scholarly journals The Role of Principal Leadership in Preventing COVID-19 Transmission at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Karang Tengah Buay Madang Timur Indonesia

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Wahid Hasim ◽  
Enung Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Online Education ◽  
School Environment ◽  
School Level ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Home Schools ◽  
Face To Face Learning ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Aims: The purpose of this study was to explore (1) the role of the principal's leadership (2) the steps for decision-making by the principal (3) the efforts of the principal in preventing transmission of the COVID-19 virus in SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Karang Tengah Buay Madang Timur, Indonesia Study Design: This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Place and Duration of Study: Research at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Karang Tengah on   March 2020-May 2020. Methodology: The data collection technique is doing through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were the principal and several students. Results: The results of this study indicate that (1) the role of the principal in decision making is included in managerial competence. (2) the steps for decision making by the principal, namely (a) problem identification, (b) making alternative solutions; (c) choosing a solution; (d) implementing and evaluating solutions. (3) the efforts of the principal in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus in the school environment, namely by eliminating face-to-face learning and learning replaced by online education or Learning From Home.  Schools also spray all classrooms and school environments; the principal makes rules for all school members to comply with health protocols according to the decision of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number Hk.01.07 / Menkes / 382/2020 regarding health protocols always to use masks, wash hands and keep a distance from all school members. At the time of collecting students, assignments are divided into several waves so that students do not crowd at school. Conclusion: The principal acts as a manager at the school level. In decision making at the school level, a manager must reason in determining the decisions to be made. To prevent transmission of COVID-19, the principal adheres to the health protocol according to the decision of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number Hk.01.07 / Menkes / 382/2020 during school activities.

scholarly journals Multicultural Educational Practices: School Women Leaders Perspectives And Contextual Realities For Promoting Intercultural Harmony In Schools

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-109
Author(s):  
Tayyaba Zarif ◽  
Aziz un Nisa
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Women Leaders ◽  
School Leadership ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Classroom Practices ◽  
School Leaders ◽  
School Level ◽  
Teaching Learning

The increasing diversity of cultural, ethnic, racial and tribal composition of societies in general and schools in particular signify the importance of multicultural education at all levels of education. In this context the roots of such a concept can be strengthened at school level in any community. Here the role of school leadership is imperative towards promoting intercultural harmony in the school environment in general and the curriculum and classroom practices in particular. This research sheds light on the perspectives of school leadership and the actual scenarios at school level to integrate intercultural education into mainstream curriculum and teaching-learning practices at schools. For this reason altogether 30 School leaders were selected through purposive-random sampling from a sample of 30 private schools of Karachi selected with the help of convenient sampling. The most experienced School leaders were selected for this study. The perspective of School leadership regarding Multicultural Education and their practices in everyday schooling was collected through interviews by using an open ended questionnaire so the study is completely qualitative in nature. The theme analysis of qualitative data was done. The theme analysis depicts that the principals in-general seem to possess a positive understanding of multicultural education and that they preferred a very neutral approach for multicultural education.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal Al Ghozali ◽  
Sri Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
School Level ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Survey Research Methods

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected all sectors of human activity, including the education sector. The pandemic forced learning activities to be carried out online (online). Of course this is a new habit especially at the elementary school level where the learning process is carried out face-to-face in full. In overcoming these problems, various distance learning media in the form of applications were introduced to students and parents. However, there is an application that is familiarly used by students and parents of students that can be used for the online learning process, namely the Whatsapp application. The purpose of this study is to look at the online learning process in elementary schools during the Covid-19 pandemic era. This study uses a qualitative approach with survey research methods. The research subjects were teachers of SDN 1 Kalipasung in Cirebon Regency as well as research informants. The data collection technique was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews related to the process of implementing online learning for elementary school teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activity of analyzing and presenting research data is carried out descriptively. The results of this study are Online Learning in Elementary Schools During the Covid 19 Pandemic Era, especially at SDN Kalipasung 1 when viewed from the learning process, it is only used as a means of sending assignments, but the learning process does not involve WhatsApp media completely. In the aspect of supervision, the teacher is also not fully able to monitor the student learning process, as a result, the teacher must cooperate with parents in conducting supervision. The responses of parents and students related to the online learning process stated that they wanted to return to carrying out normal learning (face to face) as usual because they felt they were not used to online learning. Abstrak Pendemi Covid-19 telah mempengaruhi segala sektor aktifitas kegiatan manusia, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Pandemi tersebut memaksa kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara dalam jaringan (daring). Tentu ini menjadi kebiasan baru apalagi di jenjang sekolah dasar yang mana proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara tatap muka secara penuh. Dalam mengatasi permasalah tersebut, berbagai media pembelajaran jarak jauh dalam bentuk aplikasi mulai diperkenalkan kepada siswa maupun orangtua siswa. Namun ada aplikasi yang familiar digunakan oleh siswa maupun orang tua siswa yang dapat digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran daring yakni aplikasi Whatsapp. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk melihat proses pembelajaran daring di sekolah dasar pada era panedemi Covid – 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian survei. Subjek penelitian ialah guru-guru SDN 1 Kalipasung yang ada di Kabupaten Cirebon sekaligus menjadi informan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (In-depth Interview) terkait proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring guru Sekolah Dasar selama pandemik Covid-19. Kegiatan analisis dan penyajian data hasil penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yakni Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar  Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 khususnya di SDN Kalipasung 1 jika ditinjau dari proses pembelajarannya hanya dijadikan sebagai sarana pengiriman tugas, tetapi proses pembelajaran tidak melibatkan media whatsapp sepenuhnya. Dalam aspek pengawasan juga tidak sepenuhnya guru dapat memantau proses belajar siswa, alhasil guru harus bekerjasama dengan orang tua dalam melakukan pengawasan. Adapun respon orangtua siswa dan siswa terkait dengan proses pembelajaran daring menyatakan ingin kembali melaksanakan pembelajaran secara normal (tatap muka) seperti biasa karena merasa belum terbiasa dengan pembelajaran daring.

scholarly journals EDUCATION ON THE MANAGEMENT OF HEALTH PROTOCOLS TO AVOID THE TRANSMISSION OF COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Reny Sulistyowati ◽  
Fina Ratih Wira Putri Fitri Yani ◽  
Yuyun Christyanni ◽  
Agus Agus ◽  
Dedi Cahyo Nusantoro
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Test Material ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
City School ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Face To Face Learning ◽  
The Republic

Introduction: Since the COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia and face-to-face learning in schools has been replaced by online methods, this does not mean that school students can be free from the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. There are still no banners, and educational activities on the prevention of the COVID-19 virus for residents of the MAN City School Palangka Raya. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and awareness for students in carrying out health protocols, one of which is also to prepare for face-to-face learning.Methods: Online Implementation of activities for 50 students of MAN City School Palangka Raya, the activity began by taking care of the administration of permits to schools, followed by the implementation of a series of activities in the form of education about COVID-19 and how to implement health protocols in the school environment following the guidelines of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.  The method of activity is done by teaching and Q&A. Before giving pre-test material and afterward post-test.Results: After being given education, the post-test score of knowledge about COVID-19 showed an increase in the average score of 13%.  Participants seemed enthusiastic at the discussion session, indicated by the number of questions from participants. Conclusion: Health protocol management education can increase participants' knowledge.

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE SOSIODRAMA TERHADAP PERILAKU SOPAN SANTUN SISWA MAN 3 BANTUL

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-138
Author(s):  
Akhmad Muzaki ◽  
Casmini Casmini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Posttest Score ◽  
T Test ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRACTPoliteness among students begin to decline, phenomenon occured in schools many students who do not understand the behavior of courtesy in relationships in the school environment. Therefore, guidance and counseling services are expected to overcome this phenomenon. This research intend to find out and analyze the effect of sociodrama method on students manners. The type of research is experimental research with research subjects totaling 15 students. Data collection technique uses courtesy scale, observation, interview and documentation. In addition, data analysis technique uses paired samples test (T-test). The results of data analysis obtained from the average pretest score is 138,40 while the average posttest score is 143,67. Based on these data show that there is an average increase of -5,267. Correlation value obtained from paired samples test (T-test) is 0,915 with significant 0,000. T-count Value is -3,088 with sig. (2-tailed) value is 0,008. T-count (-3,008) ≥ t-table (2,145) and sig. (2-tailed) value is 0,008 ≤ 0,05. These data mean that Ha in this research is accepted and Ho is rejected so that there are different an average manners before and after treatment (sociodrama method). Thereby, sociodrama method influences the behavior of student’s manners MAN 3 Bantul.Keywords: Sociodrama Method, The Behavior of Courtesy

scholarly journals STRATEGIES OF THE EFFECTIVE CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
pp. 204-212
Author(s):  
VASILIKI PAPOUTSI
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Conflict Management ◽  
Organizational Communication ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Administrative Behavior ◽  
New Ways Of Working ◽  
Rational Management

The problem of communication among the participants of the educational environment occupies one of the leading places in modern pedagogical science. A natural possibility in an educational organization is the existence of conflict. This article presents the essential role of effective communication in the proper management of conflict within the school environment. It has been proved that dealing with conflicts in educational organizations executives tend to apply different styles of administrative behavior. These mainly include the integration of objectives, concession, enforcement, avoidance and compromise. The choice of conflict management-settlement style depends on organizational communication, the interdependence of individual objectives and the ability of individuals and groups to work together. The article analyses the specific type of communication the educational managers must rely on in order to achieve the collection of information, rational decision making and even the control of the expected results. Organizational communication is an important tool of effective management as executives manage to persuade, motivate and do what their subordinates want. It has been grounded that the crucial factor in effective conflict management through organizational communication is decision making. The article highlights the fact that the value of a conflict is assessed as favorable or not, depending on the participants in the conflict, the means used and the subjective criteria of the participants. The positive causes or constructive actions for the rational management of the conflict phenomenon must arise as a result of the dialectical way of dealing with disagreements, crises and conflicts. Their effective resolution is a positive potential for experience, as it provides an opportunity for stakeholders to get to know the problem, plan and implement positive changes in challenge outdated ways of thinking and develop new ways of working effectively together.

scholarly journals Penanaman Nilai-nilai Kepedulian terhadap Kebersihan Lingkungan pada Siswa Kelas III di Sekolah Alam Mahira Kota Bengkulu

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-185
Author(s):  
Evita Sangkut ◽  
Puspa Djuwita ◽  
Dalifa Dalifa
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Field Analysis ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Credibility ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This study aims to describe "The cultivation of values of Concern on Environmental Hygiene in Students Class III A At the Elementary School of Nature Mahira Bengkulu City". This type of research is using qualitative and qualitative descriptive research method. Research subjects were principal, grade III A teacher, janitor, canteen mother, and third grade student A. Data collection technique used was observation, interview, and documentation. The analysis technique is carried out during field analysis and post-field analysis by examining all data collected in narrative. The data that have been obtained is analyzed by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The data credibility test is done through increasing persistence and triangulation of sources and techniques. The results obtained are: a) The strategy of cultivating the values of caring is done by habituation, exemplary and menjarkan about cleanliness; b) Program activities are: clean culture, clean saturation program, class cleanliness, school environment cleanliness, and waste management; c) Facilities and infrastructure; d) School community support: principals, janitors, and canteen mothers.

scholarly journals Peran Nilai-Nilai Sumpah Pemuda Dalam Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik Di SMAN 18 Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-128
Author(s):  
Herdin Muhtarom ◽  
Gery Erlangga
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Explanatory Model ◽  
Sequential Explanatory ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Level Of Understanding

Abstrak: Berawal dari permasalahan dilingkungan sekolah terkait acara yang dilaksanakan oleh pihak sekolah mengenai peristiwa sumpah pemuda yang sebatas hanya merayakan saja tanpa memaknai nilai-nilai sumpah pemuda dalam kegiatan tersebut. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk dapat mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta didik SMAN 18 Jakarta dalam memahami isi kandungan peristiwa sumpah pemuda sebagai peran dalam membentuk karakter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Mixed Methods dengan jenis model Sequential Explanatory. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada peserta didik SMAN 18 Jakarta sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa pemahaman mengenai peran nilai-nilai sumpah pemuda dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik SMAN 18 Jakarta memahami terkait makna isi dalam peristiwa sumpah pemuda dengan presentase data 67,7% menyatakan paham akan nilai yang terkandung dalam sumpah pemuda. Sebagai generasi milenial seharusnya dapat mengimplementasikan pemahaman nilai-nilai sumpah pemuda sehingga mampu meningkatkan rasa nasionalisme pada generasi milenial.Kata Kunci: Milenial, Sumpah Pemuda, Nasionalisme.Abstract: Starting from a problem in the school environment related to the event held by the school regarding the youth oath event which was limited to celebrating it without interpreting the values of the youth oath in the activity. So that in this study, it has the aim of being able to determine the level of understanding of Senior High School Number 18 Jakarta students in understanding the contents of the youth oath incident as a role in shaping character. This study uses the Mixed Methods method with the Sequential Explanatory model type. Then the data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires to students of SMAN 18 Jakarta as the research sample. The results show that the understanding of the role of youth oath values in shaping the character of students of Senior High School Number 18 Jakarta understands the meaning of the content in the youth oath incident with a data percentage of 67.7% expressing understanding of the values contained in the youth oath. As a millennial generation, it should be able to implement an understanding of the values of the youth oath so as to increase the sense of nationalism in the millennial generation.Keywords: Millennial, Youth Pledge, Nationalism.

scholarly journals The role of case law in judicial decision-making: A sociological perspective

Sociologija ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-619
Author(s):  
Tilen Stajnpihler
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Case Law ◽  
The Body ◽  
Judicial Decision ◽  
Judicial Decision Making ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Citation Practices ◽  
The Republic

The article attempts to verify a common conception that has by now become an integral part of legal culture in civil law jurisdictions, namely, the conception that despite its unresolved legal status, case law (i.e. the body of past judicial decisions) is widely used by the courts when they are justifying their interpretative choices. For this purpose, an exploratory empirical study of court citation practices was conducted. The study focused on a sample of the officially reported decisions of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Slovenia and the appellate (Higher) courts on civil matters in 2011 that were publicly accessible on the official internet database of the Slovene courts. The aim of the study, which provides the first systematic outline of the use of case law in the judicial decision making process within the Slovene legal system, was to verify whether case law in fact constitutes an important factor in judicial decision-making. It did so by focusing on the extent and the manner in which Slovene courts refer to case law, as these may be inferred from the reasoning of their decisions.

scholarly journals Implementation of Class Visits Supervision to Determine Teacher Professionalism

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elok Sundus ◽  
Istikomah Istikomah ◽  
Nyong ETIS ◽  
Isa Anshori
Keyword(s):  
Middle School Teachers ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
School Principal ◽  
Teacher Professionalism ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Data Collection Technique

The presence of supervision at a school is an indispensable activity. One such supervision technique is a class visit. The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of supervision in the School with class visit techniques and their impact on the level of professionalism of teachers. This research uses a qualitative approach to the study of phenomology in SMP At-Tibyan. The main data sources are the Principal and Teacher. This study also uses a sampling procedure with research subjects of 5 teachers with different tenure at the school. The data collection technique is observation and is supported by interview techniques as a source of supporting data. Data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman include condensation of data, presentation of data, drawing conclusions. The results obtained are 1) the implementation of supervision of classroom visits has increased in terms of technical implementation, 2) the level of professionalism of At-Tibyan Middle School teachers is still low, 60% includes Professional teachers, 20% includes quite professional teachers, and 20% of teachers are not professional. The development of teacher professionalism needs to be done immediately and the role of the school principal can effectively support the development of the teacher's professionalism. As a controlling stage for the business, academic supervision can be carried out with classroom visits techniques that continue to improve the quality of implementation. Through supervision of class visits can be seen developments in the level of professionalism of teachers.

scholarly journals The Role of School-Based Management as a Determinant of the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Education in Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Daman Rasman Syarif Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
School Resources ◽  
School Committee ◽  
School Based ◽  
Correct Information ◽  
School Based Management ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
School Progress

School-based management is a new method of managing school resources more effectively, which gives the principal greater authority in taking all participatory actions directly against all components of the school community. As such, this study seeks to ascertain the function of school-based administration in determining the efficacy of education implementation in schools. The data collection technique for this study is qualitative, utilizing descriptive methods and a literature review. The study's findings indicate that implementing school-based management is critical to the success of educational performance in schools, since the principal is given increased power and authority to manage all available resources in the school. Besides that, school-based management also involves the community through the school committee in every policymaking. It is hoped that every policy taken can be more targeted, which has implications for school progress. In this study, the authors also found that SBM monitoring and evaluation is needed to obtain the correct information to be used for appropriate decision making.

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