scholarly journals Private consumption as a factor to engage human capacity in terms of sustainable development

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 03054
Author(s):  
Elena Rozhdestvenskaia
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Private Consumption ◽  
Disposable Income ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Human Capacity ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
Substantial Factor

Investigated private consumption as a substantial factor to accumulate human potential. Author has revealed the function of private consumption as a tool to reproduce human capital. To restruct of private consumption towards a shift towards the prevalence of disposable income towards the consumption of “knowledge-intensive” goods and services is a factor for sustainable development of the Russian economy. A hypothesis put forward that creative consumption determines the sustainability of the development of society.

scholarly journals Risks and perspectives of higher school transformation for the russian economy in conditions of gobalization and digitalization

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 147-162
Author(s):  
Е. S. Novikova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Domestic Market ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Russian Higher Education ◽  
Production Capacities

The article examines the risks and possible prospects for the transformation of higher education from the standpoint of the Russian and world economy, identifies the main reasons for the current situation in terms of the influence of foreign capital on the level of competitiveness of the domestic economy's production capacities and its involvement in global value chains. An analysis of the risks of increasing the dependence of Russian higher education on the global market of educational services is carried out. This may negatively affect the preservation of the potential of human capital in the domestic market of the country. In this regard, the current trends in the field of educational activity, including the globalization of higher education in the context of digitalization, as well as the process of internationalization of scientific research, are considered. Additional trends in the transformation of higher education were identified that could contribute to the sustainable development of the Russian economy, primarily in the domestic market, taking into account the involvement of Russia in the system of international division of labor. Based on the results obtained, the key directions of the development of Russian higher education are identified, taking into account possible risks and prospects in order to achieve sustainable development of the Russian economy based on the long-term development of the domestic market, where special attention is paid to the human capital of the country, including not only material, but also moral aspects of society.

HUMAN POTENTIAL AND HUMAN CAPITAL. ANTHROPOLOGICAL APPROACH

2011 ◽  
Vol 162 (4) ◽  
pp. 370-382
Author(s):  
Mirosław ZABIEROWSKI
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Cultural Anthropology ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Anthropological Approach

The article presents the meaning of human potential in philosophical and cultural anthropology. It shows that the understanding of human capital in management science should be based on the concept of human being and human activity as well as on ethics. The subjective treatment of a human being is important not only for human culture but also for the effectiveness of an organisation, human resources management and sustainable development.

scholarly journals METHODS OF INCREASING THE LEVEL OF COMPETITIVENESS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE WORLD THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL

2020 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
E. S. Novikova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development

The methods of increasing the level of competitiveness of the Russian Federation in the world through sustainable development of human capital have been studied. The analysis of the most considerable indicators in the social and economic development of Russia and other leading economies in order to understand the current place and role of the Russian economy in the world society has been presented. Based on the analysis a number of reasons influencing on the further development of the Russian economy, taking into account the more active use of human capital in the global structure of the economy, has been revealed. The result of the study was to identify the weakest issues of the Russian economic structure including the fundamental difficulties in the development of human capital. At the end of the article, the main recommendations for fixing the identified problems have been given.

scholarly journals Human Potential in the System of Sustainable Development

2019 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 03014
Author(s):  
Tatyana Snegireva ◽  
Gennady Kayachev ◽  
Albert Falaleev ◽  
Sergey Kurgansky
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Current Generation ◽  
Industrial Economy ◽  
Growth Of Knowledge ◽  
Post Industrial

The essence of sustainable development is that the progress of the current generation does not go against the interests of future generations. In the classical definition, the balance between generations is understood as the balance of needs. However, the word “needs” can be interpreted differently. First, we can talk about the ability to meet the needs in the context of the availability of natural resources. This means that we must leave to future generations the same amount of resources that we have, so that they can meet their needs with these resources. Secondly, we can talk about the ability to meet the needs as a standard of living. This means that for future generations it should be at least the same as the standard of living of our generation. At the same time, it is absolutely not necessary that this be achieved due to the availability of natural resources. For example, we can now invest some resources in the development of human capital and knowledge, and future generations will provide a higher standard of living through the growth of knowledge. Consequently, the factor of human capital, determining the pace of introduction of innovative technologies and moving away from resource-intensive industries, will determine sustainable development in the process of transition to a post-industrial economy.

scholarly journals Reproduction of Human Capital as a Strategic Priority for Sustainable Development of Regions

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
Olena Krasnonosova ◽  
◽  
Daria Mykhailenko ◽  
Ihor Yaroshenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
Agenda 21 ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Energy Materials ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The People ◽  
Productive Potential ◽  
Personal Qualities

The main wealth of the country, its main strategic resource that can ensure political, economic, environmental, and spiritual growth, is human capital. Its intellectual, entrepreneurial, and productive potential, the ability to create and accumulate knowledge, implement it in the production of goods and services, develop unique technologies, invent new types of energy, materials, information, etc., is the engine of scientific and technological progress and innovative restructuring of the economy. Investment in human capital, in intelligence, in the health of the nation, in education and science, and in creating conditions for the normal functioning of everyone is a prerequisite not only for improving the quality of life of the people, but also for achieving the Millennium Goals and Sustainable Development Goals, advancing the country’s development, and its social and political stability. The research is aimed at developing theoretical, methodological, and practical provisions for the formation of strategic priorities for sustainable development of territories based on the reproduction of human capital. The theoretical basis was the available scientific works, certain provisions of normative legal acts, international framework documents, in particular from United Nations: Agenda 21 and the report Our Common Future, as well as local studies. The generalization of various scientific points of view regarding the category of human capital allowed us to establish that it is an integral part of its carrier, and therefore, it is proposed to understand as such a set of personal qualities of a person formed, developed, accumulated and preserved as a result of investments in productive abilities, personal qualities and motivational behavior of an individual, as well as the ability to develop and accumulate the necessary qualities that are in his property, which he uses in economic activities and which provides him with a corresponding income. The article substantiates the value of the category human capital for sustainable development. The territorial features of the reproduction of human capital are determined, based on which it is proposed to consider the region as space. It is proved that the reproduction of human capital occurs in the relationship and interdependence with the general periods of the life cycle of the generation, which served to distinguish the four phases of the reproduction of human capital. The architectonics of determining the strategic priorities of sustainable development of territories based on the reproduction of human capital, which is aimed at solving theoretical, methodological, and applied problems, is proposed.

scholarly journals Formation and use of human potential of rural areas

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-477
Author(s):  
V. A. Bogutskiy ◽  
A. G. Volkova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Management Mechanism ◽  
Potential Growth ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Voronezh Region ◽  
Development Risks

The article reveals the limitations and possibilities of formation and use of human potential of rural areas in the modern transitive conditions of the Russian economy. The authors reveal the features and limitations of human development management in rural areas, substantiate the need to take into account specific risks. The purpose of the authors' research, the results of which can be found in the article, was to identify typical problems of formation and use of human potential of rural areas, a review of their development risks that can significantly affect the dynamics of human potential growth of the studied areas. To achieve the goal of the research, the authors have consistently solved the following problems: the evolution of the interest of theorists and practitioners of management to the sustainable development of human potential of rural areas, the assessment of the potential of formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region, outlined ways to overcome negative trends in the formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region, conditions of formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region are revealed. The authors conducted a search for opportunities and directions of formation and use of human potential of rural areas on the example of the Voronezh region. The article discusses the elemental composition of the organizational and management mechanism of the process of formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region. The authors pay attention to the problems of maintaining an effective organizational structure of management of the process of formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region, they make proposals for the coordination of the process and adjustment of the formation and use of human potential of rural areas of the Voronezh region.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY IN A TREND OF CURRENT TRENDS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS AND KNOWLEDGE INTENSITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 927-931
Author(s):  
Larisa A. Tretyakova ◽  
Marina V. Vladyka ◽  
Tatyana A. Vlasova ◽  
Tatyana V. Tselyutina ◽  
Natalia B. Bragnikova
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Technological Effectiveness ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
High Share

Purpose: A research objective is the analysis of the development of the Russian economy in a trend of current trends of technological effectiveness and knowledge intensity and establishment of a problem of the use of the human capital in the hi-tech enterprises of the industry of Russia. Methodology: The analytical base of research was made by the official statistical data characterizing the development of the economic environment of activity of the hi-tech enterprises with emphasis on the sphere of scientific research. Result: The innovative economy which creation is determined by strategically important task of the Russian society ensuring national sovereignty and economic security assigns the central part to a special type of assets - to the human capital which perspective of development is especially relevant for the hi-tech enterprises of the industry which immanent sign is the high share of intellectual work, its innovative and knowledge-intensive character. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Development of the Russian Economy in a Trend of Current Trends of Technological Effectiveness and Knowledge Intensity is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

The Reproduction Vector of the Russian Economy: 1999-2007

2008 ◽  
pp. 94-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sorokin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Gdp Per Capita ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Developed Countries

The problem of the Russian economy’s growth rates is considered in the article in the context of Russia’s backwardness regarding GDP per capita in comparison with the developed countries. The author stresses the urgency of modernization of the real sector of the economy and the recovery of the country’s human capital. For reaching these goals short- or mid-term programs are not sufficient. Economic policy needs a long-term (15-20 years) strategy, otherwise Russia will be condemned to economic inertia and multiplying structural disproportions.

From Freezing to Investing: New Approaches to Monetary and Currency Policies

2008 ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
A. Nekipelov ◽  
Yu. Goland
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
State Intervention ◽  
Economic Thought ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy

The appeals to minimize state intervention in the Russian economy are counterproductive. However the excessive involvement of the state is fraught with the threat of building nomenclature capitalism. That is the main idea of the series of articles by prominent representatives of Russian economic thought who formulate their position on key elements of the long-term strategy of Russia’s development. The articles deal with such important issues as Russia’s economic policy, transition to knowledge-based economy, basic directions of monetary and structural policies, strengthening of property rights, development of human potential, foreign economic priorities of our state.

Analyzing the current effectiveness of the Russian economy's design

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1476-1496
Author(s):  
V.V. Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Moscow Oblast ◽  
Structural Balance ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Stability

Subject. The article discusses Russia’s economy and analyzes its effectiveness. Objectives. The study attempts to determine to what extent Russia’s economy is effective. Methods. The study is based on the systems approach and the statistical analysis. Results. I discovered significant fluctuations of the structural balance due to changing growth rates of the total gross national debt denominated in the national currency, and the stability of growth rates of governmental revenue. Changes in the RUB exchange rate and an additional growth in GDP are the main stabilizers of the structural balance, as they depend on hydrocarbon export. As a result of the analysis of cash flows, I found that the exports slowed down. Financial resources are strongly centralized, since Moscow and the Moscow Oblast are incrementing their share in the export of mineral resources, oil and refining products and import of electrical machines and equipment. Conclusions and Relevance. The fact that the Russian economy has been effectively organized is proved with the centralization of the economic power and the limits through the cross-regional corporation, such as Moscow and the Moscow Oblast, which is resilient to any regional difficulties ensuring the economic growth and sustainable development. The findings would be valuable for the political and economic community to outline and substantiate actions to keep rates of the economic growth and sustainable development of the Russian economy.

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