Background and objects: Patients with diabetes mellitus are at high risk of cardiovascular events because of abnormal
lipid status. Dyslipidemia is common in diabetes mellitus and is associated with cardiovascular complications. Early
diagnosis and treatment is the main cornerstone in the prevention of its multiple complications. The aim of the study was to determine the
prevalence of abnormal lipid prole levels.
Materials and Method: The study population was made up of Eighty-ve (85) already diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients and Ninety-two (92)
with an age range of 28 to 70 years, who come from routine health, follow up at various tertiary hospitals in Erode. The samples were analyzed
using the chemical analyzer COBAS INTEGRA 400.
Results and Conclusion: Dyslipidemia was found in 63.52% in type2 diabetes patients and 43.47% in non-diabetic patients. High TG, high
LDL-C, high TC and low HDL-C exhibited an increasing trend in the proportion of patients with dyslipidemia. The following risk factors namely
female sex, age above 50- years, BMI (overweight and obese), poor glycemic control, central obesity and physical inactivity were associated with
diabetic dyslipidemia. This study presents some interesting and novel ndings which may be very important in the care and management of
patients with type-2 diabetes.