scholarly journals ANALISIS KONSENTRASI LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) DAN KADMIUM (Cd) DI SUNGAI SILANDAK, SEMARANG Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd) Concentration Analysis in Silandak River, Semarang

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
Nisrina Nurfitria Hanifah ◽  
Siti Rudiyanti ◽  
Churun Ain

ABSTRAKSungai Silandak terletak di Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah yang menerima limbah dari hasil kegiatan transportasi, industri dan domestik masyarakat sekitar. Limbah tersebut mengandung logam berat Timbal (Pb) dan Kadmium (Cd) yang mengalami perubahan konsentrasi disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya curah hujan. Curah hujan menyebabkan debit air menjadi lebih tinggi sehingga terjadi proses pengenceran konsentrasi pada badan perairan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi Pb dan Cd yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan baku mutu lingkungan, perbedaan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd pada Bulan Oktober – Desember 2018 serta hubungan debit air dengan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan empat kali (pada Oktober – Desember 2018) di lima stasiun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi Pb = 0,03 – 0,003 mg/l dan Cd = 0,001 – 0,005 mg/l. Konsentrasi tersebut berada di bawah baku mutu lingkungan menurut PP No. 82 Tahun 2001 (Pb < 0,03 mg/l dan Cd < 0,01 mg/l) namun beberapa masih berada di atas baku mutu lingkungan menurut Kepmen LH No. 51 Tahun 2004 (Pb > 0,008 mg/l dan Cd > 0,001 mg/l). Terdapat perbedaan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd pada Bulan Oktober – Desember 2018, (Sig. < 0,05) Pb = 0,048 dan Cd = 0,037. Debit air dengan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd menunjukkan hubungan yang cukup erat, Pb (R = 0,576) dan Cd (R = 0,563).ABSTRAKSungai Silandak terletak di Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah yang menerima limbah dari hasil kegiatan transportasi, industri dan domestik masyarakat sekitar. Limbah tersebut mengandung logam berat Timbal (Pb) dan Kadmium (Cd) yang mengalami perubahan konsentrasi disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya curah hujan. Curah hujan menyebabkan debit air menjadi lebih tinggi sehingga terjadi proses pengenceran konsentrasi pada badan perairan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi Pb dan Cd yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan baku mutu lingkungan, perbedaan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd pada Bulan Oktober – Desember 2018 serta hubungan debit air dengan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan empat kali (pada Oktober – Desember 2018) di lima stasiun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi Pb = 0,03 – 0,003 mg/l dan Cd = 0,001 – 0,005 mg/l. Konsentrasi tersebut berada di bawah baku mutu lingkungan menurut PP No. 82 Tahun 2001 (Pb < 0,03 mg/l dan Cd < 0,01 mg/l) namun beberapa masih berada di atas baku mutu lingkungan menurut Kepmen LH No. 51 Tahun 2004 (Pb > 0,008 mg/l dan Cd > 0,001 mg/l). Terdapat perbedaan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd pada Bulan Oktober – Desember 2018, (Sig. < 0,05) Pb = 0,048 dan Cd = 0,037. Debit air dengan konsentrasi Pb dan Cd menunjukkan hubungan yang cukup erat, Pb (R = 0,576) dan Cd (R = 0,563).  ABSTRACTThe Silandak River is located in Semarang City, Central Java, that receives a lot of waste from the transportation, industrial, and local’s (domestic) activities. These waste contained the heavy metal Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd), that concentration in waters caused by many factors, one of which is rainfall. Rainfall caused a rise in water discharge and causes a dilution of concentration in the waters. The purpose are to identify Pb and Cd concentration that will be compared with the quality of the environment, the difference of Pb and Cd concentration in October – December 2018, and also the correlation of water discharge with Pb and Cd concentration. The survey method was used in this study with purposive sampling for the sampling method. The sampling was done four times (in October – December 2018) at five stations. The result showed concentration of Pb = 0,03 – 0,003 mg/l and Cd = 0,001 – 0,005 mg/l. The concentration are below the quality standards according to The Government Regulation No. 82, Year 2001 (Pb < 0,03 mg/l and Cd < 0,01 mg/l), but some are still above the quality standards according to Minister of Environment Decree No. 51, Year 2004 (Pb > 0,008 mg/l dan Cd > 0,001 mg/l). There is a difference in the Pb and Cd concentration on October – December 2018, (Sig. < 0,05) Pb = 0,048 and Cd = 0,037. The water discharge and the concentration of Pb (R = 0,576) and Cd (R = 0,563) showed a quite strong relationship.

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edy Riwidiharso ◽  
Darsono Darsono ◽  
Endang ariyani Setyowati ◽  
Hery Pratiknyo ◽  
EMING SUDIANA ◽  
...  

Abstract. Riwidiharso E, Darsono, Setyowati EA, Pratiknyo H, Sudiana E, Santoso S, Yani E, Widhiono I. 2020. Prevalence and diversity of ectoparasites in scavenging chickens (Gallus domesticus) and their association to body weight. Biodiversitas 21: 3163-3169. Domestic chickens (Gallus domesticus) which are traditionally fed by scavenging on farms predispose them to ectoparasites infestation. In this study, a preliminary survey was conducted on the common ectoparasites on G. domesticus in the rural areas of Banyumas. The purposes of this study were to determine the diversity of ectoparasites, their prevalence, and their relationship to the chickens body weight. This research was conducted by the survey method from December 2019 to April 2020 in five villages around the city of Purwokerto, Banyumas District, Central Java, Indonesia viz., Kedungwuluh, Kedungwringin, Kutasari, Karangsalam, and Karanggintung. Data analysis was conducted by Shannon Wiener and Evenness indexes. Analysis of variance was used to calculate the difference in prevalence among sample locations. Regression correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship between prevalence and chicken body weight. The results showed that there were six ectoparasite species  i.e., Menopon gallinae, Menacanthus cornutus, Lipeurus caponis, Dermanysus gallinae, Megninia ginglymura, and Haemaphysallis sp. parasitizing G. domesticus. The number of ectoparasite individuals among locations was significantly different (F 5.59 < 32.45; p <0.05). The most number of ectoparasite was found in Karangsalam (272 individuals). The most prevalent ectoparasite was M. cornutus (45%), followed by L. caponis (40%), and the lowest was M. synglineura (25%). Ectoparasite prevalence was associated with chicken weight loss (r = 0.98). The prevalence of ectoparasite of domestic chickens farm in the Banyumas Regency is classified as low but has the potential to influence body weight.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
Fristiwi Silvi Melinda ◽  
Siti Rudiyanti ◽  
Haeruddin Haeruddin

ABSTRAK Waduk Jatibarang terletak di Kelurahan Kandri, Kecamatan Gunung Pati, Kota Semarang resmi dioperasikan pada tahun 2014. Pemanfaatan Waduk Jatibarang sebagai penyedia air baku, tempat pariwisata dan kegiatan perikanan. Pemanfaatan waduk dapat menurunkan kualitas air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui status pencemaran perairan Waduk Jatibarang berdasarkan berbagai kegiatan peruntukan (kegiatan pariwisata, perikanan dan penyediaan air baku). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari - Pebruari 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Pengambilan contoh air menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dilakukan 2 (dua) kali pengambilan dengan rentang waktu 1 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukur variabel kualitas air yang terdapat pada PP Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air, antara lain Temperatur, TSS, pH, DO, BOD, COD, Amonia dan Total Coliform. Selanjutnya di analisis dengan metode Indeks Pencemaran sesuai KepMen LH Nomor 115 Tahun 2003 tentang Pedoman Penentuan Status Mutu Air. Perairan Waduk Jatibarang memiliki temperatur berkisar antara 30 - 31◦C, TSS 20 - 80 mg/l, pH netral, DO 6,8 - 8,6 mg/l, BOD 1,46 - 3,95 mg/l, COD 9,7 - 15,69 mg/l, Amonia 0,110 - 0,566 mg/l dan Total Coliform 15 – 4.600 sel/100 ml. Status pencemaran pada dermaga Waduk Jatibarang (kegiatan pariwisata) tercemar ringan – sedang (IP = 3,62 - 5,49). Inlet Waduk Jatibarang (Kegiatan Perikanan) tercemar ringan – sedang (IP = 2,88 – 5,93). Outlet Waduk Jatibarang (penyediaan air baku) tercemar ringan (IP = 1,43 – 1,84). ABSTRACT Jatibarang Reservoir is located in the Village Kandri, District Gunung Pati, Semarang officially operated in 2014. Utilization of Jatibarang Reservoir as a provider of raw water, tourism sites and fisheries activities. Utilization of reservoirs can reduce water quality. The purpose of research to determine the water pollution status of Jatibarang Reservoir in based on the various activities allocation (tourism, fisheries and raw water supply). Research was conducted on January - February 2019. The method used is a survey method. Water sampling using purposive sampling with two replicate and sampling interval 1 month. The research was conducted by measuring the water quality variables by activities allocation according with Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 about Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution Control, among others temperature, TSS, pH, DO, BOD, COD, ammonia and Total Coliform. Furthermore, analized with Pollution Index according to the decree of the minister of environment of the republic of indonesia number 115 year 2003 regarding Guidelines for Determination of Water Quality Status. Jatibarang Reservoir waters have temperature ranging between 30 - 31◦C, TSS 20 - 80 mg/l, pH neutral, DO 6,8 – 8,6 mg/l, BOD 1,46 – 3,95 mg/l, COD 9,7 - 15,69 mg/l, Ammonia 0,110 – 0,566 mg/l and Total Coliform 15 – 4.600 cells/100 ml. Pollution status of the dock Jatibarang Reservoir (tourism activity) lightly - moderatly polluted (IP = 3,62 – 5,49). Inlet of Reservoir Jatibarang (fisheries activity) lightly - moderately polluted (IP = 2,88 - 5,93). Outlet of Reservoir Jatibarang lightly polluted (IP = 1,43 – 1,84).


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-186
Author(s):  
Muafi Muafi ◽  
Titik Kusmantini ◽  
Hendri Gusaptono

This research aims to test; (1) the influences of organizational eReadiness to success of development, (2) the influences of external eReadiness to success of development, (3) the influences of organizational eReadiness to eCommerce benefit, (4) the influences of external eReadiness to eCommerce benefit, and (5) the influences of succces development to eCommerce benefit. Survey method is applied in this research. The data primary and secondary data. The population is the entire SME (small medium entreprises) in Jarum village, Bayat sub district, Klaten regency in Central Java. The sample quantity is 31 SME (small medium entreprises). The technique of sample drawing used is method of purposive sampling. This research applies statistical technique of Partial Least Square (PLS). The conclusion of all the hyphoteses proposed are; (1) there are no influences of organizational eReadiness to success of development, (2) there are influences of external eReadiness to success of development, (3) there are no influences of organizational eReadiness to eCommerce benefit, (4) there are influences of external eReadiness to eCommerce benefit, and (5) there are influences of succces development to eCommerce benefit.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-430
Author(s):  
Fitri Kurniawati ◽  
Ibnu Pratikto ◽  
Widianingsih Widianingsih

Pantai Karang Jahe merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata baru yang mulai  menjadi tujuan wisata  di Jawa Tengah. Sebagai tempat wisata  baru, Pantai Karang Jahe memerlukan pengembangan dalam upaya menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesesuaian dan daya dukung wisata  serta  mengkaji potensi daya tarik wisata Pantai Karang Jahe, Rembang, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2019. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan penentuan lokasi dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling,. Pada Penelitian ini dilakukan analisa Indek Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW)  dan analisa Daya Dukung Kawasan (DKK).  analisis data kesesuaian kawasan menggunakan rumus IKW= [ Ni / Nmaks] x 100 % dan analisis daya dukung kawasan Bertdasarkan pengamatan diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai IKW untuk rekreasi pantai pada stasiun 1, 2 dan 3 tergolong sangat sesuai (S1) dengan nilai 88,88%; 91,94%; 84,72%.  Nilai Daya Dukung Kawasan (DDK) yaitu kegiatan rekreasi pantai dengan luas 1200 m2 sebesar 96 orang/ hari, kegiatan berenang dengan luas 1100 m2 dapat menampung 88 orang/ hari, dan kegiatan bermain dengan luas 1000 m2 dapat menampung 80 orang/ hari. Berdasarkan hasil  analisa IKW dan DDK dapat disimpulkan bahwa  Pantai Karang Jahe sangat sesuai untuk kegiatan wisata pantai. Karang Jahe Beach is one of the new tourist destinations that is starting to become a tourist destination in Central Java. As a new tourist spot, Karang Jahe Beach requires development in an effort to attract tourists to visit. This study aims to examine the suitability and carrying capacity of tourism and examine the potential of the tourist attraction of Karang Jahe Beach, Rembang, Central Java. The study was conducted in January-February 2019. The study used a survey method and the location was chosen using the purposive sampling method. In this study an analysis of the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) and the Regional Carrying Capacity (DKK) analysis were conducted. Based on observations, the results show that the IKW value for beach recreation at stations 1, 2 and 3 is classified as very suitable (S1) with a value of 88.88%; 91.94%; 84.72%. The carrying capacity of the Region (DDK) is beach recreation activities with an area of 1200 m2 totaling 96 people / day, swimming activities with an area of 1100 m2 can accommodate 88 people / day, and play activities with an area of 1000 m2 can accommodate 80 people / day. Based on the results of IKW and DDK analysis, it can be concluded that Karang Ginger Beach is very suitable for beach tourism activities. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Taufik Hidayat ◽  
Maftukin Hudah ◽  
Utvi Hinda Zhannisa

Central Java is one of the areas in Indonesia that is affected by the covid 19 virus. Therefore, the Central Java government also carries out instructions given by the central government to prevent the spread of the covid 19 virus. The government imposes social distancing and also Work From Home. However, what happens is that people in the Central Java region are looking for activities outside the home by cycling. This is also experienced by people in the Demak district. The problem taken in this study is how the public's interest in recreational sports cycling during the Covid 19 pandemic in Demak. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a survey method conducted online by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The population in this study were bicycle users in the Demak area with a sample size of 100 people. The data analysis technique used percentage descriptive analysis. The results showed that the most dominant indicator was the indicator of attention with a score of 78% in the high category. The overall results in this study are 75% in the high category. This shows that people's interest in recreational sports during the Covid 19 pandemic is in the high category. The conclusion in this study is that people's interest in recreational sports cycling during the Covid 19 pandemic is in the high category with a percentage of 75% with an average score of 282. People with very high criteria are 24 people, high criteria are 73 people, and criteria are sufficient. as many as 3 people. The public believes that cycling is a suitable sport to do during a pandemic, during a pandemic, health is the thing that we must protect the most because the body is susceptible to viruses. By cycling we can still maintain the health protocols that have been implemented during this pandemic Keywords: public interest, recreational sports cycling, covid 19   Abstrak Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu daerah yang ada di Indonesia yang terdampak oleh virus covid 19. Oleh sebab itu pemerintah Jawa Tengah juga melakukan instruksi yang diberikan oleh pemerintah pusat untuk mencegah persebaran dari virus covid 19. Pemerintah memberlakukan social distancing dan juga Work From Home. Namun yang terjadi masyarakat diwilayah Jawa Tengah justru mencari aktifitas diluar rumah dengan bersepeda. Hal tersebut juga dialami oleh masyarakat dilingkungan kabupaten Demak. Permasalahan yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana minat masyarakat untuk olahraga rekreasi bersepeda pada masa pandemi covid 19 di Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survey yang dilakukan secara online dengan menyebar angket melalui google form.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna sepeda diwilayah Demak dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator yang paling dominan adalah indikator perhatian dengan perolehan skor persentase 78% masuk pada kategori tinggi. Untuk hasil keseluruhan dalam penelitian ini adalah 75 % masuk pada kategori tinggi. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat untuk olahraga rekreasi pada masa pandemi covid 19 masuk dalam kategori tinggi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah minat masyarakat untuk olahraga rekreasi bersepeda pada masa pandemi covid 19 masuk dalam kategori tinggi dengan pensentase 75% dengan perolehan skor rata-rata 282. Masyarakat dengan kriteria sangat tinggi sebanyak 24 orang, kriteria tinggi sebanyak 73 orang, dan kriteria cukup sebanyak 3 orang. Masyarakat berpendapat bahwa bersepeda merupakan olahraga yang cocok yang dilakukan pada masa pandemi, pada masa pandemi kesehatan merupakan hal yang harus paling kita jaga karena tubuh rentan terkena virus. Dengan bersepeda kita masih bisa menjaga protokol kesehatan yang telah diterapkan dimasa pandemi ini.                                                                                         Kata kunci: minat masyarakat, olahraga rekreasi bersepeda, covid 19


Author(s):  
Kresno Agus Hendarto ◽  
Rubangi Al Hasan ◽  
Yumantoko Yumantoko ◽  
Ahmad Nur

The government decision to increase entrance fee in tourist locations has occasionally resulted in protests among the public and tourism operators. The objective of the study, with the context at Sendang Gile water fall, is to estimate the function of recreation demand and estimate the entrance fee acceptable by the visitors. Travel cost method was used in the study. Data of visitors to the tourist destination was collected by purposive sampling method.  Results of the study showed that entrance fee increase is acceptable but at the rate lower than that determined in the Government Regulation.


Author(s):  
Dewa Gde Tri Bodhi Saputra ◽  
I Wayan Arthana ◽  
Made Ayu Pratiwi

Telaga Tunjung reservoir has a function for irrigation for around 1.335 Ha irrigation land. Beside, also for supplying clean water to the household in 6 village in Selemadeg District, 2 village in Kerambitan District and 1 village in Tabanan District. The clean water also used in Soka tourism area and in Berembeng village. Telaga Tunjung reservoir also used for water resources conservation. This research aim to know total suspended solid at Telaga Tunjung reservoir as a reference for reservoir management. The method of this research were survey method and laboratory analyzing. The results of TSS in Telaga Tunjung reservoir were 2.667-91.278 mg/L. The lowest value of TSS was in January and the highest in February. The condition of TSS was in January (no rain). The difference between inlet and outlet was 19.051 mg/L or 61,22 %. In the downstream of reservoir, the TSS was getting lower. In February the differences between inlet and outlet was 53.315 mg/L or 140,43 %. The TSS at inlet, upstream and outlet in February increased significantly compared that in January and March. In February there was some location that exceed the second class water standard of central Government Regulation Number 82 in 2001 and Bali’s Governor Regulation number 8 in 2007.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah ◽  
Tarma ◽  
Muhammad Wahyudin Jaelani

Teen marriage ranging in age 15 to 19 is still generally happens. To reduce early marriages issues, the government appointed BKKBN to develop the substance Program PUP to invite teenagers not to get married in early age, and not to have sex before marriage. The aim of this research is to get an overview of the effects of the implementation of PUP. This research was conducted in Lemahwunguk district, Cirebon city. This research used survey method. The participants in the research were teens of Lemahwunguk district of Cirebon ranging in age 15 to 24 with 92 respondents' samples. The technique of collecting data which used was purposive sampling. The hypothesis test of the data that used was the product moment correlation coefficient result was rcount = 0,21 < rtable = 1,98. The result of the t test with a significance level of 0,05 that is result tcount = 2,04 > ttable = 1,65 , this explains that there is a positive correlation and a significantrelationship between the implementation of the PUP substance toward decision making of early marriage for teens in adolescents. Calculation of regression test obtained fcount = 4,406 > ftable = 3,946, so there is a significant effect between the implementation of the PUP substancetoward decision making of early marriage for teens in adolescents. The implementation of the substance of the PUP provided an effective contribution to the decision of getting married early in adolescene at 4,41% while the remaining 95,59% is determined by other factors. Abstrak Perkawinan pada remaja (usia 15-19 tahun) masih banyak terjadi. Kondisi ini diperkirakan akibat pernikahan dini yang diatur orangtua, dogma setempat, serta pergaulan bebas.  Untuk menurunkan angka pernikahan dini, pemerintah menunjuk Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) dengan mengembangkan substansi program pendewasaan usia perkawinan (PUP) untuk mengajak remaja agar tidak nikah dini, tidak seks sebelum menikah melalui implementasi substansi program PUP dalam pengambilan keputusan menikah usia dini pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang pengaruh implementasi substansi program pendewasaan usia perkawinan terhadap pengambilan keputusan menikah usia dini pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Lemahwungkuk, Kota Cirebon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode survey. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah remaja di Kecamatan Lemahwungkuk Kota Cirebon yang berusia 15-24 tahun, dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 92 responden. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji hipotesis data menggunakan koefisien korelasi product moment dengan hasil yaitu rhitung = 0,21 < rtabel = 1,98. Hasil uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 yaitu thitung = 2,04 > ttabel = 1,65 hal ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif dan hubungan yang signifikan antara implementasi substansi program pendewasaan usia perkawinan terhadap pengambilan keputusan menikah usia dini pada remaja. Perhitungan uji regresi diperoleh fhitung = 4,406 > ftabel = 3,946, maka terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara implementasi substansi program pendewasaan usia perkawinan terhadap pengambilan keputusan menikah usia dini pada remaja. Implementasi substansi program pendewasaan usia perkawinan memberikan sumbangan efektif terhadap pengambilan keputusan menikah usia dini pada remaja sebesar, 4,41%, sedangkan sisanya 95,59% ditentukan oleh faktor lain.


Author(s):  
Tomy Rizky Izzalqurny ◽  
Puji Handayati ◽  
Miftahul Jannah ◽  
Siti Khoiriyatul Fitrianingsih

The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the establishment of village-owned enterprises (BUM Desa) and the support of the local government in increasing the village's original income. This research has a research sample using the purposive sampling method, namely BUM Desa Dukuh Dempok, and BUM Desa Kemiri. Data was obtained by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with in-depth interviews with the chairman and management of BUM Desa in Jember. Analysis was carried out on the data and information obtained to obtain research results. Tourism BUM Desa Gumuk Watu and Tourism BUM Desa Kemiri have a role in increasing the village's original income can be seen from the function of facilitator and mediator. The two BUM Desa include the role of the community in building and developing tourism. Local government support for BUM Desa tourism is very important. BUM Desa Wisata Gumuk Watu and BUM Desa Wisata Kemiri received full support from the government in the form of capital and socialization of BUM Desa to the community. The difference in income between the BUM Desa Gumuk Watu and the BUM Desa Kemiri. Tourism BUM Desa of Kemiri experienced a decrease in income by more than 50% but Tourism BUM Desa of Gumuk Watu experienced an increase due to the entertainment needs of the community. These results indicate that BUM Desa which is engaged in tourist areas needs the role of the government in helping to increase their income in the pandemic era.


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