INFORMATION ACQUISITION METHODS AND THEIR RELATION TO THE LEVEL OF EQUIPMENT OF A FARM IN INFORMATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Maciek Kuboń ◽  
Dariusz Kwaśniewski ◽  
Urszula Malaga-Toboła ◽  
Marcin Niemiec ◽  
Oleg Ovcharuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Acquisition ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Modern Agriculture ◽  
Efficient Management ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
Quality Of Products

All item flows are always accompanied by information flows. The condition of the goods flow between a sending point and a receipt point is exchange of information between a sender and a consignee. The role of scientific-technical and economic information in modern  agriculture grows successively. It is hard to imagine efficient management that would guarantee rational use of the factors of production, including respect for the environment, ensuring high quality of products and satisfaction of market requirements without it. Information is indispensable for both agricultural producers as well as producers and providers of production means and agricultural products consignees. Farms which strive to be competitive and which want to develop must use facilities of modern information technologies. The aim of the paper was to determine information acquisition methods and the relation to the level of equipment and the use of information infrastructure elements on commodity farms. The paper covered 50 agricultural farms located in the south Poland region. Information acquisition methods and the level of equipment and use of information infrastructure elements were determined. Respondents also evaluated which of the information acquisition methods was the best and which was the worst. It was concluded that the level of farm equipment in elements of information infrastructure was satisfactory and the information infrastructure methods guaranteed efficient farm management. 

scholarly journals Quality-Improving Strategies of College English Teaching Based on Microlesson and Flipped Classroom

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
College English ◽  
English Teaching ◽  
Classroom Time ◽  
Educational Information

Microlesson and flipped classroom, which incorporate the educational information technologies, are a new trend of college English teaching. Exploration on how the flipped classroom and microlesson promote innovation and application of educational information technology are of great significance. According to a survey among teachers, strategies that can improve the quality of college English teaching may include: strengthening teacher training; reforming the previous teaching evaluation system; managing the pre-class and classroom time; correctly understanding the role of modern education technology in college English teaching; paying attention to convergence between teaching materials and teaching software; implementing a variety of teaching methods, and strengthening the interaction inside and outside of the classroom.

scholarly journals METHOD OF EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONAL SECURITY OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR CREATION OF WARRANTY AUTOMATED SYSTEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 153-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hennadii Hulak
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Linear Equations ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Automated Systems ◽  
Systems Of Linear Equations ◽  
Method Of Evaluation

The components of ensuring the warranty of automated systems, which are subject to increased requirements in connection with their use in many sensitive areas of public activity, including national security and defense, critical industrial technologies, energy and communications, banking, environmental protection , technologies of legitimate distance learning, etc. Certain components can significantly affect the quality and reliability of information services in regulatory conditions. In particular, the special role of the functional security of the cryptographic subsystem in terms of supporting the performance of the automated system for its tasks and functions in general, as well as in terms of ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of information. The components of the cryptographic subsystem have been identified, the poor or incorrect operation of which negatively affects the security of these subsystems. The types of the most dangerous attacks on these subsystems are analyzed, their classification from the point of view of possibility of realization in modern scientific and technical conditions and depending on capacity of available computing means and technologies on the basis of which the most real and dangerous variant of realization of remote attacks on software implementation of cryptographic subsystem is defined. . Based on the analysis, a method for evaluating the quality of cryptographic transformations based on a modified algorithm for solving the problem of finding solutions of systems of linear equations with distorted right-hand parts using the so-called decoding based on "lists" of first-order "shortened" Reed-Muller codes is proved. the correctness of the proposed algorithm.

Tourist scams in the city: challenges for domestic travellers in urban China

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 294-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Philip Pearce
Keyword(s):  
Social Situation ◽  
Urban China ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
The City ◽  
Directing Attention

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify dominant scams against domestic tourists in popular tourism cities in China. There are two questions of concern: what types of scams do domestic tourists experience and are the patterns of scams different between the capital and regional cities? The social situation framework was employed to interpret the outcomes. Design/methodology/approach A content analysis facilitated by Leximancer software was applied to 102 Chinese travel blogs reporting experiences of being scammed in Beijing, Hangzhou, Xi’an, Sanya and Guilin. Clear themes and concepts emerged from the analysis of these travel reviews and differences in scamming patterns between Beijing and regional cities were identified. Findings The most frequently reported scams in the capital Beijing were linked to the chaotic environment at tourist attractions and the misbehaviours of tour agents. By way of contrast scams involving manipulating the weight and quality of products purchased were more common in regional cities. The differences between Beijing and other locations may lie in the greater monitoring of fraudulent practices in the capital. Additionally, the role of shills (confederates of the scammer) was highlighted in many of the scams studied. Originality/value Scams include a slightly less serious but still troublesome set of problems accompanying major crimes and assaults. Rare research specifically focussed on tourist scams despite substantive work discussing crimes against tourists as general. Implications of the present study lie in enriching the literature on scams against tourists. The analysis of scams as a special type of social situation proved to be insightful in directing attention to facets of the interaction thus providing connections to previous work and directions for further study. It is also promising to be developed to inform strategic approaches to creating a safer tourism environment in cities.

scholarly journals The role of modern information technologies in improving the quality of education

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
G.S. Sansyzbaeva ◽  
K.T. Mukhamadi
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Modern Information

The article considers the role and importance of new technologies, including information technologies, in increasing students' interest in learning, motivation, expanding their knowledge and improving the quality of their education in the modern information society.

scholarly journals BUILDING A DIGITAL RESEARCH METHODOLOGY IRREGULARITIES IN THE SURFACE DENSITY OF NONWOVENS

2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Nikolay A. Korobov ◽  
Natal’ya A. Gruzintseva ◽  
Marina A. Lysova ◽  
Boris N. Gusev
Keyword(s):  
Surface Density ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Quality Management System ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Output Control ◽  
Production Chain ◽  
Technological Processes ◽  
Final Output ◽  
Quality Of Products

Ensuring the required level of quality of products produced by textile enterprises involves not only the final (output) control of its quality indicators, but also ensuring operational control over the relevant characteristics of raw materials and semi-finished products in technological processes throughout the entire production chain of textile material. Within the framework of the functioning of the quality management system of a textile enterprise, when conducting operational monitoring of technological processes, appropriate automated technical controls are required, built with the use of modern information technologies. In this paper, in order to assess the quality of the carding process in the production of combed or carded yarn, a method is proposed for the digital study of the structural unevenness in the surface density of this type of non-woven material, based on the principle of determining the sectorial and radial characteristics for this quality indicator.

scholarly journals The role of SMES’ market orientation in developing countries: a general investigation in four countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Farika Nikmah ◽  
Sudarmiatin ◽  
Cipto Wardoyo ◽  
Agus Hermawan ◽  
Budi Eko Soetjipto
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Access To Finance ◽  
General Investigation ◽  
High Investment ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quality Of Products

SMEs are limited in their business development. This study is built on previous research conducted in four developing countries (Nigeria, South Africa, Turkey and India). It is difficult to access a bank to get a loan, they have no understanding of how to produce quality products or services, and they have no awareness to get used to learning; these are the problems faced by SMEs.The goal of this study is to find out market-oriented strategies to achieve performance in SMEs that are often ignored because they are too expensive. Review papers were used in order to get the stated aim. This study found out that market orientation is not carried out by most SMEs. There are high investment costs for this. Market orientation cannot always guarantee the success of their business. Problem solving was chosen as a strategy in an effort to make market orientation roles more visible, like easy access to finance, awareness of the quality of products and services they produce, and the habit of continuing to learn. The government, along with SME owners and other interested parties, makes some appropriate formulations to strengthen the position of SMEs as a driving force of the economy. It was concluded that SMEs must obtain special policies regarding the ease of financing from banks, availability of training organized by the government to raise knowledge of quality and awareness to always learn, and enabling SMEs to compete with large companies.

Evolution of the Structure of the American Economy

2005 ◽  
pp. 84-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Porokhovsky
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
The Usa ◽  
American Economy

The author pays special attention to the USA leading positions in the world economy. The basic significance of traditional industries, first of all manufacturing, in the structure of the American economy and its evolution are underlined. The article analyzes in detail the increasing role of services including finance. Information technologies create new economic structure and new quality of economic growth. A reader learns from the article about sustainable reproduction role of business cycle in the past and present.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF THE UNIVERSITY

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Э.Д. Алисултанова ◽  
Х.М. Бапаева
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Educational Impact ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Information Interaction ◽  
Science And Education ◽  
Effective Use

Данная статья посвящена роли информационных технологий в научноисследовательской деятельности вуза, изучению проблем внедрения, развития и использования современных информационных технологий в науке и образовании. Раскрывает актуальность применения информационных технологий с точки зрения повышения эффективности автоматизации информационных процессов, что является необходимым условием для ускорения темпов научнотехнического прогресса. В статье акцентируется внимание на роль компьютерных технологий в приобретении навыков получения научных доказательств и проведения научноисследовательских работ с использованием методов компьютерного моделирования. При разработке междисциплинарных научных проектов использование информационных технологий лает возможность выработать научноисследовательскую составляющую для творческого подхода решения поставленной научной проблемы Информационные технологии, которые составляют фундаментальную основу образовательной и научноисследовательской деятельности вуза, позволяют повысить качество высшего образования на многоуровневой платформе. This article focuses on the role of information technology (IT), the study of the problems of implementation, development and use of modern information technology in science and education. Modern IT is defined as the continuous processing, storage, transmission and display of information aimed at the effective use of information resources, computer equipment and data transmission in the management of systems of various classes and purposes. Information technologies affect all aspects of human life, significantly increasing the degree of automation of all information processes, which is a prerequisite for accelerating the pace of scientific and technological progress. Information technology plays an important role in ensuring information interaction between people. The use of computer technology in education can improve the quality of education, create new means of educational impact in learning. Key words: information and telecommunication technologies, informatization of education, computerization of scientific research, computer technologies. This article focuses on the role of information technology (IT), the study of the problems of implementation, development and use of modern information technology in science and education. Modern IT is defined as the continuous processing, storage, transmission and display of information aimed at the effective use of information resources, computer equipment and data transmission in the management of systems of various classes and purposes. Information technologies affect all aspects of human life, significantly increasing the degree of automation of all information processes, which is a prerequisite for accelerating the pace of scientific and technological progress. Information technology plays an important role in ensuring information interaction between people. The use of computer technology in education can improve the quality of education, create new means of educational impact in learning.

scholarly journals Water-resistant fiber-reinforced gypsum cement-pozzolanic composites

2019 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 01011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rustem Mukhametrakhimov ◽  
Albert Galautdinov ◽  
Polina Gorbunova ◽  
Tatyana Gorbunova
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Cellulose Fibers ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Sheet Plane ◽  
Reinforcing Fibers ◽  
Significant Interest ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
The Right

Gypsum and gypsum-cement-pozzolanic composites are of significant interest as materials and products for building decoration. The current tendency to reduce the consumption of gypsum-based materials and products in the context of growth and development of the finishing materials market depends on the decrease in their competitiveness compared to peers. This leads to significant interest in improving the quality of products based on gypsum and gypsum-cement-pozzolanic binder. Dispersed reinforcement is one of the ways of improving performance characteristics. The role of the type of reinforcing fibers in the formation of the gypsum-cement-pozzolanic composites structure and properties is studied in article. The influence relations of the cellulose fibers content with varying grinding degrees on the relative flexural and compressive strength of a gypsum-cement-pozzolanic matrix are obtained. It was found that the optimal content of cellulose fibers in the modified gypsum-cement-pozzolanic matrix is 0.5-1% by weight of the binder, the best indicators of flexural and compressive strength are achieved by grinding cellulose fibers to 30°SR. Using scanning electron microscopy, it was found that the microstructure of a disperse-reinforced gypsum-cementpozzolanic matrix is characterized by a uniform cellulose fibers distribution, the predominance of directionally frame reinforcement with a fibers linear orientation in the sheet plane. In this way the right choice of the type, crushing degree and cellulose fibers content can improve the quality and expand the application area of the produced gypsum-cementpozzolanic composites.

scholarly journals Peran Pokdarwis Andang Taruna Sebagai Katalisator Terwujudnya Karakter Peduli Wisata (Studi Di Banraas Pulau Gili Iyang Madura)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-174
Author(s):  
Enza Resdiana ◽  
Laylatul Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Public Awareness ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Self Help ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
Care Study

Tourism Awareness Group or abbreviated Pokdarwis is a self-help and self-help group that grows from, by and for the community and aims to enhance the development of regional tourism and succeed tourism development by becoming a government partner in raising public awareness in the field of tourism, increasing human resources, encouraging the realization of Sapta Enchantment, enhancing the quality of products and tourism. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, which is the subject and object of this research is the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) of Andang Taruna Banraas Village. Tourism Care (Study in Banraas, Gili Iyang Madura Island). The role of Pokdarwis Andang Taruna is able to act as a mobilizer for the community where the community has provided support and role as host in efforts to create an environment and conducive atmosphere that is able to encourage the growth and development of the tourism industry and the realization of sapta charm. The role as a partner has been carried out by Pokdarwis Andang Taruna in the form of activities and programs carried out by involving the Government and other parties related to the development and construction of tourist facilities such as lodging, transportation, culinary and etc. although there has not been a maximum cooperation between Pokdarwis and the Government so that there are obstacles in realizing the character of caring tourism.

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