scholarly journals Content validation of the Self-perception of Family Health Status scale using the Delphi technique

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 595-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joaquín Salvador Lima-Rodríguez ◽  
Marta Lima-Serrano ◽  
Nerea Jiménez-Picón ◽  
Isabel Domínguez-Sánchez
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Response Rate ◽  
Clinical Care ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Self ◽  
Delphi Panel ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Family Unit ◽  
The Family

OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the content validity of the Self-perception of Family Health Status scale. METHOD: A validation study of an instrument with an online Delphi panel using the consensus technique. Eighteen experts in the subject were intentionally selected, with a multidisciplinary origin and representing different professional fields. Each of the proposed items was assessed using a five-point scale, and open-ended questions, to modify or propose items. Descriptive analysis was performed of the sample and the items, applying criteria of validation/elimination. RESULTS: The first round had a response rate of 83.3% and validated 75 of the 96 proposed items; the second had a response rate of 80%, and validated the 21 newly created items, concluding the panel of experts. CONCLUSIONS: We present an instrument to measure self-perception of family health status, from a nursing perspective. This may be an advance in scientific knowledge, to facilitate the assessment of the state of health of the family unit, enabling detection of alterations, and to facilitate interventions to prevent consequences to the family unit and its members. It can be used in clinical care, research or teaching.

scholarly journals Fatores relacionados à autopercepção do estado de saúde em idosos residentes no meio rural do Brasil

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 29698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleia De Macedo ◽  
Vivian Ulrich ◽  
Antonio Miguel Gonçalves Bós ◽  
Ângelo José Gonçalves Bós
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rural Elderly ◽  
Urban Elderly ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Perception Of Health

AIMS: To compare the self-perception of health status between rural and urban elderly and their possible associated factors.METHODS: The study consisted of a secondary analysis of data from the National Health Survey of 2013, conducted by the National Institute of Geography and Statistics, which included elderly who lived in rural and urban environments. The dependent variable was the self-perception of health status (evaluated as very good, good, fair, bad and very bad); and the independent variables were socio-demographic factors, clinical data, functionality of the elderly and household data. Relationships between the variables were tested by the chi-square test, and adjusted by self-perception of health status. The analysis were performed through the Epi InfoTM program version 7.2.1, accepting p<0.05 as significant.RESULTS: Rural elderly people were predominantly males, brown, married, illiterate and gainfully employed, despite having a low economic class. Among the rural elderly, self-perceived health status was more often regular or poor, the household was more often enrolled in the Family Health Strategy and most had no complementary health plan. Rural elderly also had better performance in the Basic Activities of Daily Living and worse performance in the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, had less depressive symptoms and less multimorbidity. Rural elderly presented lower chances of self-perception of good or very good health, even adjusting for gender, race, marital status, occupation, socioeconomic class, coverage by the Family Health Strategy, depressive symptoms, multimorbidity, and performance in the Basic Activities of Daily Living.CONCLUSIONS: The rural elderly have worse self-perception of health status than the urban elderly, even controlling socio-demographic, economic, clinical and health access characteristics.

Is self-esteem a resource for the parental couple? A longitudinal study on the quality of the romantic and coparental relationships

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 3773-3795
Author(s):  
Nahema El Ghaziri ◽  
Joëlle Darwiche ◽  
Jean-Philippe Antonietti
Keyword(s):  
Relationship Quality ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Family Unit ◽  
The Family ◽  
Parental Couple ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Over Time

The aim of this study is to investigate the longitudinal influence of self-esteem on romantic and coparental relationship quality. The data were drawn from the German Family Panel, pairfam. Parents ( n couples = 2,364) were assessed three times over 4 years. The results indicated that romantic and coparental quality decreased over time, while self-esteem remained stable. The self-esteem of both parents predicted initial romantic and coparental quality. Additionally, mothers’ self-esteem reduced the decline in romantic quality. Finally, romantic quality mediated the relationship between parents’ self-esteem and coparental quality. These results suggest that self-esteem might be a resource for the parental couple and even for the family unit, as romantic and coparental quality are key elements for the well-being of both parent and child.

More on Self-Perception Theory's Foot Technique in the Pre-Call/Mail Survey Setting

1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 498-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris T. Allen ◽  
Charles D. Schewe ◽  
Gösta Wijk
Keyword(s):  
Field Experiment ◽  
Response Rate ◽  
Mail Survey ◽  
Response Rates ◽  
Survey Response ◽  
The Self ◽  
Academic Researcher ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Perception Theory

A field experiment conducted in Sweden compared the effectiveness of two types of telephone pre-calls in influencing response rates in a mail survey. Response rates for a questioning foot-in-the-door manipulation were evaluated against responses produced by a simple solicitation call and a blind mailing control. The results demonstrate that pre-calling in general enhances response rate. However, the results furnish, at best, qualified support for a self-perception theory prediction. Alternative explanations for the lack of the self-perception foot effect are offered. Conclusions are drawn for the practitioner and academic researcher.

scholarly journals Family-Centered Health Promotion: Perspectives for Engaging Families and Achieving Better Health Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 004695802092353
Author(s):  
Michael D. Barnes ◽  
Carl L Hanson ◽  
Len B. Novilla ◽  
Brianna M. Magnusson ◽  
AliceAnn C. Crandall ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Disease Prevention ◽  
Health Systems ◽  
Public Health Practice ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Family Unit ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Life Course

Communities and populations are comprised of individuals and families who together affect the health of the community. The family unit is an unparalleled player for maintaining health and preventing disease for public health because members may support and nurture one another through life stages. Preliminary research confirms that family-oriented health promotion and disease prevention are promising strategies because the family unit is both a resource and a priority group needing preventative and curative services across the life course. Although there are growing numbers of successful efforts, family health systems are generally underutilized in health promotion practice. This lack of utilization in policy and practice have hampered the collection of robust evidence for family health. This paper purports that families are important actors in public health. Yet, since no one pattern for healthy families is known, public health practitioners can consider six principle-based approaches to legitimately and respectfully advance the families’ innate potential for health promotion and disease prevention. Each perspective aims to foster higher capacity for family health systems to function appropriately in public health practice. Health promotion practitioners and researchers can explore family health perspectives with the potential for systems policy and practice adjustments in public health.

scholarly journals Dissemination of the Independent Family Health Evaluation (IFHE) application in creating a healthy village in Tutul Village, Balung District

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2181-2186
Author(s):  
Diyan Indriyani ◽  
Asmuji Asmuji ◽  
Triawan Adi Cahyanto ◽  
Astrid Maharani ◽  
Sri Wahyuni A
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Task Force ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Evaluation ◽  
Independent Family ◽  
The Family ◽  
Practice Method ◽  
Speed Up ◽  
Family Based

The empowerment of village community health is crucial to improve, one of which is by increasing family-based human resources. The ability to recognize the condition of the family's health status at an early stage can speed up the process of assisting health services based on the problems at hand, which can be accelerated with the Independent Family Health Evaluation (IFHE) application system. The dissemination of IFHE was carried out on August 9, 2021 in Tutul Healthy Village task force group, attended by 47 participants from the Community Association (RW) and Posyandu using the direct practice method. Later on, this group continued to disseminate information to the community through trial 1 and trial 2, each of which was held on 11-13 August 2021 for 400 families. From the dissemination program resulted that 319 families had no health risks, 64 families had a low risk, 10 families had a moderate risk and 7 families had a high risk. The IFHE application is very beneficial in quickly identifying the family health status. It is recommended that families routinely report their family's health status through the IFHE, so that the healthcare workers can use the information in making decisions to improve public health

scholarly journals Articulated Actions of the Family Health Strategy Teams and their Centres of Support in the State of Piauí, Brazil

10.3823/2275 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izaias Almeida Belas ◽  
Jorge Henrique Alves da Rocha ◽  
Filipe Melo da Silva ◽  
João Victor Batista Lustosa ◽  
Wendell Soares Carneiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Clinical Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The State ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Support

Objective: From the perspective of professionals acting in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in the state of Piauí, Brazil, the aim of this study was to asses the articulated actions of technical-pedagogical and clinical-care support offered by the Family Health Support Centres (FHSC) to the FHS’s professionals. Methodology: This is an analytical census retrospective study, with a cross sectional design developed in a quantitative approach with a descriptive and exploratory nature. The research data was collected through the Program of Improvement in Quality of Access in Primary Care (PIAQ-PC) in Brazil, on its second cycle in 2013, and were analysed by using descriptive statistics. Results: The actions of clinical-care support has been further developed by FHSC, all with frequency greater than 85%. In Piauí, the fields where FHSC has showed to be the nutritional care, rehabilitation and maternal and child care and also non-communicative diseases NCD that showed frequency higher than 85%. Conclusion: The FHSC initiative contributes significantly with their services to the FHS to achieve its goals. However, to make the work of these teams more effective there must be ownership of Primary Care Services by its user and appreciation of it by the managers. The developed actions are being supported and agreed on among the matrix support teams.  Keywords: Primary Health Care; Health  Promotion; Family Health.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MEWARNAI GAMBAR TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI RS NURUL HASANAH KUTACANE TAHUN 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Yusnika Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family

The family has a health duty whose purpose is to prevent the occurrence of health problems and care for sick family members. There are five health tasks that must be done by the family dengan well. The implementation of this family health task is inseparable from the cultural factors owned by the family, such as the Minangkabau tribe who adhere to the patrilineal system. This research aims to identify the implementation of family health tasks in the Minangkabau tribe in Nogo Rejo Village of Galang Subdistrict. Research design is descriptive. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. A sample of 46 people consisted of 28 male respondents and 18 female respondents. The study was conducted from May 17 to July 12, 2021. Data collection is done using a questionnaire of family health tasks that includes demographic data and family health tasks. Then the data obtained is processed using descriptive analysis to determine the distribution of frequencies and percentages. The results showed that almost two-thirds (2/3) of respondents carried out family health duties in the Minangkabau tribe with a good category (63.04%). The conclusion of this study shows that implementing family health duties in the Minangkabau tribe belongs to the category of good (63.04%).

scholarly journals Razão de exames citopatológicos do colo do útero em mulheres de 25 a 64 anos em Santa Catarina: um estudo ecológico

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (34) ◽  
pp. 227-236
Author(s):  
Dione Lúcia Prim Laurindo ◽  
Sabrina Da Silva de Souza ◽  
Ana Claudia da Cunha ◽  
Samara Eliane Rabelo Suplici ◽  
Katheri Maris Zamprogna
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Population Coverage ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Standard Pattern ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family

Este estudo tem por objetivo avaliar a Cobertura de exames citopatológicos de Colo Uterino na população de 25 a 64 anos e sua relação com a cobertura populacional pelas equipes de Saúde da Família nos municípios de Santa Catarina. Estudo transversal que utilizou dados secundários do banco de dados oficiais do Estado de Santa Catarina dos indicadores de Cobertura de exames citopatológicos e cobertura populacional pelas equipes de Saúde da Família nos anos de 2017 e 2018. Análise descritiva incluindo média, desvio padrão, mediana, percentil 25 e 75, mínimos e máximos para todos os indicadores de estudo e correlação de Spearman.  O estudo confirmou a hipótese de que quanto maior a cobertura de Equipes de Saúde da Família (ESF) melhores são os indicadores de saúde, pois os municípios com melhor cobertura de ESF apresentaram melhor a razão de exames citopatológicos de Colo Uterino na população de 25 a 64 anos no período estudado.Descritores: Enfermagem, Citopatológico, Indicadores de Saúde Comunitária. Reason for cervical cytopathological exams in women aged 25 to 64 years in Santa Catarina: an ecological studyAbstract: This study aims to evaluate the coverage of cervical cytological examinations in the population aged 25 to 64 years and its relationship with population coverage by the Family Health teams in the municipalities of Santa Catarina. Cross-sectional study using secondary data from official databases of the State of Santa Catarina, indicators of coverage of cytopathological examinations, and population coverage by family health teams in the years 2017 and 2018. Descriptive analysis including mean, standard pattern, median, 25th, and 75th percentile, minimum and maximum for all study indicators, and Spearman correlation. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the greater the coverage of family health equipment (FHS), the better health indicators, as the municipalities with the best FHS coverage consider the ratio of cervical cytopathological examinations better in the population aged 25 to 64 years in the studied period.Descriptors: Nursing, Cytopathological, Health Indicators. Motivo de los exámenes citopatológicos del cuello uterino en mujeres de 25 a 64 años en Santa Catarina: un estudio ecológicoResumen: Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar la cobertura de los exámenes citológicos del cuello uterino en la población de 25 a 64 años y su relación con la cobertura poblacional por parte de los equipos de salud familiar en los municipios de Santa Catarina. Estudio transversal que utiliza datos secundarios de bases de datos oficiales del Estado de Santa Catarina, indicadores de cobertura de exámenes citopatológicos y cobertura poblacional por equipos de salud familiar en los años 2017 y 2018. Análisis descriptivo que incluye la media, patrón estándar, mediana, 25 y percentil 75, mínimo y máximo para todos los indicadores de estudio y la correlación de Spearman. El estudio confirmó la hipótesis de que cuanto mayor es la cobertura del equipo de salud familiar (FHS), mejores son los indicadores de salud, ya que los municipios con la mejor cobertura de FHS consideran mejor la proporción de exámenes citopatológicos del cuello uterino en la población de 25 a 64 años el periodo estudiadoDescriptores: Enfermería, Citopatológico, Indicadores de Salud Comunitaria.

scholarly journals Analysis of Structure, Process and Result Indicators in the Family Health Strategy in Mato Grosso: A Comparative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Juliane Ferreira Andrade da Fonseca ◽  
Márcia Mello Costa De Liberal ◽  
Patrícia Siqueira Varela ◽  
Paola Zucchi
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Home Visit ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Clinical Pathology ◽  
Population Coverage ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

This research aimed to correlate the indicators of Primary Health Care in their structural components with those of the process and with the results in the municipalities of Mato Grosso, Brazil, from 2008 to 2015. This is an evaluative, quantitative, retrospective research with the use of secondary data from information systems. A matrix is composed of components of the structure (potential population coverage) the process (medical consultation, home visit of doctor and nurse, referral to the specialist, and request of clinical pathology exams), and the result (hospitalization rate due to sensitive causes). It was constructed when primary care, the proportion of live births of mothers with seven or more prenatal consultations, and the infant mortality coefficient) and the descriptive analysis and Spearman correlation coefficient (rho) were performed. The study found that population coverage remained high above 83% and the process indicators suggest an improvement in family health strategy, with a reduction of 63.13% in the average referral to a specialist and 49.71% in the request for clinical pathology exams. However, there was a 7.13% reduction in the average home visit during the study period. There is a correlation between the structure and process component and between structure and result. It has been found that with the evolution of the Family Health Strategy, there were changes in some indicators of primary care, but it is not possible to state that there was a change in the care model.

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