scholarly journals Factors Influencing Pregnant Women's Participation in Prenatal Classes in Magetan Regency, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rofiatul Uzza ◽  
Sapto Adi ◽  
Suci Puspita Ratih
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Infant Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Health Promotion Program ◽  
P Value ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Women's Participation

Prenatal classes in Indonesia are government’s effort to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women. Several factors influence the participation of pregnant women in these classes. This research aimed to identify the factors that correlate with pregnant women’s participation in prenatal classes in several rural villages of Magetan Regency, Indonesia. This observational analytical research was performed quantitatively using a cross-sectional design. Seventy-eight pregnant women meeting the research criteria were included in this study. Data were collected through a questionnaire that has been tested through validity and reliability tests. A binary logistic regression was employed to conduct a statistical analysis. Results showed that supports from family (OR 32.40, p-value < 0.01, 95% CI 4.55–230.64) and from health workers (OR 22.53, p-value < 0.001, 95% CI 3.96–128.19) were significantly associated with the respondent’s participation in prenatal classes after controlling the potential confounding factors such as knowledge, attitudes and information availability. Keywords: maternal health, health promotion program, pregnancy, infant health

scholarly journals Faktor- Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Kota Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 661
Author(s):  
Desi Andriani ◽  
Husna Yetti ◽  
Roza Sriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Independent Practice ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Antenatal Services

Antenatal care or antenatal care is a planned program that is observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women, to obtain a safe and satisfying pregnancy and childbirth process. The indicator used to assess the access of pregnant women to antenatal care is K1 direction (first visit) is the contact of pregnant women to health workers and K4 (perspective visit) is 4 or more times contact with health workers. From the data of the Padang City Health Office, it was found that the Air Tawar Puskesmas with this low level was caused by various factors. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the use of antenatal services. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional study design with 110 respondents of third trimester pregnant women with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate with Chi squre test. From the research results obtained from the five factors studied, it was found that the factors related to the use of antenatal services in freshwater health centers were access or distance with pvalue 0.009 = OR 21.676), service availability factors with a p value of 0.001 = OR 9.293, the role factor midwives with a p value of 0.001 = OR 12.302, while the family income factor, disease complaints obtained results have nothing to do with the use of antenatal services. The author's suggestion is that there is a need for good coordination with the Independent Practice Midwife (BPM), revitalize puskesmas to more strategic places and improve better facilities, improve accessibility that can be minimized, strive to reach pregnant women, especially for accessibility that is less affordable.

scholarly journals Dukungan Suami, Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Pelaksanaan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ulfah Ilyas ◽  
Maria Sonda ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Blood Donors ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Safe Delivery ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
Relationship Of

Results of a preliminary study conducted by the author on 28 November 2018 in Kassi-Kassi Health Center Public City of Makassar were interviews with 11 third trimester pregnant women who visited antenatal check, 8 (70%) of pregnant women have not planned where labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and the sticker affixed on the door P4K yet home mom for not knowing the importance of the decal and never be explained by health workers at the first checkups. While 7 (60%) of pregnant mother's husband has not determined the place of labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and did not accompany the mother when the checkups. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women at health centers with the implementation P4K-Kassi Kassi Makassar.This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach, the population in this study is the third trimester pregnant women, using the formula Lameshow obtained sample 85 subjects with a sampling technique is purposive sampling.Statistical analysis showed the Chi-square test obtained significant value p value 0,000 (p<0,05) husband's support with coefficient value (Phi= 0,493), knowledge of third trimester pregnant women p value of 0,001 (p <0,05) with coefficient value (Phi= 0,357). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with P4K implementation. Therefore, the husband is expected to support the implementation of the plan P4K safe delivery and is able to prevent pregnancy complications. And for health workers can improve IEC counseling and evaluation of the execution P4K, in particular blood donor candidates planning and sticking stickers P4K at home pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Correlation between Covid-19 Knowledge and Anxiety of Pregnant Women During Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Ratih Mega Septiasari ◽  
Nurya Viandika
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Vulnerable Populations ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Design Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Special Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

AbstrakWanita hamil adalah salah satu kelompok khusus yang berisiko tinggi tertular virus Covid-19.Faktor risiko terbesar untuk mengalami berbagai tekanan psikologis adalah perempuan dan tenaga kesehatan serta populasi rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ketakutan dan kekhawatiran muncul dari bahaya yang memang ada, tetapi banyak juga yang muncul dari kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi yang salah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan Covid-19 dengan kecemasan ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19 di Malang Jawa Timur Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November hingga Desember 2020 dan merupakan penelitian desain cross-sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner  yang diberikan kepada 52 ibu hamil. Berdasarkan tabel 4 didapatkan p-value 0,029 (sig<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kecemasan ibu hamil selama pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan factor penting bagi ibu hamil karena dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu selama hamil. Sehingga diharapkan edukasi yang optimal dari petugas kesehatan bagi para ibu agar dapat menjalani kehamilan sejahtera serta ibu dan janin tetap sehat selama pandemi Covid-19. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, kecemasan, kehamilan, pandemi covid-19  AbstractPregnant women are one of the special groups that are at high risk for the Covid-19 virus. The biggest risk factors for experiencing various psychological distresses are women and health workers as well as vulnerable populations such as pregnant women. Fear and worry arise from dangers that do exist, but many also arise from lack of knowledge and misinformation. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Covid-19 knowledge and anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at Malang, East Java Indonesia. The study was conducted from November to December 2020 and is a cross-sectional design study using a questionnaire given to 52 of pregnant women. Based on the table 4, the p-value is 0.029 (sig <0.05), which indicates that there is a significant correlation between the knowledge and the anxiety of pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. So it can be concluded that knowledge is an important factor for pregnant women because it can affect the behavior of the mother during pregnancy. So it is hoped that optimal education from health workers for mothers to be able to undergo a prosperous pregnancy so that mothers and fetuses remain healthy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: knowledge, anxiety, pregnancy, covid-19 pandemic

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Makassar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Hatijar Hatijar
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Low birth weight babies are babies born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW (low birth weight) affects the high mortality rate in infants and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. LBW is generally caused due to lack of nutrition and nutritional needs from mother to fetus while pregnant women aged less than 20 years and more than 35 years have the risk of giving birth to LBW. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause LBW based on maternal age and nutritional status. The research method used was observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was random sampling at the Regional Haji Makassar General Hospital in the January to July 2015 period with a total sample of 65 people. Analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, nutritional status of LBW with a value (p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). Maternal age and nutritional status are factors that influence low birth weight where the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status on the incidence of low birth weight. To reduce the incidence of low birth weight, it is necessary to increase counseling about the causes of low birth weight babies by health workers, especially midwives to pregnant women to prevent the risk of low birth weight birth.

scholarly journals Health Officer Support For Regulation of Iron Tablets Consumption During Pregnancy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 398-408
Author(s):  
Yuni Purwati ◽  
Nur Aini Rustiana Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Good Effect ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Death Risk ◽  
Health Officer ◽  
Analysis Technique

  The obedience in consuming iron tablets had a good effect for the pregnant women. It is because iron tablets were able to increase the nutritional intake for the fetus, prevent anemia (iron deficiency), prevent bleeding during childbirth, and reduce the death risk. The supports of the health workers were expected to improve the The obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets. The objective of this research was to find out the effect of the supports of the health workers and the obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets at Sewon II Public Health Center, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Province. The method used in this study was through the descriptive correlation using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was through the total sampling. The number of the respondents of this study was 80 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Kendall tau. The result of this data analysis showed that the p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. It meant that there was a significant correlation between the two variables of this study. Moreover, the significant correlation between the support of the health workers and the obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets is in the moderate level (0.549). Therefore, it was concluded that the health workers were expected to improve the information supports, the appreciation supports, the instrument supports, and the emotional supports so that the pregnant women were able to consume the iron tablets.

scholarly journals Anxiety and Maternal Fetal Attachment

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Wahyuntari ◽  
Ika Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Condition ◽  
The Third ◽  
Maternal Fetal Attachment ◽  
Fetal Attachment

Maternal Fetal Attachment and fetal growth are strongly influenced by the emotional state or anxiety of the mother, this can be seen from the psychological condition of the mother before giving birth.  The psychological condition of the mother will have an impact on the health and development of the fetus. In Indonesia, there are about 28.7% of pregnant women who experience anxiety in the third trimester. The research objective was to determine the relationship between anxiety and maternal fetal attachment. Cross sectional study. With a population of pregnant women in the third trimester aged 20-35 years as many as 42 respondents. The sampling technique used non probability sampling with a total sampling of 42 pregnant women in the third trimester. The anxiety measurement tool uses the Zung self-rating anxiety scale (ZSAS) questionnaire and the MFA uses the Prenatal attachment inventory (PAI) questionnaire. Pearson analysis (product moment). The p value is 0.023 with a correlation coefficient of -0.350. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between anxiety and maternal fetal attachment at Gamping II Public Health Center with weak relationship closeness, it means that the lower the anxiety score received, the higher the maternal fetal attachment score. Suggestions for pregnant women in the third trimester to be more active in seeking information, both electronic print media, health workers and others about maternal-fetal attachment since pregnancy.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Antenatal Care Terhadap Perilaku Antenatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti Wiratmo ◽  
Lisnadiyanti ◽  
Nurkamilia Sopianah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Design

Introduction: Antenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to detect the occurrence of high risk in pregnant women. However, ANC non-compliance was still found due to several factors. Aim of study: This study aims to determine factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior at Puskesmas Pasar Rebo East Jakarta. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional survey. Data analysis used Spearman's rho with 117 respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there are some factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior, including age with a correlation value (r = 0.419), a p-value of 0.000; education with a correlation value (r = 0.425), p-value of 0.000; jobs with a correlation value (r = 0.279), p-value of 0.002; income with a correlation value (r = 0.407), p-value of 0.000; knowledge with a correlation value (r = 0.409), p-value of 0.000; husband / family support with a correlation value (r = 0.417), p-value of 0.000; attitude with a correlation value (r = 0.597), p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Irregularity in carrying out ANC has a bad impact on pregnant women because they are not aware of the risk factors that may occur to the mother and her fetus and can not be detected early on the disease suffered by pregnant women. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is nurses as health workers need to increase their role as educators and health care provider to pregnant women and their families about the importance of ANC to reduce maternal mortality and monitor the state of the fetus.

scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor Resiko Dengan Kejadian Eklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil di RSUD Ambarawa

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Nur Cahyani Ari Lestari ◽  
Syahrida Wahyu Utami ◽  
Reni Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Endothelial Activation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chronic Hypertension ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Specific Syndrome ◽  
Twin Pregnancies

Eclampsia is a pregnancy-specific syndrome in the form of decreased organ perfusion due to vasospasm and endothelial activation, characterized by increased blood pressure, proteinuria, with or without edema accompanied by seizures. Eclampsia can harm the mother and fetus. The exact cause of eclampsia is unknown, but eclampsia can be triggered by several risk factors including the age of too young or too young, nulliparous, obesity in pregnancy, chronic hypertension, diabetes and multiple pregnancies. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of eclampsia in pregnant women in Ambarawa Hospital. The research method used was descriptive analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. Research variables included age, parity, obesity, chronic hypertension, diabetes, twin pregnancies as risk factors for eclampsia and eclampsia. The study population was all pregnant women in Ambarawa General Hospital in January-June of 896 people. The research sample was taken using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique that was in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 90 people. The results showed that pregnant women aged between 20-35 years were 49 people (54.4%), the parity of pregnant women was nulliparous as many as 37 people (41.1%), pregnant women were not obese as many as 72 people (80%) and not experiencing chronic hypertension as many as 70 people (77.8%), almost all pregnant women did not suffer from diabetes as many as 86 people (95.6%) and did not experience twin pregnancies as many as 83 people (92.2%). Risk factors associated with pre-eclampsia events included parity (p value 0.033), obesity (p value 0.017), chronic hypertension (p value 0,000) and diabetes (p value 0.041. The most dominant risk factor after multivariate regression analysis logistics is chronic hypertension, it is recommended for health workers and the public to prevent the occurrence of pre-eclampsia, especially for mothers who have risk factors. Keywords: Risk Factors, Incidence of Eclampsia

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karanganyar Kota Tasikmalaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Dudi Ahmad M ◽  
Sri Mulyanti ◽  
Neni Nuraeni
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Chi Square Test

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a condition where a person does not have immunity. The disease can be transmitted from pregnant women to the child they are carrying, in an effort to detect early HIV, VCT needs to be done. Karanganyar Community Health Center data in 2017 VCT service coverage for pregnant women in 2017 was less than 26.7%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of VCT in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative by using descriptive correlation method and cross sectional approach. The population is 70 pregnant women who were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data obtained by closed questionnaire and data analyzed using frequency distribution and chi square test. The results showed knowledge about VCT examination included less (52.9%), attitudes included negative (55.7%), secondary education (52.9%), most did not work (67.1%), more than half received less support from their husbands (57.1%), and most did not utilize VCT services (72.9%). Factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge (p value 0,000), attitude (p value 0,000), education (p value 0,000) and husband's support (p value 0,000), unrelated factors are work (p value 0.196). The conclusion from this study factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge, attitudes, education and husband's support. Therefore, it is better for health workers, especially nurses, to provide nursing services to pregnant women, especially the use of VCT services as an effort in early detection of HIV in pregnant women. Keywords: Factors, Utilization of VCT Services

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL PREEKLAMSIA DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN ANC

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Kristin Mariyana ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati ◽  
Cahya Tri Purnami
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Health Personnel ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRAK Preeklamsia dapat dicegah apabila didukung oleh kesadaran ibu hamil untuk patuh dalam pemanfaatan layanan ANC. ANC berkualitas yang dilakukan tenaga kesehatan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisa faktor yang paling berpengaruh dari ibu hamil preeklamsia supaya patuh dalam pemanfaatan layanan ANC di wilayah kecamatan Pemalang. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional bersifat explanatory research. Sebanyak 66 responden dipilih secara purposive, menggunakan quesioner, dan data diolah secara distribusi. Variabel yang berpengaruh : riwayat keturunan hipertensi dan atau DM (0,037), pengetahuan (p-value 0,021), akseptabilitas (p-value 0,018), dukungan dan sikap tenaga kesehatan (p value 0,041), dan dukungan suami (p-value 0,045). Variabel yang tidak berpengaruh : umur (p-value 0,239), paritas (p-value 0,714), tingkat pendidikan (p-value 0,394), pekerjaan (p-value 0,316), sikap (p-value 0,714), persepsi kerentanan (p-value 0,665), persepsi kegawatan (p-value 0,233), persepsi manfaat (p value 0,066) dan dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,067). Variabel paling dominan berpengaruh adalah variabel pengetahuan (p-value 0,015) dengan OR (Exp B) 5,527. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, ibu hamil preeklamsia, ANC   ABSTRACT Preeclampsia can prevented if supported by the awareness of pregnant women to obey the service ANC. ANC performed by qualified health personnel and public awareness about the health of pregnant women, maternity and childbirth. The aim is to analyze the most influential factors of maternal preeclampsia to obey the ANC service utilization. Quantitative research with cross sectional on pregnant women with preeclampsia in Pemalang district. A 66 respondents taken with purposive, using quessionaire, data analyse with distribution. Related variables : hypertension or DM (0,037), knowledge (p-value 0.021), acceptability (p-value 0.018), support-attitude of health workers (p-value 0.041), and the support of her husband (p-value 0.045). Not related variable: age (p-value 0.239), parity (p-value 0.714), educational level (p-value 0.394), occupation (p-value 0.316), attitude (p-value 0.714), perception of vulnerability (p-value 0.665), perception of severity (p-value 0.233), perceived benefits (p-value 0.066), family support (p-value 0.067). Dominant variable is knowledge (p-value 0.015) OR (Exp B) 5.527. Keywords : Compliance, preeclampsia pregnant women, ANC

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