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Author(s):  
Dmitry Morev ◽  
Ivan Marchenko

The article considers the relevance of the introduction of the complex “Ready for Labour and Defence” (abbreviated as GTO in the Russian Federation, analyses how it encourages young people to practice sports. A comparative characteristic of the GTO standards that were in force in the USSR and of those that are in use in modern Russia is carried out. The correlation between the results of passing the standards for physical training and the GTO complex by cadets of education organizations of higher learning of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation is revealed. The importance and significance of the introduction of the above-mentioned complex is proved. A comparison of the attitude of cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and students of technical universities was made, which led to the conclusion that it is necessary to increase interest in passing the GTO complex not only among athletes and cadets of law enforcement institutions, but also among the youth of the country as a whole. Based on the results of a survey of one hundred and fifty people aged from 17 to 23 years, a study was conducted to reveal the affect of passing the GTO standards on young people’s desire to practice sports. The results of the survey presented in the diagram allow us to draw a conclusion that the «GTO» complex encourages young people to sport. The survey also revealed a number of current problems related to the inability to train and pass certain types of additional standards, as well as ways to solve them. The study was conducted to examine the opinion of young people about the GTO complex, as well as to determine the relevance and need to popularize this complex among the younger generation. The importance of keeping a healthy lifestyle and maintaining good physical shape through sports training is highlighted.


Author(s):  
Fei Qi ◽  
Wenjing Li ◽  
Peng Yu ◽  
Lei Feng ◽  
Fanqin Zhou

Abstract6G technology connects physical and digital, and ubiquitous 6G services will provide convenience to users around the world. The concept of the world-earth integrated network is to seamlessly integrate these three subnets to better adapt to future development. This article introduces the world-earth integrated network and shape-adaptive IRS antenna technology. The shape-adaptive IRS antenna described in this article is made of flexible materials, and the physical shape of the antenna can be changed according to different situations, and specific radiation beams can be generated according to functional requirements. And the effectiveness of the shape-adaptive IRS antenna technology has been proven in the simulation results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-344
Author(s):  
Mariana Amado Trancoso ◽  
Bárbara Coutinho

This paper focuses on the close correlation between drawing and writing in the architecture of Vittorio Gregotti, in order to understand how both constitute symbiotic tools for his praxis, and showing how the practice of architecture and theoretical thought in Gregotti are to be understood as one. Drawing and writing constitute inscriptions of his ideas, a calligraphy that expresses his understanding of architecture as a conceptual reality, regardless of its later physical construction. It is therefore essential to comprehend how theoretical thought in Gregotti is materialized in the architectural project. For this purpose, based on Gregotti’s drawings and writings, this paper aims to underline the deep importance of drawing and writing as complementary processes related to the symbiotic connection between theory and praxis in his work. Considering both tools as a mechanism for visualizing the author’s ideas, we intend to prove that drawing and writing are close components of his expression and the development of a thought that, in the process of being materialized, acquires physical shape, strength and coherence, becoming perceived by others.


Author(s):  
Maksym Yachnyk ◽  
Olena Zendyk ◽  
Iurii Iachniuk ◽  
Iryna Iachniuk ◽  
Sergii Gorodynskyi

Modern life is quite comfortable. Less and less physical effort a human spends to meet every day needs. A sedentary lifestyle is becoming habitual for many, but it is important to remember that a young body needs exercise to grow and develop. In order to maintain good physical shape, you should do exercise. As a result, physical qualities develop: endurance, strength, agility, speed, flexibility. First of all physical activity improves not only the physical form, but also promotes the harmonious development of the child, strengthening his health. It is easier to raise a healthy child it quickly acquires the necessary skills and abilities, better adapts to changes in environmental conditions. It is easier to raise a healthy child, which quickly acquires the necessary skills and abilities, better adapts to changes in environmental conditions. An active healthy child is always strong and cheerful. Insufficient motor activity, vice versa, leads to weakness, weakens the body and its resistance to various diseases. Hypodynamia has an negatively affects mental development, reduces efficiency. This indicates a close relationship between mental and physical development. Daily exercise, participation in moving games; long walks are necessary condition for creating an optimal motor that meets the biological needs of the child's body.


Author(s):  
Valentina Filina

The problem of improving the health of children, as well as strengthening their physical, mental and spiritual health is one of the most important tasks of the state.  The process of judo training is accompanied by the alternation of different emotional states.  These states are positive or negative, depending on a number of reasons.  During the struggle, emotional states change.  It depends on the course of the match.  Emotion management and the ability to maintain a stable psycho-emotional state is produced by a judoka in the process of gaining sports experience. In recent years, the modern view of healthy living has aroused interest in health care systems and educational institutions based on the inextricable link between body and mind. In addition, public interest in various types of martial arts has now increased to ensure good physical shape and health.  Deterioration of psycho-emotional state and health involuntarily leads to a decrease in intellectual activity.  Judo, according to many researchers, is one of the best ways to improve the physical, mental and emotional state of students.  The article identifies the level of situational anxiety and tests (Spielberger-Hanin) among schoolchildren aged 16-17 who practice judo.  And also the comparative analysis of dynamics of indicators of a psychoemotional condition of boys and girls of 16 – 17 years in the course of experiment is made.  The results of research have shown that judo classes have a positive effect on the psycho-emotional state of students, meet the age, functional, physical and mental characteristics of boys and girls 16 – 17 years and can be used to solve health problems of judo practitioners.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos E. Tejada

In recent years, it has become increasingly accessible to create interactive applications on screen-based devices. Contrary to this ease, and despite their numerous benefits, creating tangible interactive devices is a task reserved for experts, requiring extensive knowledge on electronics, and manual assemblies. While digital fabrication equipment holds promise to alleviate this situation, the majority of research exploring this avenue still present significant barriers for non-experts, and other-domain experts to construct tangible devices, often requiring assembly of electronic circuits and printed parts, prohibitive fabrication pipelines, or intricate calibration of machine learning models. This thesis introduces Print-and-Play Fabrication: a digital fabrication paradigm where tangible interactive devices are printed, rather than assembled. By embedding interior structures inside three-dimensional models that leverage distinct properties of fluid behavior, this thesis presents a variety of techniques to construct tangible devices that can sense, process, and respond to user’s interactions without requiring assembly of parts, circuits, or calibration of machine learning models. Chapter 2 provides an overview of the fabrication of tangible devices literature through the lens of Print-and-Play Fabrication. This chapter highlights the post-print activities required to enable each of the efforts in the literature, and reflects on the status of the field. Chapters 3 and 4 introduce two novel techniques for constructing tangible devices that can sense user’s interactions. AirTouch uses basic principles of fluid behavior to enable the construction of touch-sensing devices, capable of detecting interactions in up to 12 locations, with an accuracy of up to 98%. Blowhole builds on this concept by employing principles of acoustic resonance to construct tangible devices that can detect where they are gently blown on. Blowhole-enabled devices can enable up to seven interactive locations, with an accuracy of up to 98%. Conversely, in Chapter 6 I introduce a technique to encapsulate logic computation into 3D-printed objects. Inspired by concepts from the Cold War era, I embed structures capable of representing basic logic operations using interacting jets of air into three-dimensional models. AirLogic takes the form of a toolkit, enabling non-expert designers to add a variety of input, logic processing, and output mechanisms to three-dimensional models. Continuing, Chapter 5 describes a toolkit for fabricating objects capable of changing their physical shape using pneumatic actuation. MorpheesPlug introduces a design environment, a set of pneumatically actuated widgets, and a control module that, in tandem, enable non[1]experts to construct devices capable of changing their physical shape in order to provide output. Last, I conclude with reflections on the status of Print-and-Play Fabrication, and possible directions for future work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-190
Author(s):  
Dahliansyah Dahliansyah

The issue of hindering can be impacted by the insufficient and incessant quality and amount, both small scale and large scale, particularly from the hatchling to the age of 2 a long time, and wiped out children. The frequency of hindering can too be caused by hereditary variables (heredity) where the hereditary message gotten by children from guardians put away in Deoxyribose Nucleic Corrosive (DNA) will show the physical shape and potential of the child, even though this figure is the as it were a figure that decides the baby's development and advancement. This thinks about points to decide the micronutrient status and only the mother's stature with the hindering rate in peat and waterway bowl regions. This thinks about is an expository plan with a case-control plan between peat zones and waterway streams, with a review approach to hindering chance variables. The number of tests is 100 children beneath five with 50 cases and 50 controls. Factual examination to be carried out incorporates univariable, bivariable examination with Calculated Relapse. The comes about appeared that there was a critical relationship (p<0.05) between micronutrients and hindering in peat ranges and riverbanks. Little children in peat and riverbank zones who encounter micronutrient admissions have 0.24 times and 5.8 times the chance of encountering hindering. There was no critical relationship between maternal stature (TB) and the rate of hindering in both peat and watershed ranges (p>0.05). In any case, moms of little children with TB < 150 cm were cut 1.7 times in peat zones and 0.54 times in watersheds to grant birth to hindering little children. Conclusion. There's a noteworthy relationship between micronutrient status and no noteworthy relationship between maternal stature status and hindering in peat ranges and waterway flows.


2021 ◽  
pp. 57-82
Author(s):  
Thomas Graumann

The analysis of document-reading conducted at the first session of Chalcedon brings to light the deliberate use of different textual objects that is decisive for understanding the session. The imperial instructions for the earlier council of Ephesus (449 AD) were read from a codex, shown to be a government register of imperial correspondence and independent of the acts of the council that contain the same texts again. The acts of the Ephesine Council, by contrast, were recited from a different document, which can be identified as the unpublished draft-original of its record. It is called a schedarion and comes in the physical shape of a (sc)roll. The use of this format, shown as characteristic of original conciliar acts, is assessed for its practical utility, the reading strategies consequent upon it, and the symbolic charge the council-rolls gain as objects.


Author(s):  
A. A. Ovchinnikov ◽  
Yu. V. Matrosova ◽  
L. Yu. Ovchinnikova

Normalization of the bacterial background of the gastrointestinal tract and the reaction of the environment largely contributes to the growth and development of poultry in accordance with the standard of cross. The addition of the prebiotic Salmocil F to the diet of replacement young poultry at the dose of 0,6 kg, 0,8 and 1,0 kg/t of compound feed allowed the poultry to grow to 18 weeks of age with a live weight of 1836,2 kg, 1915,4 and 1885,0 kg, respectively, which was higher than the control group by 0,7 %, 5,0 and 3,3 %, and the uniformity of the group by 8,0–9,0 %. The prebiotic Salmocil F contributed to the better development of the replacement young poultry such as muscularization of the pectoral muscle, its tone and physical shape. The prebiotic Salmocil F excluded the reason for the culling of poultry in the experimental group for toxicosis and intestinal intussusception, increasing the livability of livestock in the experimental group with the low dosage by 3,0 %, with medium and high by 4,0 %. The low dose of prebiotic in the diet of poultry of the 2nd experimental group in comparison with the 1st control group reduced expenditures of feed by 5,5 %, the average rate of input in the 3rd experimental group by 6,7 %, the high dose in the diet of chicks of the 4th experimental group by 6,1 %. The feed-conversion efficiency for receiving replacement young poultry per each 100 kg of feed fed in the group with the dosage of 0,6 kg in comparison with the control group was higher by 6,0 %, with the increase to 0,8 kg by 7,2 and with the addition of 1,0 kg/t of feed by 4,1 %, and in value terms by 5,4 %, 6,5 and 5,6 %, respectively. More optimal is the dosage of 0,8 kg of the prebiotic Salmocil F per 1 ton of compound feed.


Author(s):  
Prashengit Dhar ◽  
◽  
Sunanda Guha

Classification of fish image is a complex issue in the field of pattern recognition. Fish classification is a complicated task. Physical shape, size, orientation etc. made it complex to classify. Selection of appropriate feature is also a great issue in image classification. Classification of fish image is very important in fishing service and agricultural field, fish industry, survey applications of fisheries and in other related area. For the assessment and counting of fishes, classification of fish image is also necessary as it can save time. This paper presents a fish image classification method with the robust Gist feature and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) feature. Noise removal and resizing of image is applied as pre-processing task. Gist and GLCM feature are combined to make a better feature matrix. Features are also tested separately. But combined feature vector performs better than individual. Classification is made on ten types of raw images of fish from two datasets -QUT and F4K dataset. The feature set is trained with different machine learning models. Among them, XgBoost performs with 90.2% and 98.08% accuracy for QUT and F4K dataset respectively.


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