A Comparison of Social and Pre-vocational Competency Devices for use with Mildly Retarded Adolescents in Victorian Schools

1978 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Barbara Bliss ◽  
Stan A. Halpin

AbstractThis research examines current systems being used to evaluate mildly I.H. adolescents in their last years of schooling. The suitability of the S.P.I.B. and the P.A.C-2 as evaluation devices in social and pre-vocational competence for students attending Victorian Special Schools was examined. Eighteen Special School S’s were administered the S.P.I.B. and evaluated on P.A.C-2. The sample showed to have similar competencies with the standardization samples of both the S.P.I.B. and the P.A.C-2. A positive correlation was found between Victorian S’s particular P.A.C-2 and S.P.I.B. ability areas. The P.A.C-2 has also shown that it has a realistic relationship between evaluation and further training.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Yeni Widiyawati

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui: 1)ketersediaan; 2) jenis dan kondisi; serta 3) tingkat pemanfaatan dari media pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran IPA  bagi peserta didik dengan visual impairment di SLB. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa wawancara serta observasi terkait jenis dan kondisi serta pemanfaatan media dalam pembelajaran IPA bagi peserta didik dengan visual impairment. Hasil penelitian di empat SLB menunjukkan bahwa 1) sekolah belum optimal dalam menyediakan media pembelajaran IPA yang dapat diakses oleh peserta didik dengan visual impairment; 2) jenis media pembelajaran IPA yang disediakan sekolah sangat terbatas dan terkadang dalam kondisi rusak; dan 3) pemanfaatan media pembelajaran IPA di keempat SLB tersebut dapat dikatakan kurang maksimal. UTILIZATION OF SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA FOR VISUAL IMPAIRMENT STUDENTS IN SPECIAL SCHOOLS Abstract The aims of this research is to reveal: 1) avaibility; 2)type and condition & 3)utilizattion degree of science instructional media for visual impairment students in special schools. Interview and observation to find out the type, condition and degree of science instructional media for visual impairment students was used as a method in this research. The result shows: 1)the avaibility of science instructional media inspecial schools hasn’t optimal yet; 2)type of science instructinal media that available in schools was limited and some was turns to improper condition to use; 3)the utilization of science instructional media in those special schools hasn’t optimal yet. Keywords: , , special school.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Phalguni Bhattacharya

Purpose: The present study examined the right to education of mentally challenged children in special schools and government schools to compare educational facilities and availability of special educators. Method: Sample of 40 special schools mentally challenged children and 40 Government schools under inclusion education system mentally challenged children of both gender participated.Similarly10 teachers of five special school and 10 teachers of five govt. school under inclusion education system. Measures used were self-made questionnaire. Result: Percentage revealed that Governmental facilities and availability of special educators significantly differ between special schools and Governmental schools under inclusion education structure. Contribution of the Research: After implementation of right to education act, education becomes the fundamental right of each and every child. Article 21-A included disabled children in this act. The contribution of the study is to betterment of Governmental facilities for all mentally challenged children of both schools and maintain proper ratio in class between special educator and mentally challenged children. Therefore the study enlightens more awareness among society about inclusion education system for mentally challenged children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 07044
Author(s):  
Bangun I.R. Harsritanto ◽  
Dessy Oktavia ◽  
Mira Annisa Rezeki ◽  
Hermin Werdiningsih

Information of design standard often become debatable condition in construction process. That condition brought different performance of building especially public building such public special schools. This paper aimed to emphasize the design regulation on special school by evaluating a public special school in Semarang Regency SLB Negeri Ungaran. The standard of education building standard of PERMENDIKNAS RI No. 33/2008 was being resumed into design criteria, then it became the evaluation sheet to value the case. The result of this research shown that most of the mandatory space already being built but the details were not designed as the standards.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 301-316
Author(s):  
Sarah Seleznyov ◽  
Amelia Roberts ◽  
Rachel Walker ◽  
Sarah Watson ◽  
Melanie Hogan

PurposeJapanese lesson study (LS) is a professional development (PD) approach in which teachers collaboratively plan a lesson, observe it being taught and then discuss what they have learned. LS's popularity as an approach to teacher PD in the UK is growing, and it is used in both special and mainstream settings. This study explores whether LS is perceived and operationalized in the same way across special and mainstream settings.Design/methodology/approachThis study arose as a result of collaboration between UCL Institute of Education academics (principle investigators) and three special school leaders using LS in their own schools (practitioner co-investigators), who together formed the research team. The team first explored the literature base for LS in special education. They then investigated special and mainstream schools using LS for teacher PD. Research tools included semi-structured interviews and an online survey. Participants were obtained through opportunistic sampling via the networks of schools available to the researchers.FindingsThere were several key differences between LS in special and mainstream settings. Special teachers felt LS had a more positive impact on subject knowledge than mainstream teachers, and this impact extended to support staff. Special teachers were more likely to carry out multiple research cycles than mainstream colleagues and to quickly build LS into the existing timetable. Mainstream teachers focused on individual pupils in LS to seek learning about pedagogy more generally, whereas general learning about pedagogy was seen as a secondary benefit to special teachers.Research limitations/implicationsOne of the limitations of the research is that participants are more positively inclined toward LS than the general population of their school, since those not interested in LS would be unlikely to take the time to engage with the research. It will be important to conduct more research into the use of LS in mainstream schools, as this study is one of very few exploring LS in this special context.Practical implicationsThe ease with which special schools can align LS to current practice due to greater flexibility of timetables and larger staff teams seems to result in a greater appreciation and “valuing” of the process in mainstream schools, where teachers seemed to feel their senior leadership teams had gone to extra lengths to enable LS to happen. LS seems to offer a framework within which senior leaders can prioritize such learning experiences for teachers, leading to positive benefits for pupils, teachers and the school, and is therefore a process worth considering both for special and mainstream school leaders.Originality/valueThe literature review found a limited number of studies of LS in a special educational needs and disability (SEND) context, all of which took place in the UK and focused on the impact of teacher participation in LS on teacher practice and pupil learning. All three studies show a positive impact and suggest that LS might have wider applications for both special schools and mainstream schools supporting SEND pupils. There has been no exploration of the different ways in which mainstream and special school teachers and pupils might experience or construct LS in their own contexts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgana Virgana ◽  
Merry Lapasau ◽  
Soeparlan Kasyadi

In the current pandemic period, some activities of the work program cannot be carried out properly, there are even some activities cannot be carried out. Special school institutions as a forum for education services for children with special needs, need to make changes and improve work programs. The institution work program needs to improve to achieve an institution's vision and mission. It is necessary to change the work program through a more focused program planning. This research aims to formulate a strategic plan contained in the work program of special schools. This study uses a qualitative method with SWOT analysis. This research essential the current condition of private special school X, namely by compiling strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. To obtain current condition information from the institution, involving school supervisors, principals, teachers, and school committees by teleconference. Before analysing the current condition data of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats conducted the validity and reliability test by using Smart-structural equation modelling. From the classification results, the institution's position quadrant will be identified to obtain the institution's strategic planning work program will be obtained from this quadrant. The research results state the institution's position was in the 3rd quadrant that means institutions must develop strategic planning institutions by minimizing weaknesses to reduce threats to the institution. Special school headmasters can arrange programs based on strategic planning with horizontal and vertical coordination to achieve their goals on time according to the work program plan. <p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0790/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (27) ◽  
pp. 276-283
Author(s):  
Konstantin Teodorovich Tikhiy ◽  
Tatiana Nikolaevna Shurukhina ◽  
Alexander Nikitovich Belov ◽  
Vladimir Nikolaevich Tarasenko ◽  
Aleksandr Leonidovich Anisimov

The article presents the results of historical and pedagogical analysis of the educational system of the Primorsky special school. The purpose of this work is to analyze the experience of the formation and development of the adaptation system of juvenile delinquents in a special school. In the late 1960s and the first half of the 1970s, this experience was completely new in the educational system, since there were no such types of educational institutions in Soviet practice, so there was a need to find new methods to achieve educational, educational and rehabilitation tasks in work with difficult teens. This article analyzes the emerging techniques and methods of educational and social and adaptation activities of adolescents in a special school in the 70s of the twentieth century. Results. The experience of the formation of the educational system of the Primorsky special school is described, the mechanisms of the successful functioning of special schools are shown, the specifics of the relationship between teachers, educators and pupils are highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Salmon Priaji Martana ◽  
Hafilda Hafilda

Autism is a condition of children with developmental disorders. This condition encourages the establishment of special schools to accommodate children with autism. This special school must have specific standards and criteria so that children with autism can learn at school as well as in turn have adequate therapeutic facilities. This paper aims to describe the criteria of those special schools for children with autism, in particular the design criteria that can be applied to the interior of a building. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach using a literature survey method with a review of government regulations and design standards for spaces of children at special schools recommended for persons with autism. It is hoped that with an understanding of these design criteria, spaces for persons with autism in special schools can be designed more effective and efficient.


Author(s):  
Evi Sopandi

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to acquire an objective and comprehensive information about the implementation of Islamic religion teaching and learning process for special school for special care children. Result of the research finds that special schools have done Islam religion teaching learning process so far besides, it has found that most of the teachers of Islamic religion at special school (SLB) are not teacher with the qualification of Islam religion background (PGA and Tarbiyah) teacher training. But with the background of special school teacher training background (SGPLB and LPTK PLB). The teaching learning process PAI at special school generally runs normativelly. The efforts to supervise and develop the competence and profession of Islam religion teacher at special school are still considered insufficient, got in its supervision and its control. Those who are supposed to be involved supervising the teacher od Islam religion at special schools are department of religion, department of National Education (provincial office) and controllers on the executors in the field, herve not played optimal role yet. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Peter Karlsudd

Within special education research, ICT has occupied a relatively small space, especially when it comes to implementation and pupils’ learning effects. Few studies emphasize how ICT can promote a learning environment for pupils with cognitive disadvantages. The studies conducted in Sweden are about children and young people with physical rather than cognitive disabilities. Against this background and with the view to find new ways of learning for special school pupils the present research started. The overall aim was to increase pupil participation and promote learning in special schools by means of tablets. The research project involved researchers, teachers and student assistants in research circles, a method that can in many respects be compared with action research. Three special schools, two middle schools and one high school participated in the research project in which teachers and pupils were given Tablets. The data were using four different methods: Interview, Observation, Questionnaire and Essays. The data were tested against Professor Englund’s theory of Educational Philosophies. The theory has been a valuable tool for measuring and discussing how the discourse of change has occurred. The results show improved skills and a clear declaration of intent of staff to work in a reconstructive direction. Key words: tablets, special schools, education, learning.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Suharsiwi Suharsiwi

This research aimed at developing the social skills of the children with autism in social interaction, communication and independence through social skills learning model, ACT-Me (Autism Children Teaching Model). The method used was the Research and Development (R and D), developed by Borg & Gall. The Model was developed in 2012-2014 at a number of schools in Jakarta, Tangerang and Depok. Stages of product development were done at a special school “Mutiara Hati BSD”, limited testing phase was also conducted inclusively in “Sekolah Semut-Semut”. The study founded that there is a great need of training teachers using this model as the results show that this model has been found effective in the field of testing. Besides, some suggestions were received from the experts to improve this model. Testing done on the effectiveness of the model showed, this model of learning social skills have eligibility of above 80%. The material used covers in the area of syllabus, daily planning, assessment, student workbook, and a number of media that can be applied in an inclusive and special schools. The research recommends to expand the areas of similar research so that the model can be applied all over Indonesia.


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