MODERN ISSUES IN THE TRAINING PROCESS OF ICE-SKATERS IN THE ABSENCE OF ICE

2021 ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
EKATERINA YU. MUKINA ◽  
ANASTASIYA G. BURYAKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Poor Quality ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Training System ◽  
Sports Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Speed Skating ◽  
Modern System ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training ◽  
The Individual

The modern system of athlete training is a complex multi-factor phenomenon that includes goals, objectives, means, methods, material, technical and other conditions that ensure the achievement of the highest performance by an athlete. At the same time, it is also an organizational and pedagogical process of preparation for competitions. In the structure of the training system, its components are sports training, competitions, out-of-training and out-of-competition factors that increase the effectiveness of training and competitions. The final result of the joint activity of the athlete and the coach largely depends on how rationally the work in the individual sections of the system of the long-term training process is built. This topic is relevant, especially in the Tambov Region, where the ice season is two months (January, February), as it affects the issues of training athletes in speed skating with the natural ice in regions with unfavorable climatic conditions or other external factors that hinder the skaters training (including poor-quality ice covering), as well as the lack of methods of sports training of athletes engaged in speed skating in unfavorable climatic and other conditions that hinder the skaters training. Currently, skaters in training without the ice use a large number of special exercises that allow to conduct a variety of targeted strength training, improve special performance.

scholarly journals The influence of sports education on students: contemporary challenges

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3A) ◽  
pp. 378-384
Author(s):  
Ludmyla Snihur ◽  
Eduard Sarafaniuk ◽  
Oleksandr Rozmaznin ◽  
Volodymyr Lukhanin ◽  
Larysa Yakobchuk
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
General Level ◽  
Sports Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Positive Effect

The article is devoted to the substantiation of the relevance of the use of modern sports in general and general physical training in particular in the training system of students. The paper considers the actual problems of improving the physical fitness of students who study at higher military educational institutions during the period of primary sports training. The possibilities of increasing the effectiveness of the training process have been investigated. The analysis of modern scientific and literary sources gives grounds to assert that the system of sports training has a significant positive effect on the general level of well-being, facilitating the learning process and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The purpose of the article is to form and implement innovative forms of sports education for students and further experimental verification of the developed program.

scholarly journals Military Pilot Training

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 257-266
Author(s):  
Wladyslaw Melnarowicz
Keyword(s):  
Training System ◽  
Pilot Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Operation System ◽  
Training Costs ◽  
Combat Aircraft ◽  
Aerial Vehicle ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Military Pilots

Abstract The article presents the description of the current systems of training military aircraft pilots. Particular attention has been paid to the trends of change aimed at reducing the cost of purchasing school aircraft and the burden on the entire training and aircraft operation system. Over the past 3 years, the annual Pilot Training Conference in London has dominated the issue of increasing the effectiveness of training pilots of combat aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicle operators. The results of training experiments were presented on this conference, which presented the abandonment of intermediate airplanes training process of military pilots. The results of different researches allowed to state, that on a well-designed school airplane, such as the Pilatus PC-21, one can train both basic and advanced trainings and then train pilots directly to the combat aircraft. Of course, all this training process should be intensively supported by the modern mission simulator of the 5th generation. This allows the thesis to be a future, innovative training system that significantly reduces the training costs of a combat aircraft pilot without affecting the quality of the training.

scholarly journals A retrospective analysis of structural components and management mechanisms of sports training in swimming

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 163-165
Author(s):  
Mikhail Alexandrovich Vershinin ◽  
Elizaveta Yurievna Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Design Management ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Sports Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Sports Activity ◽  
Current State ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Individual

The following paper deals with essential characteristics of various sides and components of sports training in swimming on the basis of a retrospective analysis of scientific and methodical literature. The authors describe a number of interrelated elements that provide a swimmers training mechanism and investigate the key components that reveal the content of sports training process of swimmers: training process planning; training process monitoring, athletes state of health; monitoring data analysis and synthesis and timely adjustments application in planning. The authors think that it is important to adjust parameters of training load during training sessions, taking into account the individual capabilities of swimmers and determining the choice of the most effective tools and methods. Specialized literature data study made the authors conclude that the design management of sports training begins with a comprehensive analysis of chosen sport current state and existing development trends evaluation in the context of specific sports activity conditions. As a result the authors note that the functioning scheme of sports training management structural components in swimming involves cyclical process management and forecasting mechanisms on the basis of timely adjustments of specific objectives and systems and correction of athletes dynamically changing potential.

scholarly journals Multi-criteria mathematical model of the pilot training process

2018 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 04012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Woch ◽  
Józef Żurek ◽  
Justyna Tomaszewska
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Pilot Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Model Application ◽  
Crucial Feature ◽  
Helicopter Pilots ◽  
Modern System ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Selection Of

In most NATO countries, helicopter pilots are prepared in accordance with a modern system of threestage training: selection, basic and advanced. The training in the air is performed according to the parallelism of the training. The scheduling of pilot training process based on parallel model, which includes the technological relationships between the individual exercises, whereby for each air exercise, the exercises are specified, which must be done beforehand. The purpose of this contribution is to propose a multi-criteria mathematical model which would enable the selection of exercises for each pilot, the appropriate selection of the aircraft and the moment of beginning of each exercise, so that all required exercises will be carried out in the shortest possible time and the number of trained, in a state of readiness pilots, should be as high as possible. Additionally, in this paper the sketch of a multi-criteria solution is presented. A crucial feature of this work is the model application to optimize pilot training.

scholarly journals The priority of sports results as the main destructive factor in the training system of young football players 6-13 years old

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Oleg Bairachniy
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Youth Sports ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Training System ◽  
Football Players ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Full Disclosure ◽  
Rational System ◽  
Different Types

Achievement of high efficiency of functioning of children and youth sports schools is possible only in conditions of building a rational system of training young football players. The rational system of training the sports reserve in football, among other things, involves the maximum realization of the athlete's motor and mental potential in the optimal age intervals for this. The orientation of sports schools towards achieving a long-term goal and full disclosure of individual capabilities, starting from the first stages of many years of training, is the key to the emergence of qualified and competitive players. At the same time, one of the main features of the system of youth football in Ukraine is the excessive striving of the majority of coaches of children's teams for a result in a match and victories in tournaments. The purpose of the research was to study the specificity of the orientation of various components of training young football players of 6-13 years old in terms of priority of the competitive result. Research results. The article presents the results of the analysis of the negative influence of the priority of the current competitive result on the content and orientation of various types of training. The nature of the changes in the orientation of the training process and their relationship with the level of preparedness of the players in the long term have been demonstrated. Taking into account the interconnection of different types of training, the consequences of planning the training process were revealed, provided that the current competitive results are of paramount importance at the early stages of long-term training.

scholarly journals BIOIMPEDANSOMETRY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT INDIVIDUALIZATIONS TRAINING PROCESS GIRLS-ATHLETES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Marina Kozhedub ◽  
◽  
Eugene Vrublevsky ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Cell Mass ◽  
Training System ◽  
The State ◽  
The Body ◽  
Fat Free Mass ◽  
Bioimpedance Analysis ◽  
Training Process ◽  
The Individual

In modern women's sports, there is an obvious need for constant improvement of the training system, providing for the development of new means, methods and forms of organizing the training process of women, the use of optimal methods for monitoring the state of fitness and assessing the effectiveness of recovery of the body of athletes. At the same time, it is important to analyze the individual dynamics of individual morphological and functional characteristics of athletes during the ovarian-menstrual cycle (OMC). The aim of the study is to reveal the individual dynamics of the characteristics of the body composition of qualified athletes, specializing in sprints, in certain phases of the OMC. Material and methods. The set of methods used to solve the assigned tasks included the following: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature data; psychological and pedagogical testing, questionnaire. An instrumental technique used in the work: the study of the body composition of the athletes was carried out using the ABC-01 “Medass” bioimpedance analyzer (Russia). The following indicators were recorded: body weight, fat mass, fat free mass, active cell mass, musculoskeletal mass, body water mass, specific basis calories exchange (consumption and burning), as well as the phase angle. The study involved nine women, specializing in sprinting, and possessing the sports qualifications of candidates for master of sports and masters of sports. Research results. Regular changes in the parameters characterizing the morphofunctional characteristics of the female body in certain phases of the OMC were revealed, which can be an informative indicator for the use of various training influences, taking into account the individual dynamics of the biorhythmics of the body of a particular athlete. Conclusions. The use of bioimpedance analysis of body composition in athletics is an effective, simple, convenient, portable, inexpensive and safe means of operational and stepwise monitoring of the state of the body of athletes, which allows solving a number of problems: to assess the optimal parameters of body composition depending on sports qualifications; to control the state of the individual level of preparedness, evaluate the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures, and also observe the peculiarities of changes in their body during the ovarian-menstrual cycle. Key words: individualization, training process, athletes, bioimpedance analysis, body composition, ovarianmenstrual cycle, OMC phases.

scholarly journals Kierunki rozwoju Sił Zbrojnych i ich implikacje szkoleniowe

2021 ◽  
pp. 145-166
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Leśniewski ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Training System ◽  
Training Process ◽  
General Staff ◽  
The Impact

The author of the article wants to show the impact of the document Polish Armed Forces development directions, issued by the Chief of the Polish Army General Staff, General Rajmund Tomasz Andrzejczak, on the Polish Armed Forces training, using documents content analysis as well as the biographical and autobiographical method. Therefore, the author starts by listing the constitutional tasks of the Polish. Further, the author characterizes this training management and functions in this area. Then, due to article topic, author focuses on this training long-term planning, and here he assigns an outstanding role to The Polish Armed Forces development program for 2017-2026 and its derivatives. The Polish Armed Forces development directions are such a derivative and are analyzed in detail here. The strategic concept of the Polish Armed Forces for 2019-2021 and its derivatives are part of this document. These arrangements have an impact on elements of the Polish Armed Forces training system, in particular on the content, objectives, supply, and organization of the training process.

SUMMER TRAINING CAMPS AS A FORM OF SKI JUMPING TRAINING

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
Tatyana Fendel ◽  
Dmitry Zubkov
Keyword(s):  
Leisure Activities ◽  
Training System ◽  
Sports Training ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Winter Sports ◽  
Ski Jumping ◽  
Grant Program ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Coach Training

The research purpose is to theoretically substantiate, develop, experimentally test and measure the impact of summer training camps with simultaneous advanced coach training. The research methodology and organization. The research subject was summer training camps with simultaneous advanced coach training, in the framework of the grant program of the Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation. The program title is ‘Fly to your Dream!’ Sports-educational cluster - the innovative form of the sports training system enhancement’. The training camp program included ski jumping training, advanced coach training, medical and pedagogical observations, as well as educational and leisure activities for the athletes attending the ‘Snezhinka’ [‘Snowflake’] Federal Winter Sports Training Center based at Tchaikovsky State Physical Education Institute. The research results. Over 4.5 million viewers watched a series of «Fly to your Dream» education videos. 65 coaches attended a series of online training seminars in the framework of advanced training courses. 84 flying skiers aged under 14 years took part in the first International ‘Fly to your dream!’ online festival. The overwhelming majority of the surveyed project participants noted the importance of such activity as a tool for popularization and promotion of ski jumping and biathlon skiing (265 people), and as a form of training process (213 people). Сonclusion. The authors conclude that the format suggested for the training process can be recommended for biathlon skiers and other athletes.

scholarly journals The Current View on Redistribution of Subsidies in the Agricultural Sector in Slovakia

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (36) ◽  
pp. 440-446
Author(s):  
Ivana Kravčáková Vozárová
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Current View ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Individual

Abstract The essential way of realization of the Common Agricultural Policy in EU is through the financial support. One of the basic ways of financial support are subsidies. The huge segment affecting the agricultural sector is necessary to define, describe or classify so that we can might it to best analyse and understand. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the development of agricultural subsidies granted per hectare of agricultural land in Slovakia in terms of territory. The difference between the individual regions was evaluated using one-way analysis of variance. This analysis confirmed the existence of statistically significant differences between the amounts of subsidies per hectare of agricultural land provided to agricultural entities in terms of individual regions. This fact shows that firms in regions with worse natural and climatic conditions achieved a higher amount of financial support than companies in regions where agricultural production has better conditions and a long-term tradition.

scholarly journals Research Program: Modeling of Young Gymnasts’ Training Process

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 168-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. M. Khudolii
Keyword(s):  
Functional State ◽  
Research Program ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Training System ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Motor Abilities ◽  
State Observation ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training ◽  
And Training

The study purpose was to substantiate theoretical and methodological grounds and the concept of a research program of the training process based on modeling of individual components of the young gymnasts’ training system.  Materials and methods. The study involved: 30 gymnasts – 3rd senior category, 30 gymnasts – 2nd senior category, 26 gymnasts – 1st senior category. Young gymnasts participating in the experiment received athletic titles from the 1st category to master of sports (1st c. – 18 persons, CMS – 15 persons, MS – 12), won competitions of different levels. To substantiate the research program, the study used the following methods: modeling, systems approach, methods of theoretical analysis and generalization to reveal the essence, leading development trends of the young gymnasts’ training system and to define theoretical prerequisites and methodological approaches to its further improvement; pedagogical testing, methods of recording sensorimotor reactions, methods of recording the cardiovascular system state, observation and pedagogical experiment to determine young gymnasts’ model characteristics, modes of training loads; methods of mathematical analysis (logistic and asymptotic functions) to determine the regularities of allocating the means of primary focus during motor abilities development, teaching gymnastic exercises and training for competitions; mathematical methods of planning multifactorial experiments to study the regularities of motor abilities development, teaching process and training for competitions. The obtained experimental material was processed using statistical analysis software (SPSS 20). Results. The developed conceptual approaches to determining the normative characteristics of training loads in the process of young gymnasts’ training include: analysis of the effects of different modes of training on a change in the functional state; determination of the optimal increase in the functional state indicators; calculation of a mode of training that can ensure the optimal increase in the indicators of young gymnasts’ functional state. Conclusions. The developed research program makes it possible to define the regularities of motor abilities development, teaching gymnastic exercises and training for competitions; to obtain the models of young gymnasts’ training process. As a result of implementing the research program, the study substantiated factorial designs for studying the influence of modes of alternation of exercises and rest on the effectiveness of motor abilities development, motor skills formation, and the effectiveness of training young gymnasts for competitions. 

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