The integration of the world economy and change of the Japanese-style economic system

1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 309-320
Author(s):  
Shinji Fukukawa
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
World Economy ◽  
The World

CYBERSECURITY OF FINANCIAL CONSULTING SERVICES IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE WORLD ECONOMY

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Руслана Ринатовна Абдурахманова ◽  
Людмила Ивановна Кругляк
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Consulting Services ◽  
The World

Новые цифровые технологии не только изменяют ландшафт финансовых услуг, но и несут новые угрозы кибербезопасности. Поэтому современные условия функционирования экономической системы предопределили значительные трансформации в подходах к организации консалтинговой деятельности. New digital technologies are not only changing the landscape of financial services, but also pose new threats to cybersecurity. Therefore, thecurrent conditions for the functioning of the economic system have predetermined significant transformations in approaches to the organization of consulting activities.

scholarly journals Problems of economic globalization of China as a factor of cultural security

2018 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 08026
Author(s):  
Olga Borisenko ◽  
Dmitry Sukharev ◽  
Marina Fomina ◽  
Nataly Kondakova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Economic Globalization ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Chinese Society ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of economic globalization in China and as a factor of cultural security. A philosophical analysis of the social aspect of China’s regional development. J. Sigurdson, like many researchers, analyzes economic, political factors, technological innovations, regional development programs of China. Our attention was drawn to the fact that he is one of the few Western researchers who analyze social problems. J. Sigurdson gives an analysis of Chinese society in the context of the development of technological systems. He notes that the creation of clusters, the use of new technologies contribute to the development of the social infrastructure of modern Chinese society. It is worth noting that his analysis is based on the historical information approach. In this case, we are not interested in ascertaining the facts presented by him, but in describing the role of innovation systems in the development of the social sphere of Chinese society. Thus, the relevance of this article is due to the need to analyze Western research on the social factor of regional changes in China. The entry into globalization processes and the perception of the economic opportunities of the modern world in China is refracted through traditional culture and allows not only to preserve its own values, but also to successfully adapt them to the realities of the present day on one hand and spread it outside on the other. China plays an important role in the modern economic development of the world. The main task of the Chinese strategy for the development of clusters was to ensure that the results met not only the economic development of the country, but also the rise of the social, cultural component. The Chinese government is aware of the depth of existing problems in society, and how we see new promising plans for the development of China’s economic system. In the artical, we allows us to view modern China not only as a simple element of the world economic system, but rather as one of the leading subjects of economic globalization, actively participating in the world economy and making a significant contribution to the development of the modern world. In our view, it is the integrity of the domestic political and foreign policy course of the country’s development that allowed the Chinese economy and culture to become a visible and important element of the world economy.

scholarly journals Research methodology in the system of financial and economic security

2021 ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Lida P. Rogatina
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
The World

The purpose of the article is to form a methodology of scientific research in the system of financial and economic security. Methodology. The scientific works of scientists in the study of financial and economic security are the theoretical and methodological basis of the study. To achieve the study’s purpose, the following research methods were used: theoretical generalization – the essence and main components of the system of financial and economic security; methods of positive and normative analysis – to make recommendations on the methodology of scientific research in the system of financial and economic security. Results. Research in the financial and economic security system has been proven to be carried out in five areas. Among the areas of research of the system of financial and economic security are dangerous processes and phenomena occurring in the world economy that can negatively affect the economic security of Ukraine; the level of stability, protection of interests, and opportunities of the national economy to counteract the negative impact of the crisis of the world economy; the state of economic security of Ukraine and trends in the development of adverse factors in the national economy and the formation of mechanisms to counter them; the state of economic security of economic entities, external and internal factors of dangers and threats to economic security; features of the organization of the system of economic security of enterprises, the activities of the subjects of its provision and their use of techniques and technologies that make it possible to ensure economic security. The basic principles of research methodology in the system of financial and economic security have been provided. The principles of research methodology in the system of financial and economic security include the principle of conformity (responsible for building a system of definitions of basic concepts, axioms based on these definitions, theorems of the theory of economic security); the principle of additionality (allows the establishment of the place of the theory of economic security in the structure of economic science); the principle of hierarchical goals (ensuring the security of the upper level of the economic system is a condition for ensuring the economic security of the lower level of the economic system); the principle of relative independence of horizontal goals, methodological consistency, spatial consistency. Indicative, resource-functional, and program-target have been proven to be among the methodological approaches to the study of the system of financial and economic security. Practical significance. The methodology of scientific research in the system of financial and economic security, which can be used by applicants and scientific and pedagogical workers of higher education, is provided. Prospects for further research. Selection of the optimal methodology of scientific research in the formation of the system of financial and economic security.

scholarly journals SYNERGETIC INTERACTION OF THE BIOECONOMICS PRINCIPLES IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM STRUCTURE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2(14)) ◽  
pp. 58-63
Author(s):  
Anatolii Anatoliiovych Vdovichen ◽  
Olga Hennadiivna Vdovichena
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Synergistic Interaction ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Global Management ◽  
The World ◽  
Scientific Integration

Urgency of the research is to take into account the principles of bioeconomy in integrating economic systems into the world economy with the focus on providing conditions for minimizing various risks. Target setting. Determination of the bioeconomy principles in synergistic interaction, which will reveal their socio-economic beneficial effect for the development of the world economy. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Solving the issues of economy formation and development both in the world and in Ukraine. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Studying synergistic interaction new forms and methods of bioeconomic processes and their integration into the global economic system. The research objective. Studying the synergistic interaction basic principles of bioeconomy from the point of effective socio-economic development. The statement of basic materials. Bioeconomy is considered as an economic mechanism for the biotechnology implementation. The value of this approach is to take into account the triple combination of the sustainable development principles: economic, social, biological, based on four fundamental foundations: gene technology and industry engineering; resource-restoration production; research-scientific integration; practical bioclast orientation. Conclusions. The bioeconomy basic principles fulfillment will make it possible to reorient the global management system to a new high-quality level, on which basis strategy of socially-oriented and safe development of the economic system will be based.

French Regulationists on the Financial Dominance in the Modern Economy

2008 ◽  
pp. 46-59
Author(s):  
A. Odintsova
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Institutional Analysis ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Economic Thought ◽  
Modern Economy ◽  
The World ◽  
Institutional System

The ongoing financial crisis has attracted economists’ attention to the problem of explaining its nature and offering ways of overcoming it. French regulationism is analyzed in the article as a school of economic thought developing its own approach to the institutional analysis of systemic qualities of the world economy. The article considers French regulationists’ views on the contemporary tendencies in the development of financial sector, on the changes in its role in the global institutional system of a modern society. It is shown how evolution of pension funds has led to prevalence of logic of the financial market in the global economic system, which resulted in the inevitability of the financial crisis.

Paradigm Shift in Technological Development of Socio-Economic System in the Context of Digital Transformation

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 653
Author(s):  
Tatiana Vitalievna POGODINA ◽  
Natalya Leonidovna UDALTSOVA ◽  
Alla Vadimovna FILUSHINA
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
National Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Value Added ◽  
The United States ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Dynamic Mode ◽  
The World ◽  
Post Industrial

The world economy is entering the post-industrial technological stage, the basis of which is the fundamentally new technologies (information and communications, bio-, and nanotechnology). Their importance has significantly increased and is reflected in the transformation of the resource base of the modern economic system. These changes are of a civilizational nature, affecting the national economy of any country, and are embodied in a specific technological policy. The research hypothesis is to identify the leading trends in the post-industrial technological structure in the world economy, consisting in the transformation of technology into a basic resource and in knowledge-intensive nature of production that allows extracting additional benefits from international cooperation, creating unique values and providing an increase in economic value added. The purpose of the present study is to identify key trends and assess the potential of technological development of the world and national economy. In this work, statistical, comparative, dynamic, coefficient-based, and structural research methods are used as the main approaches. The article reveals the main trends, problems, and prospects of technological development of the leading economically developed countries and Russia for 2005-2016. The tendencies of the post-industrial mode of production and the most innovative-driven companies are highlighted in each sector of the economy. The authors define the main stages of changing technological structures in the world economy (pre-industrial, industrial and post-industrial), as well as reveal the technologization processes and their characteristic features proving the change of the role of technologies and their transformation into the main factor of socio-economic system development. The effectiveness of technological development is estimated on the basis of a comparative analysis of Russia with the leading countries of the world using indicators of patent applications to the patent office of the country, the proportion of countries in the total number of publications in scientific journals indexed in Web of Science, as well as the proportion of domestic research and development expenditure as a percentage of GDP presented in dynamic mode for 2005-2016. The authors define key characteristics of digital transformation, including stages, segments, dominant technologies, values, and approaches, as well as calculate the level of the economic added value of the country as a target indicator of technologization of the social and economic system. The authors have revealed a direct relationship between the size and nature of the investment and technological development, as well as made conclusion about the need to invest in key sectors of technological development, which is actively progressing in Europe, India, the Republic of Korea, Japan, China, and the United States.

scholarly journals Containing climate change: The new governmental strategies of catastrophic environments

2020 ◽  
pp. 251484862090238
Author(s):  
Nicholas Beuret
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Choice ◽  
The World ◽  
To Come ◽  
Dangerous Climate Change

The only existing plans to arrest dangerous climate change depend on either yet to be invented technologies to keep us below 2°C or on crashing the world economy for decades to come. The political choice appears to be between doing what is scientifically necessary or what is politically realistic; between shifting to an entirely different kind of global socio-economic system or suffering catastrophe. We are thus in a moment of governmental impasse, caught between old and still-emerging political rationalities. Working through the liminal governmental role of environmental non-governmental organisations, this paper explores the shift from governmental regimes centred on biopower to ones that work through the register of geopower, from governing life to governing the conditions of life. Confronted with climate change as an irresolvable problem, what we find emerging are techniques that aim to contain the worst effects of climate change without fundamentally transforming the global economy.

Imperialism in the Anthropocene

2019 ◽  
pp. 70-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Bellamy Foster ◽  
Hannah Holleman ◽  
Brett Clark
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Exponential Growth ◽  
World Economy ◽  
World System ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Nation States ◽  
The World ◽  
Capitalist World Economy ◽  
Capitalist World

Today there can be no doubt about the main force behind our ongoing planetary emergency: the exponential growth of the capitalist world economy, particularly in the decades since the mid–twentieth century. The mere critique of capitalism as an abstract economic system, however, is insufficient in addressing today's environmental problems. Rather, it is necessary also to examine the structure of accumulation on a world scale, coupled with the division of the world into competing nation-states. Our planetary problems cannot realistically be addressed without tackling the imperialist world system, or globalized capitalism, organized on the basis of classes and nation-states, and divided into center and periphery. Today, this necessarily raises the question of imperialism in the Anthropocene.

scholarly journals Modelling the cyclic influence of climate change on the world economic system

2020 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Andrey Zaytsev ◽  
Evgeniy Konnikov ◽  
Yuliya Asaturova ◽  
Svetlana Didenko
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Temperature Change ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

Global climate change has become one of the central problems of the world economy over last decades. Its impact on the economy forces it to adapt to the new conditions. Increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, resulting in the greenhouse effect, depletion of natural resources, pollutions and health problems directly caused by achievements of the industrial revolution have been catastrophic for the environment. The object of the research in this work is the world economic system. The aim of the research is to analyze the factors affecting climate change and to produce recommendations for preventing the negative impact of human economic activity on the world economic system. As a result of the research, four basic econometric models have been built: 1) dependence of temperature change on CO2 emissions; 2) dependence of the number of disasters on temperature change; 3) dependence of the world GDP on the number of disasters; 4) dependence of CO2 emissions on GDP. According to the results of econometric research, this study obtained working conceptual model, which describes cyclic influence of the four interrelated factors, forming a closed system. Thus, the work proves that there is a cyclic relationship between climate change and the state of the world economy.

scholarly journals Leveling the American model of economic development in the context of globalization

2021 ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Vladimir Vasiliev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Model ◽  
World Economy ◽  
American Exceptionalism ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Past ◽  
Us Economy ◽  
The Us ◽  
The World

The article critically analyzes the American economic model, focusing on the historical strengths of the US economy. It is pointed out that among American economists there is a different understanding of the specifics of the American economic model, which, along with its strengths, has many weaknesses and vulnerabilities. At the same time, it is stated that the concept of the "American economic model" is predominantly ideological in nature, reflecting the historically formed ideology of the American exceptionalism applied to the economic sphere of society. In the context of globalization, there is a process of leveling out many elements of the American economic system, claiming to be elevated to a certain kind of absolute, which are becoming widespread in the economies of other highly developed countries, since the globalization of the world economy over the past 25-30 years was built on the premises of the maximum possible free movement of capital, labor, goods and services. As a result, many parameters of the American economic system undergo evolutionary changes in which they increasingly become similar to the parameters of the economies of other countries. In addition, the practice of compiling the system of national economic accounts, which has formed over the past 70 years under the auspices of the UN, is based on the idea of their unification and applicability to economies with different levels of economic development without highlighting specific qualitative characteristics inherent in the economies of different countries. In parallel, economic modeling, including using econometric methods, practiced in American universities and think tanks, is also based on abstract models, which are based solely on quantitative indicators omitting the specific qualitative properties of the economy of each country, including the US economy. The parameters of the American economic system that evolve over time are turning into a steady reduction in the dominant role of the United States in the world economy, taken in terms of their share in world GDP, which has almost halved since 1960, from 40% to 24%, and according to the American forecasts will tend to decline further in the near foreseeable future.

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