scholarly journals IAARD’s new high-yielding varieties maize farming revenue in Gorontalo Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 911 (1) ◽  
pp. 012072
Author(s):  
Ari Abdul Rouf ◽  
Muhammad Fitrah Irawan Hannan ◽  
Soimah Munawaroh ◽  
Ammini Amrina Saragih ◽  
Hasyim Dj Moko
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Maize Production ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
High Yielding Varieties ◽  
Profit Value

Abstract The agricultural sector for Gorontalo Province has a very strategic role. Agriculture is a business that provides the largest contribution to gross regional domestic product (GRDP). It is recorded that the agricultural sector has a GRDP value of about 38.8 percent of the total. One of the leading agricultural commodities for Gorontalo is maize. One of the ways to increase maize production is by using superior seeds. The study was done in Sukadamai Village, North Bulango, Bone Bolango Regency from October 2020 to January 2021. The study involved 6 cooperative farmers with a land area of 3 Ha. The results of the study showed that the JH 37 and JH 29 varieties had the highest productivity levels compared to other varieties. IAARD’s is feasible because it has an RC ratio value above 1 and has a positive profit value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH FAKTOR – FAKTOR PARTISIPASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PETANI ANGGOTA P3A DALAM KEGIATAN PENGELOLAAN SALURAN IRIGASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizky Putriani ◽  
A. Tenriawaru ◽  
A. Amrullah
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Irrigation Management ◽  
Age Factors ◽  
National Development ◽  
Farmer Participation ◽  
Land Area ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Irrigation Channels ◽  
Strategic Role

PENGARUH FAKTOR – FAKTOR PARTISIPASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PETANI ANGGOTA P3A DALAM KEGIATAN PENGELOLAAN SALURAN IRIGASI BANTIMURUNGEffect Of Participation Factors On Level Of Farmers Participation Of P3A Members In Management Activities Of Bantimurung Saluran Irigation,  Rizky Putriani *, A. N. Tenriawaru, A. Amrullah.Program Studi Agribisnis, Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian,Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar.*Kontak Penulis:  [email protected] AbstractThe agricultural sector has an important and strategic role in national development, including national food supply. The needs of farmers for irrigation water are increasing along with the demands to produce quality crops. The participation of P3A members in managing tertiary irrigation networks will help increase agricultural production. This study aims to: 1) Analize the level of farmer participation in irrigation channel management activities, in Alatengae Village, Bantimurung Subdistrict, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi, and 2) Analize the influence on participation factors with the level of participation of P3A farmers, in Alatengae Village, Bantimurung District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi. This study used a qualitative-quantitative approach with a research location in Alatengae Village, Bantimurung District, Maros Regency. The results of the study concluded that: 1). Farmer Participation Levels of P3A Members in Irrigation Management Activities at each stage of P3A Mattirioalie (Hulu) and P3A Sitiroang Deceng (Central) in the Medium category, which means that they have not been able to realize full awareness of the importance of irrigation management, while Saromase (Downstream) P3A in the high category. 2). Factors that significantly influence the level of farmer respondents' participation in the P3A group in Alatengae Village are age factors, number of dependents, experience of farming, land area, distance of residence from irrigation channels, distance of paddy fields from irrigation channels. and factors that did not significantly influence the Education Level factor. Keywords: P3A farmers; Participation; Irrigation. AbstrakSektor pertanian mempunyai peranan penting dan strategis dalam pembangunan nasional, diantaranya adalah penyediaan pangan nasional. Kebutuhan petani akan air irigasi kian bertambah seiring dengan tuntutan untuk menghasilkan  hasil  panen  yang  berkualitas. Partisipasi anggota P3A dalam mengelola jaringan irigasi tersier akan membantu peningkatan produksi pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Menganalisis Tingkat partisipasi petani  dalam kegiatan pengelolaan saluran irigasi , di Desa Alatengae, Kecamatan Bantimurung, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan, dan 2) Menganalisis pengaruh antara faktor-faktor partisipasi dengan tingkat partisipasi petani P3A, di Desa Alatengae, Kecamatan Bantimurung, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-kuantitatif dengan lokasi penelitian di Desa Alatengae, Kecamatan Bantimurung, Kabupaten Maros. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: 1). Tingkat Partisipasi Petani Anggota P3A dalam Kegiatan Pengelolaan Irigasi di tiap tahap pada P3A Mattirioalie (Hulu) dan P3A sitiroang Deceng (Tengah) masih dalam kategori Sedang. Sedangkan Tingkat Partisipasi  pada P3A Saromase (Hilir) berada pada kategori yang tinggi. 2). Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan tingkat partisipasi petani responden kelompok P3A di Desa Alatengae yaitu faktor umur, Jumlah tanggungan, Pengalaman Berusahatani, Luas Lahan, Jarak Tempat Tinggal dari Saluran Irigasi,  Jarak Sawah dari Saluran Irigasi. dan adapun faktor-faktor yang tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan yaitu faktor Tingkat Pendidikan. Kata Kunci: Petani P3A; Partisipasi; Irigasi.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA LUAS LAHAN PERTANIAN DENGAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KOTA TOMOHON

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Aditya Novandy Arotaa ◽  
Benu L.S. Olfie ◽  
Theodora M. Katiandagho
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Department Of Agriculture ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Tomohon development as an autonomous region led to the need for non-agricultural land is increasing from time to time. This condition causes the competition has taken place in land use. Feared an increased need for non-agricultural land will lead to land conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural. The transfer of land use will have an impact on agricultural production that will affect the agricultural sector GDP. This study aims to determine the relationship between the area of ​​agricultural land with a regional gross domestic product of agriculture in Tomohon. This study was conducted over four months starting in February 2015 to May 2015 in Tomohon. The data are used, in this study, is a secondary data obtained from the Office of National Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Department of Agriculture in To-mohon. Data presented tabularize and and analyzed using correlation analysis. The results showed that, in the last three years, agricultural land area in Tomohon shrinkage due to the need for non-agricultural land, especially residential construction increased. It is given Tomohon is a city that is building. Reduction of agricultural land in 2012 amounted to 1.77 percent by the year 2014 decreased by 0, 01 percent. Instead rate of growth of gross regional domestic product of the year 2012 increased by 6.54 percent to 6.92 percent in 2014. The study concluded that the impact of agricultural land being against the gross regional domestic product, caused by another factor, namely the constant price factors that influence regional gross do-mestic product of Tomohon. Thereforet, when the land area or size increased in 2005-2011 and decreased in the year 2012 - 2014 however regional gross domestic product still increased. The relationship between land area with a regional gross domestic product is being categorized correlated with the value of the correlation is 0.62.*er*

scholarly journals Analisis sub sektor perkebunan Provinsi Jambi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-30
Author(s):  
Popi Fitriandi ◽  
Hardiani Hardiani ◽  
Candra Mustika
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
Land Area

The purpose of this research is first, to know and analyze the development of the land area, labor, and GRDP of the plantation sub-sector in Jambi Province. Second, knowing and analyzing the contribution of the plantation sub-sector to the agricultural sector and the GRDP of Jambi Province. Third, to analyze the effect of land area and labor on the output of the plantation sub-sector in Jambi Province. The development of the land area, labor, GDP in the plantation sub-sector of Jambi Province for the period 2000-2015 continued to increase, with an average increase in land area of ​​2.52%, a workforce of 2.74%, GRDP of the plantation sub-sector by 7.84%. The contribution of the plantation sub-sector to the agricultural sector and the GRDP of Jambi Province for the period 2000-2015 also continued to increase. Based on the results of multiple linear regression calculations, simultaneously land area and labor have a significant effect on the output of the plantation sub-sector in Jambi Province. Partially, land area has a significant effect on the output of the plantation sub-sector in Jambi Province, while labor does not affect the output of the plantation sub-sector in Jambi Province. Keywords: Land area, Labor, Gross regional domestic product of plantation sub sector

scholarly journals IMPACT OF PRODUCT DUMPING ON THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN IRAQ (2009-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghadhban & Jbara
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Export Price ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Trade Policies ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Normal Value ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Food Commodities

The aim of this work was to check the presence of the dumping from neighboring countries of Iraq, Turkey and Jordan. The margin of dumping was calculated by taking the difference between the normal value and the export price. If it exceeds 2%, then there is dumping. Product dumping in Iraq has increased since 2003, and it is increasing from year to year for many types of agricultural and food commodities. Main reasons are the high rate of imports and the absence of trade policies represented by customs tariffs which in turn control the trade exchange. The research concluded that there is an intentional dumping in the trade of some agricultural commodities with Iraq from neighboring countries. Trade exchange with these countries has negative effects on the domestic product.  

scholarly journals Development of Soybean Cultivation as Leading Commodity in Regional Agribusiness Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-222
Author(s):  
Kundang Harisman ◽  
Suryaman Birnadi ◽  
Muhammad Subandi
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Production Technology ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Business Partnership ◽  
Farm Production ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Partnership Program

The objectivie of current study is to evaluate agribusiness performance of soybean included the on farm an marketing subsystems, besides, the development of soybean as one of superior agricultural commodities and its contribution of soybean upon the gross domestic product (GDP) of Sumedang. The results indicated that agribusiness performance of soybean consisted of farm iputs procurement, on farm production, harvesting and processing, marketing and supported infrastructure and its supporting subsystems. Soybean as one of superior commodities has been well developed due to the availability of human and natural resources, exsiting markets, production technology and business partnership program. The contribution of soybean upon regional GDP during the years of 2008 – 2016, bay the 2008 constant price, was between 0,071% and 0,357% and its contribution upon regional agricultural sector was price was between 0,248%– 1,144%. Where as soybean contribution based on the curret price was between 0,068% and 0,621% and between 0,239%-1,959% respectively. During those periods the contribution of soybean upon the GDP as well as on agricultural sector was fluctuated and tend to be declining.

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN FISKAL TERHADAP KINERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI SULAWESI TENGGARA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
La Ode Jabuddin ◽  
Ayub M Padangaran ◽  
Azhar Bafadal Bafadal
Keyword(s):  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Simultaneous Equations ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Historical Simulation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Direct Expenditure

This study aims to: (1) Knowing the dynamics of fiscal policy and the performance of the agricultural sector, (2) Analyze the factors that influence fiscal policy and the performance                   of the agricultural sector, and (3) Analyzing the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector. The data used in this study were pooled 2005-2013 data in the aggregate. Econometric model the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector is built in the form of simultaneous equations, consisting of 7 equations with 25 total variables in the model, 7 endogenous variables, 12 exogenous variables, and 6 variables lag. The model is estimated by 2SLS method SYSLIN procedures and historical simulation with SIMNLIN procedure.The results showed that: (1) The development of fiscal policy in Southeast Sulawesi from year to year tends to increase, (2) The performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect of GDP has decreased, from the aspect of labor is still consistent, in terms of investment to grow positively, and assign roles which means to decrease the number of poor people, (3) factors affecting fiscal policy is local revenues, equalization funds, other revenues, as well as the lag fiscal policy, (4) the factors that affect the performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect GDP is labor, direct expenditure and GDP lag; from the aspect of labor is the total labor force, investment, land area, direct expenditure, as well as the lag of labor; from the aspect of investment is influenced by GDP per capita, land area, interest rates and investment lag; as well as from the aspect of poor people, are affected by population, investments, direct expenditure and poverty lag, (5). Fiscal policy impact on the agricultural sector GDP increase, a decrease in the number of poor, declining agricultural laborers, and a decrease in the amount of investment in the agricultural sector.Keywords: Fiscal policy, the performance of the agricultural sector, the simultaneous equations

scholarly journals Fulani herdsmen/farmers conflict and the challenges of food security in the middle belt region of Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-139
Author(s):  
Inyang Etim Bassey ◽  
Effiong Eke Nta ◽  
Ekwutosi Offiong
Keyword(s):  
Food Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
National Income ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Economic Development And Growth ◽  
Strategic Role

The agriculture sector, the backbone of an economy, provides the basic ingredients to mankind and raw material for industrialization. It plays a strategic role in the process of economic development and growth. Leading industrialized countries of today were once predominantly agricultural economies and still dominate in agriculture. The agricultural sector contributes a major proportion of the national income and caters to a large workforce segment. However, one of the biggest security challenges in Nigeria lately is the expanding clashes between farmers and herders. Today, the conflict has spread over several regions in Nigeria and the Middle-Belt-Region specifically. It is against this foundation that this research is carried out to inspect how conflicts between farmers and herders influence food production, food accessibility, food stability, and food usage in the Middle Belt. The study is based on selected secondary sources and findings from the field research conducted in the Middle Belt region such as Benue, Taraba, Adamawa, Bauchi, Nasarawa, etc. The qualitative research techniques involved in-depth interviews with local people and direct observation. This study observes that the food insecurity in this region is driven by the constant clash between the farmers and herdsmen, which have inflicted fear of going to cultivate their farmland in the lives of these rural farmers, consequently leading to shortages in food production in the region.

scholarly journals Geographical Indication and Regional Development: Cause or Consequence

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 535
Author(s):  
Alan Malacarne ◽  
Liaria Nunes da Silva ◽  
Camila Souza Vieira ◽  
Ricardo Fontes Macedo ◽  
Andreia Malacarne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Intrinsic Value ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Geographical Indication ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Per Capita

The Geographical Indication is an instrument of protection to products and services that have intrinsic value. The cities of Bento Gonçalves, Flores da Cunha, Monte Belo do Sul, Farroupilha, Paraty, Urussanga, Salinas and Abaíra are highlights in the Brazilian agricultural sector. These regions have territorial demarcations with a Geographical Indication certification, where the producers live in the same region and can sell their own products with this seal of quality. An analysis has as a starting point the following study problem: Is the success of the implementation of a Geographical Indication linked to the development of the region? The results showed that only the Gross Domestic Product per capita is not sufficient to prove a record of Geographic Indication was actually implemented successfully in a certain region or not, however it can be observed that in the developed regions the trend is much higher.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KOMODITAS UNGGULAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DATARAN TINGGI SUMATERA UTARA

AGRIFOR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Elvin Desi Martauli ◽  
Sarah Gracia
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The People ◽  
Economic Support ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Central Statistics

The agricultural sector in the highlands of North Sumatra is the main sector of economic support for the people in the area. Although some sub-sectors have not shown significant improvement in the economy. For this reason, researchers are interested in analyzing each basic or superior sub-sector, so that policies can be taken to solve existing problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the superior commodities of the upland agricultural sector in North Sumatra. The data used in the secondary data is obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2019 covering the food crop sub-sector, the vegetable and fruit horticulture sub-sector, the livestock sub-sector, the plantation sub-sector. To answer the research questions, LQ analysis is used to determine superior commodities. The results showed that the food crop sub-sector in the highlands was a superior commodity with LQ = 1.62. The vegetable and fruit horticultural sub-sector is included in the basic or superior category with each value (1.13), (1.80). The plantation sub-sector has the greatest LQ value with an LQ value of 2.90. So it can be concluded that upland agricultural commodities in North Sumatra are generally the base agricultural sector. 

scholarly journals Toolkit for Strategic Analysis of the Agricultural Sector Development in a Market Environment

2020 ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Nataliia Sirenko ◽  
◽  
Kateryna Mikulyak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Fund Raising ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Strategic Analysis ◽  
Market Environment ◽  
State Support

The rapid deployment of global globalization processes, the intensification of competition, the active advancement of Ukraine on the path of European integration have a decisive influence on the economic and social development of the agricultural sector. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the toolkit for strategic analysis of the of Ukraine's agricultural sector development in a market environment. Strategic analysis tools with the use of balanced scorecard, PEST analysis and economic and mathematical modeling have been defined. The tools included in the system of balanced indices (investment return, fund return, fund-raising and productivity in agriculture) were analyzed and the state of development of the agricultural sector was assessed. Opportunities and threats to the development of the agrarian sector are identified by means of PEST analysis (political, economic, social and technological factors) with the use of expert assessments and the model of influence of factors (volume of capital investments, amount of expenditures of general and special fund and indirect state support) on the key indicator of development is the volume of agrarian gross domestic product. It was established that the volume of agrarian gross domestic product is most influenced by the amount of indirect state support (due to the special VAT regime of activity in the field of agriculture, forestry and fisheries, as well as fisheries and at the expense of a fixed agricultural tax (of the fourth group single tax)). The strategic guidelines for the development of the agricultural sector in the market environment are regulations that successfully combine the key principles of financial and innovation policy for material support and modernization of agricultural production. Adoption of such documents will have a positive impact on agricultural GDP growth as a strategic development goal of agricultural sector.

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