O Processo de Ensino e Aprendizagem de Biologia a Partir de uma Atividade Prática Realizada pelo PIBID em Colégio Modelo Luís Eduardo Magalhães

Author(s):  
Bruno Amorim Silveira ◽  
Obertal Da Silva Almeida ◽  
Nádia Amorim Pereira ◽  
Odair Lacerda Lemos

Inúmeras têm sido as dificuldades para se ministrar e assimilar, significativamente, os conteúdos de Biologia no Ensino Médio, em razão de fatores como o excesso de palavras desconhecidas e vocabulários técnicos utilizados e a existência das abstrações dos conceitos abordados. Neste sentido, uma das modalidades que tem sido muito utilizada juntamente com a teoria é a atividade prática. Neste contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar o ensino e aprendizagem de biologia a partir de uma atividade prática realizada pelo PIBID, no Colégio Modelo Luís Eduardo Magalhães. Os dados deste trabalho foram coletados em uma turma de 3º ano do Ensino Médio do Colégio Modelo Luís Eduardo Magalhães do município de Itapetinga-BA. Foi realizada uma atividade prática, sendo aplicados questionários antes e depois da realização mesma. Os resultados encontrados na análise dos questionários dos alunos mostraram que o PIBID tem contribuído para o aprimoramento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem, evidenciando a sua importância na formação de todos envolvidos direta e indiretamente com o programa.Palavras-chave: Ensino médio. Biologia. Bactérias. PIBID.AbstractNumerous difficulties have been encountered in teaching and assimilating Biology contents in high school, due to factors such as the excess of unknown words and technical vocabularies used and the existence of abstractions of the concepts addressed. In this sense, one of the modalities that has been widely used together with the theory is the practical activity. In this context, this work had as objective to analyze the Biology teaching and learning from a practical activity carried out by PIBID at Colégio Modelo Luis Eduardo Magalhães. The data of this work were collected in a 3rd year high school class of the Luís Eduardo Magalhães Model School in the municipality of Itapetinga-BA. A practical activity was performed, and questionnaires were applied before and after the same performance. The results found in the students’ analysis of the questionnaires showed that PIBID has contributed to the improvement of the teaching and learning process, evidencing its importance in the training of all directly and indirectly involved with the programKeywords: High school. Biology. Bacteria. PIBID.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-138
Author(s):  
Siti Auliaddina

Learning media have an important role in the teaching and learning process, because it makes the delivery of material in the learning process easier. One example of learning media is interactive multimedia based on scientific literacy. The main focus in the study of scientific literacy is the understanding of science which includes an understanding of nature through the mastery of basic science such as chemistry, biology and physics. So that interactive multimedia based on scientific literacy is very suitable in science learning. In this journal it was revealed about interactive learning media in the form of interactive videos of high school biology material based on the context of rice. In this journal the content of biology material from high schools is stated in the context of rice. The research methodology used is the waterfall method. Where after the authors analyze the content of High School Biology Material in accordance with the context of rice, then it is applied to the interactive multimedia created, and conduct interactive multimedia testing of high school students. After the usability test was conducted, the results were obtained that the interactive multimedia made could be well received and attracted the interest of most high school students who were correspondents.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mardiana Mardiana ◽  
Fauziyah Harahap ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin

The objective of this study is to find out how biology teacher paedogogical competency of senior high schools in Aceh Tamiang regency. This study involved all of the high schools in Aceh Tamiang  regency. The population in this studyconsist of 54 biology teachers in Aceh Tamiang regency. The sample of this study consist of 34 biology teachers. In this study, observation in high school class was done by using the instrument called Penilaian Kinerja Guru (PK Guru) which has been modified by researcher. This sutdy uses descriptif quantitatif research methode by using numbering and then the number is explained by using the sentences. The result of this study shows the paedogogical competency of biology teacher is  verygood including some aspect : 1)recognize the student’s characteristic is  very good (80,40%), 2) having the ability the theory of teaching learning process and technique is very good (78,36%) 3). curiculum developing  is very good (77,33%) 4) teaching learning process  is very good  (80,31% ), 5)knowing and developing student ability is very good (80,02%),6) communicating with the student’s is very good (83,09% )7) assessment and evaluation is very good(80,15%). There are some obstacles that biology teachers should face regarding teaching, teachers have not been able to developing syllabus from BSNP based on students characteristics and condition of local region. In addition the result of study on curiculum developing to design worksheets and module obtained are very low 63%, then in the aspects having the ability the theory of teaching learning process and technique the ability of teachers to invite students learn to recognize enviroment and provide oppurtunities for students to make observation and experiments were also obtained  a low value 74%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 407
Author(s):  
Noorhidayati Noorhidayati ◽  
Hardiansyah Hardiansyah ◽  
Mahrudin Mahrudin ◽  
Riya Irianti

Keberadaan potensi lokal perlu digali sebagai bahan ajar agar proses pembelajaran lebih kontekstual dan bermakna. Keterbatasan pengetahuan guru yang tergabung dalam MGMP guru biologi SMA dan SMP se-Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah memerlukan bimbingan teknis penyusunan bahan ajar biologi berbasis potensi lokal. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberi bekal dan bimbingan kepada guru-guru biologi sekolah menengah dalam menyusun bahan ajar berbasis potensi lokal. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui metode ceramah, diskusi, workshop dan konsultasi daring serta penugasan mandiri. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah diselenggarakan, diketahui bahwa guru menunjukan antusiasme yang tinggi, sebagaimana terlihat dari proses tanya jawab dan diskusi yang berlangsung sangat dinamis. Banyak guru yang menyampaikan potensi lokal daerah, serta meminta saran dan masukan terkait bahan ajar apa yang dapat dikembangkan. Berdasarkan data yang masuk, terdapat 14 orang guru dari 20 peserta yang sudah mengajukan format pengembangan bahan ajarnya. Dari data 70% peserta yang telah mengajukan format pengembangan bahan ajar ini, menunjukkan peserta telah mendapatkan bekal pengetahuan dan memiliki motivasi tinggi untuk menyusun bahan ajar berbasis potensi lokal sebagai perangkat pembelajaran. Di wilayah Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah memiliki berbagai jenis flora dan fauna, baik yang terdapat di perairan (sungai dan rawa) maupun di daratan. Potensi lokal ini dapat dikembangkan untuk  penyusunan bahan ajar Biologi. The existence of local potential needs to be explored as teaching materials so that the learning process is more contextual and meaningful. The limited knowledge of teachers who are members of the MGMP for biology teachers in SMA and SMP in Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency requires technical guidance in preparing biology teaching materials based on local potential. This activity aims to provide provision and guidance to high school biology teachers in preparing teaching materials based on local potential. This activity is carried out through lectures, discussions, workshops, online consultations, and independent assignments. Based on the activities that have been held, it is known that the teacher shows high enthusiasm, as can be seen from the very dynamic question and answer process and discussion. Many teachers convey the local potential of the area and ask for suggestions and input regarding what teaching materials can be developed. Based on the incoming data, 14 teachers from 20 participants have submitted the format for developing their teaching materials. The data of 70% of participants who have proposed this format for developing teaching materials shows that participants have gained knowledge and have high motivation to develop teaching materials based on local potential as learning tools. The Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency has flora and fauna, both found in waters (rivers and swamps) and on land. This local potential can be developed for the preparation of Biology teaching materials. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Pujianto Pujianto ◽  
Swasono Rahardjo

<div align="center"><table class="KisiTabel1" width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> The purpose of developing this computer-assisted learning media is to improve student learning achievement in rules for high school class XII students. The research development model uses the Plomp model divided into five stages, namely (1) initial investigation, (2) design, (3) making, (4) trial and revision, and (5) application. This media is called Bel Kaca. The results of this study are computer-assisted learning media that are valid, effective, and practical for use in teaching and learning activities.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Tujuan dari pengembangan media pembelajaran berbantuan komputer ini adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada materi kaidah pencacahan untuk siswa kelas XII SMA. Model pengembangan penelitian ini menggunakan model Plomp terbagi lima tahapan yaitu (1) penyelidikan awal, (2) rancangan, (3) pembuatan, (4) ujicoba dan revisi, dan (5) penerapan dan penyebaran. Media ini bernama Bel Kaca. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran berbantuan komputer ini valid, efektif, dan praktis untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari

ABSTRACT   Free sex is a relationship that is done by men and women without matrimony. Various forms of sexual behavior, such as intimate dating, courtship, to have sexual contact. Factors associated with sex behavior among others, is the lack of knowledge about free sex, free sex impact, forms of promiscuity, perversion LGBT, and disease-free sex. This study design is the technique of sampling using quantitative indirectly using a questionnaire tools shaped questionnaires. Be knew overview of students' knowledge about sex in high school / vocational Lubuk Linggau Year 2016. The study population was high school class XII students in schools in the city Lubuklingga 2016. The sample in this study is the high school class XII students in 9 schools there in Lubuklinggau of 167 people. Results of univariate analysis showed respondent knowledge about free sex amounted to 48 people (28,74%), students with sufficient knowledge of 54 people (32,33%), and students with less knowledge of 65 people (38, 93%). Students with a good knowledge about the impact of free sex amounted to 57 (34,13%), students with sufficient knowledge of 69 people (41,31%), and students with less knowledge 41 (24,56%). Students with a good knowledge about the form of free sex amounted to 58 students (34,73%), students with sufficient knowledge totaled 49 peoples (29,34%), and students with less knowledge of 60 people (35,93%). Students with a good knowledge about LGBT amounted to 54 (32,34%), students with sufficient knowledge amounted to 68 peoples (40.71%), and students with less knowledge amounted 45 peoples (26,95%). Students with a good knowledge about the disease free sex amounted to 22 peoples (13,17%), students with sufficient knowledge of 39 peoples (23,35%), and students with less knowledge amounted to 106 peoples (63,48%).     ABSTRAK   Seks bebas merupakan hubungan yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan tanpa adanya ikatan perkawinan. Berbagai bentuk tingkah laku seksual, seperti berkencan intim, bercumbu, sampai melakukan kontak seksual. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seks bebas antara lain adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang seks bebas, dampak seks bebas, bentuk-bentuk seks bebas, penyimpangan LGBT, dan penyakit seks bebas. Desain penelitian ini adalah teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik kuantitatif yaitu secara tidak langsung menggunakan alat bantu angket berbentuk kuisener. Di ketahuinya gambaran pengetahuan siswa tentang seks bebas di SMA/SMK Kota Lubuk Linggau Tahun 2016. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA di sekolah yang ada di Kota Lubuklingga tahun 2016. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA di 9 sekolah yang ada di Kota Lubuklinggau yang berjumlah 167 orang. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukan respondent pengetahuan tentang seks bebas berjumlah 48 orang (28,74%), siswa dengan pengetahuan cukup 54 orang (32,33%), dan siswa dengan pengetahuan kurang 65 orang (38,93%). Siswa dengan pengetahuan baik tentang dampak perilaku seks bebas berjumlah 57 orang (34,13%), siswa dengan pengetahuan cukup 69 orang (41,31%), dan siswa dengan pengetahuan kurang 41 orang (24, 56%). Siswa dengan pengetahuan baik tentang bentuk perilaku seks bebas  berjumlah 58 siswa (34,73%), siswa dengan pengetahuan cukup  berjumlah 49orang (29,34%), dan siswa dengan pengetahuan kurang berjumlah 60 orang  (35,93%). Siswa dengan  pengetahuan baik tentang LGBT berjumlah 54 orang (32,34%), siswa dengan pengetahuan cukup berjumlah 68 orang (40,71%), dan siswa dengan  pengetahuan kurang berjumlah 45orang (26,95%). Siswa dengan pengetahuan baik tentang penyakit seks bebas berjumlah 22 orang (13,17%), siswa dengan pengetahuan cukup 39 orang (23,35%), dan siswa dengan pengetahuan kurang berjumlah 106 orang (63,48%).  


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Souza ◽  
T C Garcia ◽  
M N Sayão

Abstract Background Brazil have a huge free health care system. Inspired on UK National Health System (NHS), the Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS, that means Unified Health System) was consolidate as a right for all citizens after 1988's Brazilian Federal Constitution. Despite your spread, part of Brazilian citizens have an opposite opinions about SUS. So, the main question is: How to teach the relevance of a universal free health care system as a human right. Objectives The main aim of this work is teaching the recognize of SUS as a human right and ratified by Brazilian Federal Constitution in a High School class. In this sense, we used the cinema and debate for stimulate an effective comprehension of Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and health promotion as a human right in a high school class. We used the movie Elysium (Neill Blomkamp, 2013) that show a dystopian world with two social class: citizen and non-citizen of Elysium (an artificial satellite of the Earth with high technology of cure for your citizens). Results The class has three Lessons: in first lesson we teaching about different notions about rights and the UDHR. In the second lesson we teaching about free health care systems in the world and a historical perspective about SUS. The third lesson we show the movie Elysium and proceed a debate. In debate we discuss about citizenship and rights, how the movie show two societies with different rights about work, transport and health, and how this aspects impact the quality of life of human being. Conclusions What options we have? The notion of free health care as a human right isn't an easy concept. So, efforts are needed for this comprehension and cinema can be used, followed by discussion, as a significant teaching tool for achieving humanistic educational objectives about free health care system as a human right in the high school curriculum. Key messages Health care is a human right and free health care system is a concretization of this right. Cinema can be used for stimulate a critical evaluation and effective understanding of rights in a high school classroom.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Agung Prihatmojo

The media is a communication tool for teacher interaction with students which is a series of teaching and learning activities in schools. In the learning process the teacher has obstacles in conveying knowledge to students. The teacher needs media to be able to help attract the attention of students so that learning objectives are achieved. Picture card learning media can help teachers effectively achieve learning objectives in the teaching and learning process. This study applies a picture card learning media to students in class V SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. The aim is to find out the improvement in student learning outcomes after the teacher applies the pictorial card learning media to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. In this study using a design that is the Initial Test - The Final Group Single Test (The One Group Pretest - posttest). The learning outcomes in this study were obtained by the fifth grade students before and after the implementation of the pictorial card media, to find out the improvement in the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. shows that the mean or posttest average is higher than the pretest. Mean posttest 62.22 and mean pretest 46.25, so there is an increase in learning outcomes after the application of the pictorial card media to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Gita Ernita ◽  
Tini Apriliani

Teachers are facilitators that assist students to make the learning process easier and more comfortale. Techer question is a part of learning process. The  aim  of  this  research  is to  find out the types  of  questions  asked  by teachers  in  teaching  and  learning  process.  This  research  is  descriptive  research.  Participant of this research are two English teachers at SMP PGRI Bandung. The  data  collection  used  two  instruments  namely    audio  recording  and  note taking.  From  this  research,  researcher  found  that  open ended questions are mostly occur in the classroom beside ; yes/no questions, short answer   questions,   display   questions,   referential   questions   and   non   retrieval questions. During research, there are three kind of languages used by teachers, they are English, mixed English –Indonesian, and Indonesian.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Gisela Elfira Mayratih ◽  
Samuel Igo Leton ◽  
Irmina Veni Uskono

This study aims to determine the effect of students' mathematical dispositions on mathematical problem solving abilities of students in class VII of SMP. The type of research used is quantitative. The sample in this study was class VII A, amounting to 30 people who were selected using simple random sampling from 6 existing classes. The type of data in this research is primary data with data collection used using a disposition questionnaire consisting of 28 items and tests consisting of 5 items of description. Testing the hypothesis in this study using a simple regression test. After the data is analyzed the regression equation is obtained as follows: Y = 16,312 + 0.523X. before testing the hypothesis, the data normality test and linearity test were carried out. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the t-test = 3.296 with significance = 0.003 and table = 2.048. then t count = 3.296> 2.048 = t table means that data is normally distributed. To see the achievement of the disposition indicators of junior high school students in the junior high school class, the average of each indicator is calculated and the achievement of the mathematical disposition indicator is 50.08%. Whereas for grouping mathematical dispositions, problem solving abilities obtained the highest dispositions having an average of 63.04, moderate dispositions having an average of 43.56, and low dispositions having an average of 40.51. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of mathematical disposition on mathematical problem solving abilities of students of junior high school class.


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