scholarly journals Analysis of acquired management competencies in education process

2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 03001
Author(s):  
Alina Sherstneva

On the basis of practical experience, the author considers the existing system of learning future specialists in the management-related area for higher education level. The same acquired knowledge can be included in different competencies, but at the same time it changes significantly. Therefore, competence transforms the existing knowledge to adapt them to a given subject and to make it inseparably linked with professional actions. Combination of skills, knowledge and attitude and their interconnection form the internal structure of competence. The article considers a particular analysis of the new tasks facing the manager to model the competence that the manager lacks and to offer a special training program. The article is focused on professional competence development. The competence of a modern Russian manager presupposes the development and implementation a complex of modern professional knowledge and practical skills, their application, and the acquisition of effective social management skills and human studies technologies.

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth J. Smith ◽  
David J. Emerson

ABSTRACT Recently there has been much discourse regarding the existence, extent, causes, and consequences of a purported divide between accounting practice and academia. The crux of this issue relates to the charge that many new-generation faculty have a primary focus on academic research, but lack significant practical experience or certification, and the related claim that students may lack the requisite skills upon graduation. This study addresses these concerns by examining the incidence and trend in the possession of practice credentials, experience, and other activities among accounting faculty who graduated between 1994 and 2013. We evaluate how differences in institutional focus, possession of a practice credential, and proportion of credentialed faculty manifest in research propensities, current business experience, and student performance on the CPA exam. We identify a downward trend in practice credential possession that is more pronounced at research-oriented institutions. We further find significant differences in experience and publication activity across levels of both institutional focus and possession of a practice credential. We also find that students from research-oriented universities, schools with separate AACSB accounting accreditation, and those with a higher percentage credentialed faculty perform better on the CPA exam. Other results and the role of adjunct faculty in bridging this alleged divide are also examined.


Author(s):  
Leonid Borodavko ◽  
Andrey Ermakov ◽  
Valentina Belyankina

The article discusses some aspects to be taken into account when preparing polygraph examiners in order to form skills for conducting polygraph tests using search tests related to the method of revealing hidden information. Search tests have their own characteristics and differ from other tests, both in the degree of complexity and the composition of the methodological techniques used, and in the degree of accuracy and reliability of the results obtained. The use of search tests assumes that the polygraph examiner has not only knowledge, but also practical skills to perform a certain sequence of actions for their use, as well as the interpretation of the results obtained. Special attention is paid to the consideration of a number of difficulties that arise when using search tests, directly related to the interpretation of the information received and the development of techniques for the formation of skills for solving them. The authors put the main emphasis on the fact that in the process of training polygraph examiners, self-conducting polygraph tests when solving problems modeled on the basis of situations from practical activities, as well as a detailed consideration of the causes of psychophysiological reactions, will contribute to improving the level of professional competence in decision-making in nonstandard situations. In addition, conducting a detailed analysis of the results obtained, taking into account the interpretation of the recorded reactions when using search tests, will help to reduce the likelihood of making errors of various types in the real conditions of the future polygraph examiner’s professional activity.


Author(s):  
О.Д. Мухина

В статье обосновывается актуальность проблемы развития одаренного ребенка в условиях современного образования. Описывается необходимость создания государственной системы выявления и социально-психологического сопровождения одаренных детей. Анализируются основные формы и методы адаптации системы образовательного учреждения к возможностям и требованиям ребенка с неординарными способностями. Описываются психологические особенности таких детей. Характеризуются социально-психологические технологии работы с одаренными детьми: диагностика, консультирование, тренинг личностного роста и тренинг креативности, использование которых позволяет обеспечить эффективное сопровождение одаренного ребенка в образовательном процессе, профориентацию и высокопродуктивную деятельность по благоустройству и развитию общества. В статье также перечисляются мероприятия государственного уровня по поддержке данной категории детей. Главной целью данного исследования является стремление привлечь внимание пе­дагогического сообщества к повышению профессиональной компетентности психолого-педагогического состава при организации работы с детьми с выдающимися способностями. При организации образовательного пространства педагогу необходимо использовать специальные методы. При социально-психологическом сопровождении процесса развития одаренного ребенка специалисту необходимо учитывать психологические особенности такого ребенка и особенности его микросоциума. Вся эта деятельность должна быть реализована в контексте и при непосредственном контроле государства. Поддержка одаренных детей вписывается в государственную концепцию последних лет, направленную на осознание ценности человеческих ресурсов и поддержку талантливых людей, способных обеспечить качественный скачок в развитии страны. The article substantiates the relevance of the issue of gifted children development in the conditions of modern education. It underlines the necessity of creating a statewide system of gifted children identification and social and psychological support. It analyzes the major forms and methods that enable one to adjust the education system to the needs and abilities of a gifted child. The article characterizes social and psychological strategies of working with gifted children: identification, consultation, personal growth training, creativity training, and other strategies that enable one to ensure efficient support of gifted children throughout the educational process, secure gifted children’s professional orientation, provide efficient means of social improvement and development. The article enumerates state measures aimed at the support of gifted and talented children. The aim of the research is to draw the attention of the teaching community to the necessity of enhancing teachers professional competence of supporting gifted children’s learning process. When organizing the learning space, a teacher should use special strategies and methods. To provide gifted children with the required social and psychological support, a teacher should take into consideration, gifted children’s psychological peculiarities and the peculiarities of such children’s microcommunities. All these activities should be state-supported and state-supervised. Supporting gifted children has been a state priority for many years now. It highlights the importance of human resources and the necessity to support gifted people capable of ensuring a qualitative development of the country.


Author(s):  
Maryna Lekholetova

The article presents an analysis of different approaches of domestic scientists to the interpretation of the concept of «social work management». The author surveys the features of management as an object of governance in the activities of a social worker. Features include the social nature of management information; the need for motivation methods that effectively influences and motivates professionals to better results in social work; availability of social workers' professional competence; the presence of problems with forecasting the results of management in the social sphere; the importance of current and final management results. The author proves the necessity of social workers' self-management skills (time management, motivation, stress resistance and recuperation, development of emotional intelligence) for the effective performance of management tasks in professional activities.  The article highlights the principles that should be followed in solving organizational and managerial tasks in social work management (purposefulness, ability of realization, adaptability, efficiency). The researcher presents the structure of social work management methods in the study (economic, administrative, social counselling, psychological and pedagogical influence, social influence). Research characterizes the methods of social work management while working with recipients of social services (methods of individual social work, methods of group social work, methods of community work, methods of social service design).


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5351-5362
Author(s):  
Dilafruz Ahmadovna Sayfullayeva Et al.

This article presents opportunities for teaching subject-based disciplines based on innovative technologies, specifics, definitions of the concept of "innovation" in the education process, which enriches the professional competence of teachers. In turn, the effect of youth on learning activities is reflected.Enrichment, in turn, influences young people’s learning activities. In technical higher education, students are becoming researchers and implementers of new scientific ideas when they are given the opportunity to use the subject of innovative technologies. Innovative approaches to life, work, and professions are formed and sources, tasks and problems, analysis of learning conditions, setting learning objectives, selection of innovative educational technologies and active methods, preparation of teaching and didactic materials and materials, theoretical and practical training, organization of theoretical and practical training skills assessment, organization and conduct of independent work.


Author(s):  
Olena Volyarska

Comprehensive analysis of scientific studies of national and foreign scientists showed that the problem of the teachers’ professional development improvement has been represented in theoretical and practical philosophical, psychological and pedagogical science. The analysis of development of the postgraduate education tendencies, life-long professional education of adult learners, long-term scientific and pedagogical experience have revealed the relevance of research in the improving of the teachers professional development. This research has been appropriated by the increased requirements for postgraduate education and traditional approaches to the development of the teachers’ professional competences and by the necessity to cope with the existing stereotypes, changing attitudes and approaches to the teachers’ professional growth.The aim of the research is to identify the spheres of improvement for the professional development of teachers in the system of postgraduate education.The interpretation of the teachers’ professional development has been defined as an increase of their professional competence in the result of practical experience and prolonged purposeful and coordinated self-education in the conditions of formal, non-formal and informal adult education.The main directions of improvement of Ukrainian teachers’ professional development in our in-service teacher training include: 1) systematic implementation of educational innovation in postgraduate education content; 2) development of the blended forms of teacher training for providing educational possibilities for various special optional courses, trainings and seminars on full-time training conferences, consultations, participation in online conferences, electronic forums, chats on the distance remote basis; 3) creation of a system of the various modular courses and teacher trainings, which provides a clear definition, diagnosis and monitoring of professional competence components, based on a modular educational technology and which is one of the modern innovations in adult education; 4) development of partnership subject-subject interaction in in-service training, where the participants of training activities are oriented to the professional development, personal and professional growth.The results of studies have stated that a comprehensive personal training for teachers should be oriented to the development of their willingness to increase the effectiveness of the professional activities. In the further researches we consider the necessity of studying and generalization of international and national databases on the teachers’ continuous professional development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Erika Jaroš

Educational institutions task - to create a student-centred environment that is able to choose and pursue their individual learning goals. The schoolenvronment is defined as the socio-cultural education authority area in which the permanent, versatile children's education and self-education process. Students orientation environment and its impact on the student's personal maturation and direct educational outcomes studied a number of Lithuanian and foreign scientists. The thesis is selected according to the students' orientation skills relevant to the problems that many Lithuanian general education schools. Defined labour problem that does not know how to effectively develop the 3-4 grade students' management skills. The main and primary goal - organizing educational activities based on experiential learning to develop students' grades 3-4 orienteering and argumentation skills in the environment. Involve analysis of scientific literature, 3-4 grade students conducted a survey, which aimed to help the students get a basic understanding, knowledge and skills of orienteering and argumentation environment. Upon receipt of the completed questionnaires to the children - they were analyzedand made certain conclusions about 3-4 grade student orientation environment capabilities. Results of the study show that students in grades 3-4 all important orienteering and argumentation skills. According to the study results, providing a further 3-4 grade students orienteering and argumentation skills development opportunities. It is important that the method develop is not a goal in itself, but a real and successful adaptation of the universal of the system. Keywords: learning goals, management skills, scientific literature.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yevheniya Protsko

Abstract The concept of a teacher competence in the works of national and foreign scholars has been investigated in the article. The author describes the standards for English teachers in Belgium that is considered to be an inalienable element of the European education. The qualified training of the teachers is denoted as pedagogical, didactic and methodical knowledge mastering and obtaining research and practical skills. In Belgium vocational education in general and teacher training in particular are described as training of an educational specialist with vocational, organizational, communicative skills and high level of the competence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 02023
Author(s):  
Xu Jiao ◽  
XU Ming a

In the perspective of globalization, the internationalization of education has become an inevitable trend in the development of current design education. The original intention of internationalization of education is to promote the reform of design education by absorbing and learning from international advanced educational resources. This paper combines many years of practical experience of international design education exchanges in Central South University, and has conducted beneficial discussions in teaching concepts, teaching methods, teaching modes, etc., and proposes new ideas for value education, process control, and modeless teaching, which are powerful promoting the reform of design education and achieving a close connection with international advanced design education.


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