrative-legal aspect of the foreign model of state management of tourism sector. The author reviews the evolution of formation of executive branches in the Russian tourism sector in pre-revolutionary, Soviet, and modern periods; as well as gives assessment to the existing model of tourism management in the Russian Federation in light of the Presidential Decree No. 372 of 06.05.2020 “On the Enhancement of State Administration in the Sphere of Tourism and Tourist Activities”. This article is first to analyze the models of state management of tourism sector implemented on the level of the federal subjects of Russia. The author comes to the following conclusions: the reform of national tourism administration will be continued; the most common model in the subjects of the Russian Federation is the model of cross-sector regulation of tourism.

scholarly journals Examination and subsequent evaluation of criminal case materials by the prosecuting attorney as the basis for effective organization of the judicial inquiry

2020 ◽  
pp. 249-261
Author(s):  
Ol'ga Anatol'evna Zayceva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Public Prosecution ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Effective Organization ◽  
Fundamental Consideration

The subject of this article is the activity of the prosecuting attorney in the maintenance of public prosecution. The research methodology includes dialectical, logical, formal-legal, and hermeneutical methods. The legal framework for this research is comprised of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, criminal procedure legislation, as well as local normative acts regulating the questions of participation of prosecutors in the judicial stages of criminal proceedings. Emphasis is made on the questions of theoretical and applied nature, related to consideration of criminal case materials by the prosecutor. The article explores the positions of scholars regarding prosecutor’s preparation for the legal proceedings, specificity of prosecutor's work at the stage of preparing for maintenance of state prosecution in court. The conclusion is formulated that the effectiveness of maintenance of prosecuting attorney depends on the level of his preparation to the legal proceedings, which includes examination of criminal case materials. The author highlights two key stages of preparation of the prosecutor to maintenance of public prosecution: examination and subsequent evaluation of criminal case materials; participation in the preliminary hearing and fundamental consideration of criminal case .The author believes that activity of the prosecutor is aimed at formation of inner conviction and maintenance of prosecution in court.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF TRANSPORTATION OF PROCESSED TIMBER MATERIALS BY VARIOUS TYPES OF TRANSPORT AT THE CURRENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-190
Author(s):  
Vadim Nikonov ◽  
Valerii Posmetev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Air Transport ◽  
Design Features ◽  
Main Design ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Water Pipeline ◽  
Land Water ◽  
Current Stage

The article discusses the features of the transportation of timber by various types of transport currently used in the Russian Federation. The conditions for their application are given, taking into account the availability of the used transport routes, as well as the capabilities of the region. The main design features of these types of transport are described. The most important advantages of using road transport for hauling timber in comparison with land, water, pipeline and air transport are presented.

scholarly journals Social State Development in Contemporary Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
U.A. Starshova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Formation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Development ◽  
Social State ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Current Stage

Foreign experience of social state formation is considered. The current stage of development of the social state in Russia is studied. Special attention is drawn on the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in this area.

TO THE QUESTION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF STATE YOUTH POLICY

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Меркулов ◽  
Pavel Merkulov ◽  
Елисеев ◽  
Anatoliy Eliseev
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Youth Policy ◽  
Scientific Support ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article discusses formation of the concept of state youth policy in the Russian Federation; the main approaches to the essence of youth policy carried out in Russia are analyzed. The need for scientific support for the development of the main directions of the state youth policy is substantiated. The experience of preparation of state reports on the situation of young people in our country is examined. The main approaches to understanding the essence of youth and youth policy at the present stage of development of the Russian society are disclosed. The feasibility of the development and adoption of the Federal Law on Youth Policy of the Russian Federation is substantiated.

Legal aspects of realization provisions of the Constitutional Assembly

10.12737/9307 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 128-133
Author(s):  
Полина Виноградова ◽  
Polina Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
National Interests ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional System

The subject of research is the legal status of the Constitutional Assembly, whose powers include the consideration of questions the constitutional system, which are defined the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation valid until 2020 as Russia´s national interests in the long term. In this article we focus on problems of realization provisions of the Constitutional Assembly, substantiates the necessity of the adopting the special law in order to regulate the functioning the necessity constitutional authority. The review of legislative initiatives on this issue is provided herein below. In order to ensure the effective functioning of the Constitutional Assembly the author has offered to settle the procedure for amending the Chapters 1, 2 and 9 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Conclusions promote maintaining legal and institutional mechanism for ensuring national interests by regulating the convening and functioning of the Constitutional Assembly.

scholarly journals Investigation of money laundering and financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-501
Author(s):  
Alexandr I. Bastrykin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Money Laundering ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Joint Work ◽  
Destructive Effect ◽  
Financial Flows ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Financing Of Terrorism ◽  
State Organizations

The aim of the work is to show the public danger of money laundering and financing of terrorism, and to identify ways to improve the existing legislation to curb these crimes. The research comprehensively examines the practice of identifying and investigating money laundering and financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia. Today, these crimes pose a serious threat to Russian society and have a destructive effect on the country’s economy. The article analyzes the results of the Investigative Committee of Russia’s work on the investigation of these crimes, examines the experience of interaction with specialized state organizations in this field, and also discusses various methods of money laundering and financing of terrorism with specific examples. Particular attention is paid to the prevention and suppression of terrorism and extremism, including prevention of radical ideology. The results of the joint work of the Investigative Committee of Russia with other law enforcement structures of the Russian Federation in this field are also presented and supported by statistical data. Particular focus is placed on the financing of terrorism by attracting funds through the Internet, which today has become one of the main channels for the movement of financial flows. In addition, the article analyzes the legal framework on the basis of which the state authorities of the Russian Federation carry out comprehensive work to identify and suppress the financing of terrorism. The work also discloses the role of digital currency, the turnover of which bears certain risks and can be used for anonymous financial support of terrorist organizations. The main conclusion is that effective opposition to the legalization of proceeds from crime and the financing of terrorism can be carried out simultaneously with the suppression of extremist ideology at two levels — national and international.

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