scholarly journals A Field Research as an Anthropological Tool in Literary Reportage (on the Examples of Journalistic Texts by Joseph Roth)

2019 ◽  
pp. 135-145
Author(s):  
Olesya Yaremchuk
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Paradigmatic Analysis ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Harsh Criticism ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Joseph Roth

This article studies the use of field research as an anthropological tool in literary reportage which is a comprehensive element of the creation of journalistic content. Based on the examples of journalistic texts of the 20s by the Austrian writer Joseph Roth, we have analyzed the anthropological methods which were used by this author in his reportages, that is the main objective of this study. Using diachronic comparison, qualitative method and content analysis to evaluate and to explain the concept of Joseph Roth’s texts, as well as the methodology of textual, syntagmatic (by Volodymyr Propp) and paradigmatic analysis (by Claude Levi-Strauss), we have examined the generated meanings in the texts of the mentioned author. As a result of the study, we have identified four methods that Joseph Roth used writing his news reportages in the 1920s, including “In Midday France” and “White Cities”. Those methods are as follows: overt observation, in-depth interviews, fixing details and gaining empirical experience. The modern authors call these methods as classic ones, without which it is impossible to work in this genre. As we have seen from the examples of literary reportages of the French cycle by Joseph Roth, the anthropological tools used by this author for his works contributed to deepening and improving the quality of his texts which is of great significance for our study. Joseph Roth created a panoramic picture of the twentieth century in his texts through watching, communicating and studing. However, it is worth to add that he was often too subjective, suffering harsh criticism for this.

scholarly journals Philosophical meaning of the myth of pregnant and nursing mothers at Dawuhan village, Banyumas

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Astiana Ajeng Rahadini ◽  
Rahmat Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Nursing Mothers ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

Traditional culture underlying a wide range of behavior and deeds of a society and gave birth to a variety of oral literature as well as myth. The myth that developed and still surviving in public life of Java among other myths related to pregnant and nursing mothers. This research is under a descriptively qualitative method supported by field research method along with un-depth interviews in Dawuhan village of Banyumas which is the village where the ancestors of Banyumas was buried. Through field observation and research method of interview to the trusted resource in Dawuhan village was obtained by results of research regarding the myth of pregnant and nursing mothers. This research finds some kinds of myths in relation to recommending and prohibition to perform an action that may harm the fetus, while the myth of breastfeeding mothers mostly prohibition and advice about foods that are consumed by the mother breastfeeding can harm the health of the baby.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Prevention of Narcotics Abuse in Adolescents in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (Study at the National Narcotics in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-25
Author(s):  
Indah Permata Futri ◽  
Zailani Surya Marpaung
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Open Systems ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Input Process ◽  
Traditional Media ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the circulation and use of narcotics in adolescents which are still rife in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of prevention of drug abuse in adolescents in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques are done through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The theory used in this study is the theory of open systems according to Richard M Steers, namely effectiveness can be seen based on three dimensions, namely input, process and output. Based on the results of field research shows that the input, process and output has not been effective. The conclusion of this research is that the effectiveness of prevention of narcotics abuse in adolescents in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (study at the National Narcotics Agency Ogan komering Ilir Regency) has not been effectively implemented. This research suggests that the effectiveness of preventing narcotics abuse among adolescents (a study at the National Narcotics Agency of Ogan Komering Ilir) can run well and effectively: (1) There needs to be communication and cooperation between BNNK OKI and the Regency Government, Police and Related Agencies to help resources in the prevention of narcotics, (2) socialization activities or counselling on the dangers of anti-drugs must be increased, and (3) prioritizing the use of traditional media.

Idris Sardi’s Influence on Musical Development and Education in Indonesia

2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-302
Author(s):  
Fu'adi Fu'adi ◽  
Putu Sudira ◽  
Kun Setyaning Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Popular Music ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Music Appreciation ◽  
Orchestral Music ◽  
The Family ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Violin Playing ◽  
Depth Interviews

Idris Sardi is known as a music maestro in Indonesia. This study aims to reveal the influence of Idris Sardi on the development of music and its implications in music education. This study uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach. The data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants were carefully selected from the family, violin students, and colleagues of Idris Sardi in Jakarta and Bogor, West Java. The data were analyzed by organizing data and creating codes, describing codes in chronological categories and themes, developing interpretations, and visualizing data. The results showed that Idris Sardi was influential in developing (1) keroncong music by varying the tempo and expanding the repertoire; (2) the violin playing techniques included unique characters such as vibrato, glissando, and octave variations; (3) ethnic and popular music were made through orchestrations and collaboration with orchestral music. The implications in music vocational education were (1) problem-based learning by creating a new keroncong style to be accepted by society; (2) the improvement capability by exploring skills to play the violin; (3) life-based-learning by raising local and popular music to be qualified while enhancing the level of society’s music appreciation. In conclusion, Idris Sardi provided a strong influence on the music development in Indonesia, and the implication could be a new strategy to improve the quality of music education.

La creación de imagen de marca en los canales infantiles politemáticos de televisión | The creation of brand image in Polithematic children’s channels of Digital Television

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Melgarejo Moreno ◽  
María del Mar Rodríguez Rosell
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Digital Television ◽  
Television Channel ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Study Methodology ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Depth Interviews

ResumenLa marca constituye el principal elemento de todo canal televisivo dónde el tratamiento y uso que se hace de la propia  imagen de marca del  canal se convierten en fundamentales para atraer la atención de la audiencia y conseguir afinidad entre el público objetivo, el canal y la marca. Con una metodología de estudio basada en la triangulación de métodos científicos, donde convergen las entrevistas en profundidad, el análisis de contenido y la observación descriptiva, este artículo presenta los resultados globales sobre imagen de marca y publicidad  extraídos del estudio exhaustivo de los canales infantiles,  lo que permite obtener una aproximación a la realidad de los Canales Infantiles Politemáticos en España.AbstractThe brand constitutes the main element of every television channel where the treatment and use that they do of a channel brand image are essential to attract audience attention and get affinity between target, channel and brand. By means of a study methodology based in the triangulation of scientific methods, where several in – depth interviews, content analysis and descriptive observation converge, this article presents the global results about brand image and advertising that we extract from the exhaustive children’s channels study, which allows to get an approximation to the Polithematic Children’s channels reality in Spain.Palabras clavecanal infantil; imagen de marca; politemático; publicidad; televisión.Keywordschildren’s channel; brand image; Polithematic; advertising; television.

Exploring the Issue of Failure to Fail in a Nursing Program

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvie Larocque ◽  
Florence Loyce Luhanga
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
Nursing Program ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
University Faculty ◽  
Clinical Experiences ◽  
Faculty Advisors ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractA study using a qualitative descriptive design was undertaken to explore the issue of “failure to fail” in a nursing program. Individual in-depth interviews were conducted with nursing university faculty members, preceptors, and faculty advisors (n=13). Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Results indicate that: (a) failing a student is a difficult process; (b) both academic and emotional support are required for students and preceptors and faculty advisors; (c) there are consequences for programs, faculty, and students when a student has failed a placement; (d) at times, personal, professional, and structural reasons exist for failing to fail a student; and (e) the reputation of the professional program can be diminished as a result of failing to fail a student. Recommendations for improving assessment, evaluation, and intervention with a failing student include documentation, communication, and support. These findings have implications for improving the quality of clinical experiences.

scholarly journals HKBP HIV-AIDS Committee Balige Coordination with the Regional Government HIV-AIDS Handling Program in Toba Samosir Regency 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1435-1442
Author(s):  
Martinus S Tambunan ◽  
Destanul Aulia ◽  
Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Active Participation ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Special Program ◽  
Budget Planning ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Hiv Aids

The increase in the number of HIV-AIDS cases in the last ten years from 2008 to 2017 in Toba Samosir Regency with an average HIV growth of ≥ 7% and AIDS growth of ≥ 31%, has to be handled by implementing a special program. The lack of coordination between HKBP AIDS Committee Balige and Regional Government has to be made since there is no similar opinion about HIV-AIDS, the government agencies which are joined in the Committee of Regional AIDS Handling are not focused on prioritizing HIV- AIDS problems, and coordination in planning has not been optimal so that the budget is limited. The objective of the research was to find out the coordination between HKBP AIDS Committee, Balige and the Regional Government in HIV-AIDS Handling program in Toba Samosir Regency. The research used qualitative method (phenomenology design) which was aimed to get information about the coordination in preventing and handling HIV-AIDS in Toba Samosir Regency, with 20 informants. The data were gathered by conducting in-depth interviews and documentary study and analyzed by using content analysis. The result of the research showed that coordination, involvement, and active participation of all agencies in the KPAD (Regional AIDS Handling Committee), the implementation of budget planning, and activity planning were inadequate. It is recommended that formal meetings be increased in order to develop communication and to create good coordination, either from budget planning or from the implementation of handling HIV-AIDS in Toba Samosir Regency. 

scholarly journals KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK BIDANG KESEHATAN PASCA BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DITINJAU DARI DIMENSI KEYAKINAN DAN DIMENSI EMPATI DI BENGKULU UTARA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Salamun
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Services Quality ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Service Standards ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aimed to describe the quality of public services in health after the earthquake in North Bengkulu with study site in Services Agency General Hospital North Bengkulu Region. The focus of this research study aimed at two main dimensions of public services quality, namely confidence and empathy. The method used was qualitative method with the goal of implementing the apparatus and the service selected by using purposive and accidental sampling. Methods of data collection used in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative techniques with interactive model. The results showed: (1) from dimension of faith, the Services officers Agency of North Bengkulu General Hospital have sufficient competence and attitude in giving service, (2) from the dimensions of empathy, the officers have the willingness and efforts to empathize with the conditions of service users. In general, the quality of public services in the Services officers Agency of North Bengkulu General Hospital has met both criteria. Because the two major dimensions that are the focus of this research can be done properly in accordance with the desired service standards by the service users (costumers).

scholarly journals SELAGHIAN TRADITIONAL SANCTIONS UPON A PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW (Study on Serawai Community in Air Nipis District, South Bengkulu Regency)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Tendra Harnata ◽  
Toha Andiko
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Running Away ◽  
Traditional Leader ◽  
Depth Interviews

 This study discusses the issue of the application of selaghian customary sanctions to the Serawai people of South Bengkulu as well as examines the opinion of Islamic law on these sanctions. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive normative legal approach, to unravel the facts found in the field (field research). Based on the data collected through observation and in-depth interviews in the field, it was found that the form of selaghian that is still being practiced is selaghian sebambangan, a type of selaghian performed by a couple (male and female) with both of them secretly running away from the house with no friends, going to the house of a local traditional leader, then being told by someone else to tell the couple’s parents, to pick up the couple and marry them off. Customs impose fines that vary according to the severity of the offense committed. In terms of Islamic law, the provision of customary sanctions in the form of ta’zir punishment is legal and may be carried out as a good custom (‘urf shahih) with the aim of causing a deterrent effect for the perpetrators (zawajir).

The Relevance between Theses Literature Reviews and Research Questions Written by Students of STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat Graduated in 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Yelfiza Yelfiza ◽  
Siska Siska
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Literature Reviews ◽  
Study Programs ◽  
Research Questions

This research aimed to investigate the relevance between the literature reviews and the research questions of the theses written by the students who graduated in 2019 from seven study programs in STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. The research design was qualitative research which focused on describing, explaining, and exploring the students’ thesis writings, whether the literature reviews described were relevant to their research questions. Purposive sampling was the technique used to select the data that consisted of 13 students’ theses. This research focused on those 13 theses because they were written in a qualitative method, which showed the relevance between research questions and the literature review. Here, content analysis was used to analyze the data to show whether the literature review of each thesis discusses the relevant theories to answer the research questions. The result showed that among 13 students’ theses, 6 theses were relevant, and 7 were irrelevant. It means that more students had written with irrelevant theories. It can be suggested to the thesis advisors to give more attention to the quality of students’ theses because the irrelevance can interfere with the qualities of their theses.  

scholarly journals Printing Cosmopolitanism, Challenging Orthodoxies: Cao Đài Journals in Twentieth Century Vietnam

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-209
Author(s):  
Jeremy Jammes
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Political Elite ◽  
Moral Reform ◽  
Archival Studies ◽  
Southern Vietnam ◽  
Universal Values ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Set Up

Abstract In the first part of the twentieth century, some members of the French- or Chinese-educated but indigenous religious, economic, and political elite in southern Vietnam (Cochin-China) intensively engaged in spirit-medium practices. Many of them set up or joined the new Cao Đài religion and its spirit-medium séances. Integrating in their pantheon religious figures from Buddhism, Daoism, Confucianism, and even Catholicism, Cao Đài leaders deliberately challenged the orthodoxies at that time, tactically undermining the local religious elites, but also proposing a universal theological redemption and moral reform through the publication of their new set of spirit medium messages. Very quickly after the creation of Caodaism in 1926, various groups branched off, borrowing and adapting this reformed and orthodox posture within the Cao Đài community itself. While the Cao Đài canon may be well-known to scholars, Cao Đài community journals have yet to be examined in detail, although they often served as incubators for the Cao Đài quest for orthodoxy and a modern path to salvation. Based on archival studies and field research trips to the relevant areas, this paper aims to show how collective and individual actors of these Cao Đài groups have mobilised institutional, rhetorical, ideological, media-based, and other resources to assure and legitimise their authority. Simultaneously, we will see how the Cao Đài religion emerged from very unique kinds of “redemptive societies,” combining both Western and Eastern esotericism to articulate new Asian expressions of orthodoxy, universal values, and cosmopolitanism.

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