scholarly journals CONTRACT FARMING AND THE EFFECT ON PRICE RISK IN BROILER FARMING

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Adinda Tissa Rachmasari Putri ◽  
Mohammad Rondhi

Contract farming is one of the ways in a production relationship that is carried out by at least two parties who work together for a certain unit of time arranged in a written or oral agreement. Contracts in agriculture are carried out to reduce the risks faced by both parties. There are several agriculture commodities developed under the contract farming system, one of which is broiler. Broiler are important for fulfilling animal protein. High consumption in Indonesia at 2012-2016, not supported by production and the price of broiler has large fluctuations. Large fluctuations in Jember at 2012-2016 illustrate the magnitude of the risk in broiler farming both the risk of production and price. The amount of risk borne by farmerss causes easy contract farming to be applied in broiler chicken farming. This study purpose to see: (1) The pattern of contract farmIng carried out on broiler farming; and (2) The effect of contract farming on the price risks faced by farmerss. Method of determining the research area is purposive method. The research method is carried out by descriptive and analytical. The method of data collection is by interview, observation and secondary data with the use of recapitulation of the results of farmers maintenance. Determination of respondents was conducted randomly at farmerss in Jember Regency. The results of the study show: 1) The pattern of contract farming carried out on broiler farming is a contract farming with the type of production contract; and (2) The effect of contract farming causes the risk faced by farmerss to be reduced by 39% than independently farmerss.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwandi S. Sangadji

The purpose of this researchment is to ascertain how wide the farming of species Saccharun Edule Hasskarl (terubuk) in sub district Tosa, district of East Tidore of Tidore Island through the indicator of the value revenue, production and selling prices so that the farmers will achieve The Break Event Point (BEP). The research method was used a quantitative method with the number of samples of 30 people. The determination of the sample method is using the census method or involving all members of the population into a sample of researchment. The secondary data collection was done by using library literature in the form of document review and relevant references to research object while primary data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data is using equation R /C Ratio, BEP Revenue, BEP Price, and BEP Production. Therefore from the results of the researchment it can be explained that the two of the thirty farmers come through the break event point, while the other twenty-eight farmers declared having a business that worth to be develop or experiencing profit, because the R/C ratio is above 1.0 with average profit reach Rp. 989.000, - per production / farmer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Annisa Trya Puspitasari ◽  
Diah Puspaningrum

Workers in the rubber factory PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul there are male and female workers who have differences, both biologically and genetically. These differences will form a role that can be seen from the activities of workers and families. The labor income which is relatively low compared to the expenditure of family needs every month makes the family of rubber factory workers implement a survival strategy to meet the family's living needs. This study aims to determine: (1) the gender role that is found in the families of rubber factory workers in PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul, (2) the survival strategies of rubber factory workers' families in PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul. Determination of the research area using a purposive method, namely PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul Rubber Factory. The method of determining informants is done intentionally or purposive sampling using certain considerations. The data used are primary and secondary data using data collection methods such as interviews, observation and document study. The data is then analyzed using Gender Framework Analysis (GFA) and Miles and Huberman analysis. The results showed that 1) The role of husband and wife in the rubber factory worker family there are productive, reproductive and social roles. The productive role is played by husband and wife, the reproductive and social role is played by the wife. In emik's view, it is common and common for wives to work, the gender issue that exists in rubber factory workers' families is that the workload is heavier. (2) Survival strategies carried out by rubber factory workers 'families, namely (a) alternative self-help subsystems, actions taken with abilities, businesses or resources owned by rubber factory workers' families to work both husband and wife, (b) Frugality by means of saving and minimizing expenditure, and (c) Networking strategies by utilizing social networks in the surrounding environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Desy Rusmaningati ◽  
Ida Bagus Suryawan

Tamansari Water Castle is a sub-tourist attraction located in the Keraton Yogyakarta complex, this tourist attraction is famous for its heritage buildings and also for its water palace. Since it was opened to tourists on April 1, 1974 many tourists visited this tourist attraction, both domestic and foreign tourists. Since the opening of this tourist attraction for the first time, which has not yet drawn retribution rates to tourists, there have been several times the rate of retribution increases to enter this tourist attraction. So there needs to be research on the feasibility of increasing the levy rate. In this regard, the author tries to examine the "Studi Kelayakan Peningkatan Tarif Retribusi di Daya Tarik Wisata Tamansari Water Castle".                        The research method used in this study is quantitative research with comparative matrix analysis techniques, to analyze the feasibility of increasing levy rates in the tourist attraction of Tamansari Water Castle. Sources of data from primary and secondary data, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and literature studies, and interview instruments in the form of interview guidelines. Determination of informants at Tamansari Water Castle in this study using purposive sampling technique, so as to obtain accurate data about the feasibility of increasing levy rates in the tourist attraction of Tamansari Water Castle.                  The results of the research obtained were the feasibility of increasing the levy rate in the tourist attraction of Tamansari Water Castle.   Keywords: feasibility, tamansari water castle,


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
Nina Atrina Kudusia ◽  
Nilawaty Yusuf ◽  
Muliyani Mahmud

This Research aims to find out the difference between the average of abnormal return and trading volume activity of the transportation companies’ stocks listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, a period 2014-2018 before and after Ramadhan. The research method is a quantitative method. Th kind of data used is secondary data. The sample is 11 transportation companies listed ini Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2014-2018, while the sampling technique applies purposive sampling. The findings show that there is no difference on the average of abnormal return before and after Ramdahan, and there is no difference on the average of trading volume activity in 2015 and 2018, whereas in 2014, 2016, and 2017 there is a difference on the average of trading volume activity. Meanwhile, the abnormal return and trading volume activity simultaneously influence toward Ramadhan effect with the result of the coefficient determination of 50%, it means that 50% of Ramadhan effect variable is explained by return and trading volume activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 00041
Author(s):  
Septi Nur Wulan Mulatmi ◽  
Apriliana Devi Anggraini ◽  
Febrianti Shaywont Pratami ◽  
Martina Motalova

Contract farming is a form of business cooperation between two or more parties in a certain period of time to help farmers provide production facilities. The superiority of the partnership is as a partner to share the risk burden of production between core companies and small farmers. The risk of production in broiler chicken farming includes DOC quality, feed, and disease. Therefore, production risk management must be able to manage these factors well so they cannot cause losses. The material in this research is thirty partnership farmers in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia. The method used is a survey by observation and interview. The sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources from the results of interviews and observations. The analysis used is production risk analysis to determine the level of production risk in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia and descriptive analysis to find out the production risk management used by partnership farmers in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia. The results of this study can be concluded that the risk of production in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia is categorized as high risk caused by death. Meanwhile, production risk management carried out by farmers in Blitar, to reduce mortality is spraying disinfectants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Panji Adam

Istihsan is one of the ijtihad methods disputed by the scholars ushul fiqh, although in reality, all scholars use it practically. The establishment of the law by istihsan method is widely carried out by scholars among the Hanafiyyah and Malikiyyah so that in the history of ushul fiqh, the Hanafiyyah are known as the group that uses istihsan as one of the methods of istinbâth al-ahkâm (determination of the law). Imam Shafi'i is a cleric who rejects istihsan as a method of determining Islamic law. But in practice Imam Shafi'i also uses istihsan as a method of determining Islamic law. The science of ushul fikih has a significant role in contributing to the existence of Islamic law, especially in the field of Sharia economic law. Research method conducted based on normative juridical approach, The specification of research used is analytical descriptive, The type of data used in this research, namely secondary data, data collection method used is literature study and analysis of secondary data that is qualitative. The results showed that istihsan is one of the methods of istinbâth al-ahkâm, which can be used as an argument and a proof of syara' and serves in determining the validity of an agreement / transaction in the field of Sharia economic law.


Author(s):  
Tati Hartati

Motivation, competence, compensation and performance are important factors in an organization to achieve its stated goals. This study will examine empirically related to motivation, competence and compensation for its effect on employee performance. The research method used in this research is quantitative with survey techniques. The sample in this study were employees. Determination of the sample is done by proportional random sampling. Sources of data in this study are primary and secondary data. The analysis technique used in this study is path analysis. The results of the study prove that motivation, competence, compensation and performance are in the category of being headed well. While the results of verification studies prove that motivation, competence and compensation have a significant effect both partially and simultaneously on employee performance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 687
Author(s):  
Meilyna Dwijanti ◽  
Amin Purnawan

The purpose of this study was to determine the legality of the deed of AD / ART PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX after the consolidation of PTP XV-XVI (Persero) with PTP XVIII (Persero). This research method using normative legal research. The data used is secondary data that is material that provides an explanation of primary legal materials; in the form of deed of AD / ART PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative method. The results showed Deeds AD / ART PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX Post-Consolidation PTP XV-XVI (Persero) With PTP XVIII (Persero), in accordance with the process and the provisions of the legislation in force. In the Deed clearly contain 1) the name and domicile of the Company; 2) the purpose and objectives and business activities of the Company; 3) The period of the founding of the Company; 4) the amount of the authorized, issued and paid-up capital; 5) the number of shares, class of shares if there is a following for each classification number of shares, the rights attached to each share, and the nominal value of each share; 6) the name of position and the number of members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners; 7) determination of the place and manner of implementation of the GMS; 8) procedures for the appointment, replacement, dismissal of members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners; 9) procedures for the use of profits and dividend distribution. replacement, dismissal of members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners; 9) procedures for the use of profits and dividend distribution. replacement, dismissal of members of the Board of Directors and Board of Commissioners; 9) procedures for the use of profits and dividend distribution.Keywords: Legality; Deeds; AD / ART; Limited Liability Company; BUMN.


Author(s):  
Jefirstson Richset Riwukore ◽  
Yohanes Susanto ◽  
Fellyanus Habaora

ABSTRACT The research objective is to determine the determinants and impact of broiler chicken companies in East Nusa Tenggara. This research was conducted for 6 (six) months from September 2018-February 2019 with the research locations in Kupang Regency and Kupang City which were determined by purposive sampling. The research method is descriptive employing surveys, observations, and interviews. The informants consisted of 8 (eight) people, namely Head of Animal Husbandry Office of Kupang Regency, Head of Animal Husbandry Field at the Agriculture Office of Kupang City, Researchers from the Undana Faculty of Animal Husbandry, and 5 (five) farmer who are members of the organization Himpuli (Himpunan Pengusaha Unggas Lokal Indonesia). The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is descriptive which is described in a narrative. The results showed that NTT Province has the potential to establish broiler breeding companies with a concentration of development in Kupang City or Kupang Regency for Timor Island, Nagekeo Regency for Flores Island, and Southwest Sumba Regency for Sumba Island. The existence of broiler breeding companies in NTT will increase the effectiveness of the broiler marketing chain, stimulate new jobs, increase income supported by policies, socio-culture, economy, and distribution. This of course has been well studied from the aspect of overcoming environmental damage caused by the presence of broiler breeding companies in NTT. Keywords: Companies; Breeding; Broiler   ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penentu dan dampak keberadaan perusahaan ayam ras pedaging di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 6 (enam) bulan dari bulan September 2018-Februari 2019 dengan lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Kupang dan Kota Kupang yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan cara survei, observasi dan wawancara. Narasumber terdiri dari 8 (delapan) orang, yaitu Kepala Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten Kupang, Kepala Bidang Peternakan pada Dinas Pertanian Kota Kupang, Peneliti dari Fakultas Peternakan Undana, dan 5 (lima) pengusaha ayam ras pedaging yang tergabung dalam organisasi Himpuli (Himpunan Pengusaha Unggas Lokal Indonesia). Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif yang dijabarkan secara naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Provinsi NTT berpotensi untuk didirikan perusahaan pembibitan ayam ras pedaging dengan konsentrasi pembangunan di Kota Kupang atau Kabupaten Kupang untuk wilayah Pulau Timor, Kabupaten Nagekeo untuk Pulau Flores, dan Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya untuk kawasan Pulau Sumba. Adanya perusahaan pembibitas ayam ras pedaging di NTT akan meningkatkan efektifitas rantai pemasaran ayam ras pedaging, menstimulasi lapangan pekerjaan baru, meningkatkan pendapatan yang didukung oleh kebijakan, sosial budaya, ekonomi, dan distribusi. Hal tersebut tentu telah dikaji secara baik dari aspek penanggulangan kerusakan lingkungan yang ditimbulkan oleh adanya perusahaan pembibitan ayam ras pedaging di NTT. Kata kunci: Perusahaan; Pembibitan; Ayam ras pedaging


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-148
Author(s):  
V A Siallagan ◽  
I Sembiring ◽  
S Sepriadi ◽  
D Purba

Broiler farm business continues to grow. This research aims to find out the income and feasibility reviewed from financial aspect of broiler chicken farmers partnership patterns and independent patterns in Tanjung Morawa Sub-district. The type of data used in this study is primary data obtained through observation and interviews and secondary data. Determination of samples with purposive sampling with broiler chicken breeders partnership pattern as many as 9 people and broiler chicken farmer independent pattern as many as 3 people. Data analysis was observed by calculating revenue income and financial viability of Revenue Cost Ratio, Break Event Point, Return on Investman and Internal Rate of Return. The results showed that the average income per head breeder of partnership patterns with company A, company B and company C amounted to Rp 2,216, Rp2,407, Rp 2,310 and the average income of independent pattern farmers amounted to Rp 3,077. Broiler business farmers partnership obtained ROI of 63%-80%, IRR is greater than the interest rate, which is 22%-24% and R/C more than one. Based on the feasibility criteria of financial analysis of partner and independent pattern farms is feasible to run and develop.


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