Approximate Estimation of the Knowledge Quantity, Transferred by Teacher in Various Classes of the General Education School

Author(s):  
Роберт Майер ◽  
Robert Mayer

The problem of an estimation of information quantity transferred to pupil in 1-11grades is discussed. It is shown, that the educational material is characterized by the information amount (quantity of the used words) and its complexity (degree of the knowledge folding). The information is transferred from teacher to pupil through the communication channel; the amount of received knowledge is equal to product of the transfer speed on time. As a result of the analysis of the educational process are determined: the numbers of lessons in various classes; the average durations of an explanation on a lesson; the general times of the new material explanation in every year; the speed of the material presentation (words/min.); the shares of the new information. The annual increase of the pupil’s knowledge and the total amounts of knowledge, which received from a beginning of training at school are calculated; the diagrams are presented.

2020 ◽  
pp. 152-159
Author(s):  
Konstantin M. Moskvin

The article focuses on the incompleteness of the process of building a system of profilization in the Russian general education school, as well as on the increasing role of specialized education as a global demand. It is argued that a factor contributing to quality profilization is the introduction and reliance on blended learning. The author gives various classifications of blended learning models of domestic and foreign researchers. Presented are the results of several surveys aimed at identifying the attitude of students, parents and teachers to blended learning and technologies of blended learning, if they were used in the educational process in the framework of the profile school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 182-185
Author(s):  
Liuba Zlatkova ◽  

The report examines the possibility of understanding and awareness of a topic in any lesson in general education school, finding common ground with different aspects of knowledge. In this way, students perceive the new knowledge more fully and from different points of view. Their interest in searching for a new information and connecting it with the available information received in classes in various subjects, as well as from independent sources, is aroused. Thus, the students are motivated to look for new ways to perceive the entity, as well as to understand its place in the world. They gain flexibility and skills for learning and applying knowledge.


2018 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 03020
Author(s):  
Irina Wagner

Ecological culture of an individual is considered as the goal of education, a set of ecologically developed emotionally-sensual, intellectual, and activity spheres of personality. Approaches to modeling the process of education of ecological culture in the general education school are defined. The methodological basis is formed by axiological and culturological approaches, ideas about the co-evolution of Person and Nature, ecological ethics, ecological values, ideals of harmony of Person and Nature, replacing anthropocentrism, as well as relevant attitudes of consumer culture for competent nature management. The School of Ecological Culture is considered in the article as a development space for schoolchildren of positive ecological experience as being necessary for the development of a creative moral and ecological position in children. The education of ecological culture is a system-forming direction that integrates all the directions of educational activity. The structural-functional level of the model, approaches to the organization of the educational process are also reviewed by the paper. The main indicators of the effectiveness of the implementation of the model of education of the ecological culture of schoolchildren.


2021 ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Karyakin ◽  

Presented is a brief review of modern publications on the topic of education in terms of the interpretation of the concept of its content, that reveals a motley picture of both the interpretation of the term itself and the practice-oriented options for its filling. This study realizes the intention to predict the nearest development of the concept of education on the basis of an ontological-epistemological description of the concept of “content of education”, formed on the basis of a conjugate consideration of two ways of describing the world — the traditional empirical and the progressive theoretical. The text contains a comparative characteristic of the traditional pedagogical presentation of the content of education and its presentation in the paradigm of an innovative ontogenetic approach. The authors of the ontogenetic approach substantiate the need for the development of the educational process in general education and higher education on different conceptual content of the educational content. In the first case, it is a traditional pedagogical conceptuality, and in the second, an innovative ontogenetic one. The idea of evolutionary conjugation of two educational processes in accordance with age restrictions and students’ capabilities is expressed. Age continuity of education is realized by the distribution of learning tasks. The task of a general education school is to lead students to operate with concepts, the task of a higher school is to prepare students for the knowledge of a constantly changing world.


Author(s):  
Г.В. Дербенева

Актуальность статьи обусловлена в рассмотрении проблемы формирования профессиональной компетентности студентов педагогического вуза для работы в условиях инклюзивного образования. Цель статьи заключается в анализе необходимости формирования профессиональной компетентности через комплексное включение студентов педагогического вуза в образовательный процесс и внеучебную деятельность. В статье проведен анализ подходов к определению понятия «профессиональная компетентность». Автором приведено описание опыта практической работы по формированию профессиональной компетентности в работе в условиях инклюзии у студентов Филиала ОмГПУ в г. Таре. Представленные данные проведенной диагностики показывают результативность комплексного подхода в решении проблемы формирования профессиональной компетентности у студентов педагогического вуза для работы в общеобразовательной школе в условиях инклюзии. Статья предназначена для работников системы образования, педагогов, учителей и студентов высших учебных заведений. The relevance of the article is due to the consideration of the problem of forming the professional competence of students of a pedagogical university to work in an inclusive education. The purpose of the article is to analyze the need to form professional competence through the comprehensive inclusion of students of a pedagogical university in the educational process and extracurricular activities. The article analyses approaches to the definition of "professional competence." The author describes the experience of practical work on the formation of professional competence in work in the conditions of inclusion with students of the Branch of the OmSPU in Tara. The presented diagnostic data show the effectiveness of a comprehensive approach in solving the problem of developing professional competence among students of a pedagogical university to work in a general education school in conditions of inclusion. Article is intended for workers of an education system, teachers, teachers and students of higher educational institutions.


Author(s):  
Romas Prakapas ◽  
Gintautė Žibėnienė

Entrepreneurship, as one of today’s most relevant competences, is widely discussed in the public space. We must admit that scientific discussions have not yet led to a unanimous definition of the phenomenon, although the studies themselves are quite abundant. On the other hand, considering the social reality as being subject to constant change, it is also important to analyse the documents which are directly related to change of content of the said education. Scientific problem can be set as follows: what entrepreneurship education is provided in today’s general education school of Lithuania. Purpose – toreveal position of entrepreneurship education in Lithuanian general education curriculum and in educational process in general education school. It analysed the regulations on the Lithuanian general school curriculum content of the school year 2016-2017 in terms of the development of entrepreneurship: strategies, curricula, resources, etc. The analysis shows that in terms of modelling of curriculum formal education is aimed at training entrepreneurship following the principles of holistic approach, integrity and consistency. Lithuanian general curricula for general education are modelled in such a way that the learners integrally understand entrepreneurship, from different perspectives of subjects, as an integral competence.


Author(s):  
А.Х. Ахмедьянова

В статье раскрывается современная модель образовательной среды – это кросс-культурная образовательная среда, которая определяется как диалогическое пространство эффективного формирования гармонично развитой личности обучающегося в школьной системе образования. В качестве методической системы проектирования кросс-культурной образовательной среды автор определяет интерактивные методы и формы обучения, а также определенный кросс-культурный учебный материал. Учеными установлено – интерактивность есть средство организации диалога и в процессе живого, и в процессе информационно-технологического общения. Интерактивные методы и формы обучения обеспечивают с одной стороны внутренний диалог, с другой стороны – полилог. Кросс-культурный учебный материал – это материал, который включает в себя культурно-историческую ценность, информацию, факты и события субъектов образовательного процесса, являющихся представителями различных национальностей. Автор статьи показал реализацию педагогических условий формирования гармонично развитой личности обучающегося в рамках предмета «История» с позиции кросс-культурности. Был проведен урок-конференция, где учащиеся общеобразовательного учреждения рассказали и обсудили военные подвиги, военную жизнь своих родственников, узнали много интересных фактов об участии в войне многонационального народа Советского Союза. Экспериментально-опытным путем было установлено, что процесс образования в кросс-культурной образовательной среде современной школы обуславливает формирование следующих структурных компонентов – культуры как когнитивный компонент, исторической памяти как аксиологический компонент и ценностной ориентации как деятельностный компонент, которые в совокупности образуют гармонично развитую личность обучающегося. Сделан вывод о соответствии поставленных целей и задач с полученными результатами. The article reveals the modern model of the educational environment – it’s a cross-cultural educational environment, which is defined as a dialogical space for the effective formation of a harmoniously developed personality of a student in the school education system. As alternative pedagogical conditions for designing a cross-cultural educational environment, the author defines interactive methods and forms of teaching, as well as a certain cross-cultural educational material. Scientists have established that interactivity is a means of organizing a dialogue both in the process of live and in the process of informational and technological communication. Interactive methods and forms of training provide an internal dialogue on the one hand, and a polylogue on the other. Cross-cultural educational material is a material that includes cultural and historical value, information, facts and events of the subjects of the educational process which are the representatives of different nationalities. The author of the article showed the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of a harmoniously developed personality of a student in the framework of the subject "History" from the position of cross-culture. A lesson - conference was held, where students of the general education institution told and discussed the military exploits and military life of their relatives, and learned many interesting facts about the participation of the multinational people of the Soviet Union. It was found experimentally that the process of education in the cross-cultural educational environment of a modern school determines the formation of the following structural components in the student's personality – culture as a cognitive component, historical memory as an axiological component, and valuable orientation as an activity component, which together form a harmoniously developed personality. The conclusion is made about the compliance of the set goals and objectives with the results obtained.


Author(s):  
Akmaral Magauova ◽  
Galiyabanu Kertayeva ◽  
Zhanel Dukenbayeva

This article discusses the problem of substantiating the need for social and pedagogical prevention of anxiety in adolescents in a general education school and the organization of the educational process, which takes into account the peculiarities of anxiety in adolescents. A theoretical analysis of the literature and the study of the experience of educational work in general education schools allow us to conclude that the educational process is not sufficiently focused on the prevention of anxiety among adolescents among the middle level.The aim of the research is to develop and approbate a program of social and pedagogical prevention of anxiety in adolescents in a comprehensive school. The structure of the study is based on the requirements of modern higher education, which is based on the professional competencies of the educational paradigm. The main results of the study allow us to determine the effectiveness of the developed program for the prevention of anxiety in adolescents. Based on the results of the analysis of the theory, the structure and methods of a social-pedagogical program for the prevention of anxiety will be revealed, using the example of the use of the methodology "Personal school of anxiety by J. Taylor" (1953). The question of the research is how to develop a program of social and pedagogical prevention of anxiety in adolescents, which will be systemic, holistic, personal and active in nature and will be effective.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ausra Kazlauskiene ◽  
Ramute Gaucaite ◽  
Rasa Poceviciene

Abstract Implementation of the result-oriented (self-)education paradigm in the general education school requires sustainable changes in didactics not only on the strategic document plane but also in educational practice. However, its implementation in practice is complicated. The success of the interaction between theory and practice largely depends on the teacher’s professionalism. Therefore, the insights that have emerged in the context of teachers’ practical experiences applying self-directed learning are important identifying preconditions for sustainable changes in didactics. The semi-structured written survey and the content analysis enabled the authors to find out preconditions for changes in didactics, manifesting themselves through the teacher’’s personal self-actualisation, the student’s empowerment to learn and redistribution of powers of participants of the educational process. Research results suggest that identified preconditions for changes in didactics are interrelated and illustrate manifestation of sustainable changes in didactics.


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