scholarly journals Clove processing as a source of increasing business income in Ambon City

2021 ◽  
Vol 883 (1) ◽  
pp. 012091
Author(s):  
E Kembauw ◽  
A S Mahulette ◽  
A P Kakisina ◽  
M T F Tuhumury ◽  
M C B Umanailo ◽  
...  

Abstract Clove is one of the important plantation commodities in Maluku, especially in Ambon City. Clove processing diversification will provide opportunities to increase business income. This study aims to determine the factors that support the diversification of clove processing on the income of entrepreneurs in the city of Ambon. The method used was purposive sampling. The results showed that the diversification of clove processing gave a large enough contribution to income, but the percentage contribution of processing diversification was not visible because the income outside of processing was relatively large. The results showed that the greater the number of species produced, the greater the capital. Based on the analysis, it is known that the level of raw materials available to entrepreneurs to support diversification activities.

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 407
Author(s):  
Claudio Biorhof Ering ◽  
Caroline Betsi Diana Pakasi ◽  
Ellen Grace Tangkere

The purpose of this research is to analyze the activities of the stilt house industry. The sampling method in this study uses a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 15 respondents from a population of 36 owners of stilt house industries in the Upper Tombasian Village. The research results show that the activities of the stage house industry in the Upper Tombasian Village include production activities, namely the preparation of raw materials, the design process, ordering, and distribution. Production activities from the stilt house industry provide income where labor is absorbed from within the village itself, depend on number of rooms each house. Thet are 1 room (6 x 5) absorbs 3 workers, 2 rooms (7 x 9) absorb 4 workers, 3 rooms (7 x 12) absorb 5 workers. Income for owners where the owner owns a stilt house business, income for the village through tax collection for every 1 unit of house sold. Income for the surrounding community in the form of renting a vehicle for the distribution process is Rp. 600,000 - Rp. 1,200,000, depending on distance traveled.*eprm*


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.A. Komaromi ◽  
A.V. Putchkov ◽  
V.Yu. Nazarenko

A total of 54 species in 35 genera of Curculionidae are registered in the urbocenoses of Kharkiv city. Only three species, Exomias pellucidus, Otiorhynchus raucus and Ot. ovatus, are recorded as dominants. Some other species (Urometopus nemorum, Sciaphobus squalidus and Glocianus punctiger) are sporadically noted in some sites as subdominants. The total number of species turned out to be higher in the herpetobios of plantings at periphery (31), slightly lower in private farmlands of the city (21), parks and plantings of the center (17 each), but minimal in suburban forests (11 species). The highest quantity of specimens were observed for the plantations of the center and margins of city: nevertheless, minimal quantity of specimens was registered at parks and woods. The maximum number of species (including all cenoses) was recorded from the end of April to first decade of May (28 species). From May to the end of June 15–18 species were registered. Ten species were recorded at July, and only six species at August. A slight rise was noted from the end of August to mid-September (11 species). In biotopes where Exomias pellucidus appeared to be the monodominant, the seasonal dynamic density of weevils reached a peak at late May or early June, but the significant decline was observed from early June to July. At the sites with several dominants, two or three peaks were registered: at spring (May) and at mid-summer (end of June or beginning of July). Furthermore, the number of weevils decreased gradually, but some species of Curculionidae were rather abundant even from the end of summer to September–October. The spring increase is reasoned by high density of species in the genus Otiorhynchus; the peak in early summer (maximum) is caused by the increased activity of majority of dominant species; the autumn peak is also caused by the high number of species of the genus Otiorhynchus. The level of sex index (by the example of E. pellucidus) differed significantly at all plots. It was higher for the plantations at the periphery of the city (0.70), and it was minimal at private farmlands (0.20). Relative conjugacy of sex index and dynamic density were not observed: the maximum abundances of quantity of Curculionidae were recorded 20–30 days earlier than the maximal numbers of the sex index.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendra Hendra ◽  
Thomas Stefanus Kaihatu

This study aims to determine the effect of store (mall) environment and money availability on consumer impulse buying in the City of Tomorrow (Cito) Surabaya. This study uses a quantitative approach whose data is obtained from the results of questionnaires. The sample in this study were 389 respondents taken based on purposive sampling technique which was included in non-probability sampling techniques. The results of this study indicate that the store (mall) environment has no effect on impulse buying. Meanwhile, money availability has a positive and significant effect on consumer impulse buying in the City of Tomorrow (Cito) Surabaya.


HortScience ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 656-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo Sgroi ◽  
Fabrizio Piraino ◽  
Enrica Donia

The considerable diffusion of ready-to-eat products has focused attention on the reasons for their increasingly prominent success in the market. Although their prices are much higher than the prices of simple raw materials, their consumption has increased rapidly and with no end in sight, a situation that has challenged the conclusions of the classical literature on the importance of price and/or income in consumer decisions. In fact, more recent literature has broadened the classical vision by introducing potential additional variables that could influence consumer choice of certain foods. These variables, however, are not always easy and clear to identify because they reflect the cultural characteristics of a society. For this reason, the French scholar Malassis has introduced the concept of a model of food consumption, which, in fact, stems from a concept of food consumption as driven by factors that are not the same for all the societies that might be studied. Among these variables, regarding the consumption of ready-to-eat products, a factor that certainly acts as a driving force in an increasingly frenetic and dynamic society is the time saving that they are able to provide. Thus, it was considered essential to analyze this in a concrete way, through the variance analysis of a sample of 77 subjects resident in the city of Palermo, noting their characteristics in terms of age, education level, and number of nuclear family members. The results obtained indicate that subjects who consumed ready-to-eat products at a higher frequency belonged to a higher age group, had a higher level of education, and belonged to a family that was not particularly numerous. With these results, it can be stated that the consumption of ready-to-eat products is influenced by people’s need to optimize their available time, considered as a real, scarce resource.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. S83-S85
Author(s):  
Essy Harnelly ◽  
Iqbar . ◽  
Fauziah . ◽  
Agus Sara ◽  
Nir Fathiya ◽  
...  

This research was about Dipterocarpaceae inventory at Ketambe Research Station, Gunung Leuser National Park. The research was done on July 2015. Determination of sampling plot was using purposive sampling. The parameter observed was species as well as number of species. The result showed that there were 5 species of Dipterocarpaceae found in the sampling plot. All the species found were belongs to tribe of Shoreae namely; Shorea johorensis, Shorea parvifolia, Hopea dryobalanoides, Shorea lepidota, and Parashorea lucida.Key words: Dipterocarpaceae, inventory, Gunung Leuser National Park


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fadil Maiseptian ◽  
Erna Dewita ◽  
Jasman Jasman

The high rate of divorce, especially in West Sumatra, is an important note for religious extension workers to increase their role and quality in providing counseling. Therefore, fast and progressive action is needed to overcome this. Another phenomenon revealed from the above data is that the divorce case is dominated by the wife's lawsuit. Therefore, it takes the role of religious counselors at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) to increase family resilience. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of religious instructors in increasing family resilience in the city of Padang from physical, social, and psychological aspects. Data collection techniques used interviews and were analyzed with the Miles and Huberman models following the stages of data reduction, data display, conclusion. The role of religious counselors in increasing family resilience has been carried out quite well, although not yet maximized because the raw materials are not yet available, the methods used are only advice and lectures and have not been evaluated continuously.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 362-367
Author(s):  
Febriyansyah

The research regarding Collembola on Bungo District was conducted from February to July 2014. The purpose of this study was to know Collembola Diversity in the soil of the three types of land used (secondary forest, rubber plantation and palm plantation). This study used a purposive sampling method with soil drill having 4 cm diameter. The highest diversity on three types of land use is on rubber plantation and the lowest is on secondary forest. Family Entomobryidae (Ascocyrtus sp.) has the highest number of species as well as the highest percentage of all species.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
N.Ye. Stadnytska ◽  
◽  
A.O. Kyrychuk ◽  
O.M. Fedorushyn ◽  
G.M. Shyjan ◽  
...  

The analysis of the range of drugs containing raw materials and biologically active compounds Pinus sp. registered in Ukraine and found: most drugs are presented in the form of ointments; the predominant share of the range (79%) of the studied drugs are multicomponent drugs; the share of the range of drugs manufactured at pharmaceutical enterprises of Ukraine is 38%; the largest number of drugs is manufactured by domestic manufacturers in the city of Zhytomyr PJSC "Liktravy" and LLC "DKP" Pharmaceutical Company; among importing countries, Germany dominates, followed by India and Estonia, respectively.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 6355
Author(s):  
Haylemar de Nazaret Cardenas-Rodriguez ◽  
Rosa Martins ◽  
Levy Ely Lacerda Oliveira ◽  
Erik Leandro Bonaldi ◽  
Frederico de Oliveira Assuncao ◽  
...  

The city of Aripuana is one of the largest wood producer in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Wood residues are used in the electricity generation at three thermoelectric plants in this region. However, the plants have high costs in transporting the wood residues (due to poor road conditions). Hence, this paper compares the energy performance of wood residues in natura and compacted as briquettes by calculating the heating value and determining the influence of moisture content on the energy characteristics of wood residues. The goal is to demonstrate the viability of using briquettes in order to improve thermoelectric generation. The wood residues from this region are affected by the high humidity of the biome. An alternative to improve the use of energy contained in the wood residues is to produce briquettes with lower humidity. This allows one to maintain high levels of heat energy in a lower volume, facilitating handling and storage. The results show that the use of briquettes improved the performance of thermoelectric plants, generating 1 MW of electricity power with less than 1 ton of briquettes. This contributes to the preservation of the environment, reducing operating costs, transportation and storage of the raw materials.


Jurnal Patra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Maysitha Fitri Az Zahra ◽  
Ully Irma Maulina Hanafiah ◽  
Febri Toni Setiawan

Batik, which is rich in symbols and philosophies for the Indonesian people, has now been recognized by UNESCO as a Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The beginning of the emergence of batik in Indonesia is in the city of Solo, and comes from the Pajang kingdom 400 years ago. With the passage of time, batik continues to grow and produces various variations and innovations, from raw materials to the drawn motifs. However, it is very unfortunate that not all of the previous heritage batik can be maintained. Recently, there has been a batik museum created by individuals or institutions, but in the design, some interior elements are less than optimal in their arrangement. So they don't affect the batik stored or on display. In this research, focus of the discussion is on standardization which discusses spatial planning, facilities, collections, lighting, ventilation, acoustics and museum security, which are combined with local wisdom of Surakarta architecture, so that the data becomes a batik museum with character and can preserve the stored batik. This research uses a case study of the Surakarta batik museum, and the final results of this study can be used as a guide for designing a museum with fabric materials in it.


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