scholarly journals Medication Compliance for Tuberculosis Patients with Quote TB Light at Public Health Center in 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ayu Putri Utami ◽  
Fajar Ariyanti

Tuberculosis is a chronic disease that requires prolonged medication and slow recovery, hence the problem that often occurs is the patients’ medication compliance. This study is aimed to identify the Description of the Medication Compliance for Tuberculosis Patients with Quote TB Light in Public Health Center. The method of this study was quantitative descriptive using cross sectional design with 92 patients from February to March 2020. The results showed that 51% of tuberculosis patients had complied with the medication. Based on the dimensions of Quote TB Light, the majority of patients have a good perception regarding: TB services (93.65%); the information received is appropriate (100%); health workers when providing consultations (100%); the availability of infrastructures (66%); the service provided by health workers is appropriate (74.5%); the affordability of TB medication is good (100%); and the attitude of health workers (100%). The conclusion is that the description of the medication compliance of tuberculosis patients based on Quote TB Light is good, but it is necessary to improve the quality of services on health workers’ capability and competence, to make improvements and consistent interventions in waiting time, and to pay attention to the infrastructure in order to provide the comfort for patients.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Rahmayani Afrah ◽  
Defrin Defrin ◽  
Ayu Nurdiyan

Satisfaction is someone’s level of approval when comparing perceived performance or result with his or her expectation. Satisfaction assessment aims to determine the quality of a service. Based on the preliminary survey, Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center has the largest number of BPJS Health participants in Padang, but the scope of maternity gets decreased. This study seeks to investigate the relevant factors that influence the satisfaction assessment of BPJS Health participants with maternity services in the working area of Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center in Padang in 2017.This study was quantitative research with cross sectional design and was conducted in the working area of Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center from May to July 2017. Sample of this research were 75 puerperal mothers. Data were collected by using questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by using univariate and bivariate.The results showed that there are 26 dissatisfied respondents (34.7%) and 49 satisfied respondents (65.3%). Based on the analysis of maternal satisfaction level, the satisfaction of BPJS Health participants in the working area of Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center was 76.13%. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between participants’ age (p=0,198), membership of BPJS Health (p=0,961), and previous service (p = 0,673), but there was a correlation between education (p=0,001), employment (p=0,001) and parity (p=0,035) with assessment of BPJS Health participants in working area of Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center in Padang in 2017.There was a correlation between education, employment, and parity with the assessment of BPJS Health participants who got maternity services. Therefore, health workers have to do evaluation about  the maternity services in order to improve maternity satisfaction of BPJS Health participants.


Author(s):  
Dwi Jata ◽  
Nyoman Adi Putra ◽  
I.B.G. Pujaastawa

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of diseases that causes health problems in Indonesia and oftenly creates extraordinary events with great death. The purpose of this research is to discover relationship community behavior in mosquito nesting eradication and environmental factors with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur. The research design used is observational, cross-sectional. Total sample of 82 households. Sampling was done in proportion sampling method. Results of the analysis of environmental variables associated with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan: occupant density (p = 0.02), mobility (p = 0.01), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.04). 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur: mobility (p = 0.00), clogged water ditches (p = 0.00), containers water existance (p = 0.03), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.00). Knowledge, attitude and actions in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur statistically correlated with DHF incidence. As conclusion of the research results, in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur, that is mobility, the habit of hanging clothes, knowledge, attitude and actions strongly related with DHF incidence, while that is clogged water ditches, containers water existance and occupant density has no relation with DHF incidence. Public Health Center need to intensify health promotion, improves the quality of MNE (PSN), and the Provincial Health Service need to support Public Health Center on setting policies which necessary.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.


Jurnal GIZIDO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-72
Author(s):  
Henry S. Imbar ◽  
Nonce Nova Legi ◽  
Jualita Dorace Pinunsanda

Gout or gout is a chronic arthritis caused by swelling and usually attacks the big toe. Factors causing gout arthrits are excessive uric acid products, obesity, diabetes accompanied by high blood pressure, excessive protein consumption, sex, and alcohol. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between purine intake and uric acid levels in patients with gout arthritis in the Ranotana Weru Public Health Center. The method used in this study uses a cross sectional design on a total of 44 samples. The sample criteria are patients with symptoms of gout arthritis and can communicate well. Research sites in the Ranotana Weru Public Health Center in Manado in 2018. Data on age, sex, and occupation can be obtained through interviews using the informed consent form. Purine intake data can be obtained through interviews with the Semi Food Frequency Questinary (FFQ). Gout criteria are divided into two, namely normal and high bivariate data analysis using the chi square test. The results of research on patients with high uric acid levels are 73% and 27% normal, asupa purin more 68%, 21% enough and less 11%. The conclusion from this study is that there is a chi square test relationship showing that intake of purines has a significant relationship between uric acid levels with a value of p = 0,000 (p = 0.05).


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Dian Afriandi

The purpose of this study was to identify blood sugar levels in obese patients in the Matsum City Public Health Center Medan and to analyze the relationship between waist circumference and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients at the Matsum City Public Health Center in Medan. This research was conducted by analytic survey with a Cross Sectional design where all data concerning research variables were collected by approaching, observing or collecting data at a time. The sample used was 69 people. The results in this study found that there was a relationship between waist circumference and the incidence of diabetes mellitus in patients in the Work Area of Kota Matsum Health Center, Medan, North Sumatra.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Ayu Amalia Pranciska

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without giving other foods or drinks immediately after birth until the age of 6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is recommended by international guidelines based on scientific evidence about the benefits of breastfeeding for infants, mothers, families and countries. This study aims to study the relationship of maternal attitudes and husband's support with exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Jembatan Kecil Puskesmas in Bengkulu City. This study uses descriptive correlational method, with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6 months who were in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, which were 193 people. The technique in this study uses accidental sampling and obtained a sample of 66 samples. Collecting data in this study uses a questionnaire by distributing and filling questionnaires. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate. The results of the study were obtained: (1) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City there were 35 people (53.0%) not giving exclusive breastfeeding. (2) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City, there were 29 people (43.9%) negative attitudes in exclusive breastfeeding. (3) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City there were 23 people (34.8%) husbands who did not support exclusive breastfeeding. (4) There is a significant relationship between the attitudes of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, with a moderate relationship category. (5) There is a significant relationship between the husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, with a moderate relationship category. To further enhance the provision of information about exclusive breastfeeding through health promotion, health education and counseling that not only involves mothers but also includes husbands as motivators in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding and control of other factors such as mass media, socio-cultural so as not to affect mothers. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, mother's attitude, husband's support


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Nita Rahayu ◽  
Yuniarti Suryatinah ◽  
Harninda Kusumaningtyas

Regency of Tanah Bumbu has an annual parasitic incidence rate (API) 0.82 and in 2016 the number of API decreased to 0.48. However, there are malaria cases that still occur in the 5 (five) locations of the workplace of the public health center with the category High Case Incidence (HCI). Determining factors in the case of malaria in Tanah Bumbu district are malaria parasites (Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, and mixed), and forest workers. The more dominant malaria attacked the population in the working area of the public health center is the malaria vivax and the mix (P. falciparum and P. vivax). The purpose of the study was to determine the dominant Plasmodium species that attacked the population. The type of descriptive research with cross-sectional design in the village endemic malaria of the HCI category in the working area of the public health center in the district of Tanah Bumbu. The results show that a total of 773 respondents was examined to detect cases of malaria, mixed malaria results (P. falciparum and P. vivax), and P. vivax were dominantly found in adult men who worked as a forest protector and miners in 73% of cases. While in adult women are gardening in the find 27% of cases of malaria species (P. falciparum and P. vivax) and P. vivax. Conclusion: The rides of malaria sufferers in the working area of the public health center with a total value of SPR 1%. Thus, for people in the working area of the public health center to use a mosquito net with insecticide during the special night, and use mosquito repellent to avoid mosquito bites and use prophylactic drugs when going to the fields/ Forests for work.


Author(s):  
Nur Maziyya ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Herdina Mariyanti

Introduction: Leprosy was a chronic infectious disease that affects the quality of life of patients. Many factors could affect the quality of life of people with leprosy, but there was no specific research that analyzed factors related to quality of life of people with leprosy based on Health Belief Models theory (HBM). This study aimed to analyze factors that related to quality of life of people with leprosy based on Health Belief Model theory (HBM) in Public Health Center in North Surabaya. Methode: This study used descriptive analytic correlational with cross-sectional approach. Sample in this study were 30 patients with leprosy at public health center in North Surabaya. The independent variabels were individual perceived depend on HBM theory and dependent variabel was Quality of Life of Leprosy patients. Data were collected by interviews and using questionnaire. The instrument for collecting Quality of life using WHOQOL BREF and for collecting individual perception using a questionnaire derived from HBM theory. Data were analyzed used statistical Logistic Regression test (p<0,05). Result and Analysis: People with leprosy in public health care in region of North Surabaya 83.3% had good quality of life. There was correlation between quality of life with perceived susceptibility (p = 0.013) and perceived of seriousness (p = 0.004). There is was no correlation that found between quality of life with perceived benefit (p = 0.638) and perceived barriers (p = 0.334). Perceived susceptibility and perceived seriousness could be factors that affect quality of life of people with leprosy. Discussion: It needs to do a research about quality of life of patients with leprosy based on HBM theory using questionnaire that has been tested for validation to determine factors that affect quality of life of patient with leprosy.Keywords: Leprosy, quality of life, HBM, individual perceptions


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 1699-1701
Author(s):  
Arlinda Sari Wahyuni ◽  
Noni Novisari Soeroso ◽  
Dian Dwi Wahyuni

AIM: This study aimed to analyse tuberculosis (TB) medication-taking behaviour based on the concept of concordance between health workers and TB patients in Medan, Indonesia. METHODS: This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 100 patients undergoing TB treatment at several public health centres in Medan City participated in the study. RESULTS: The results showed that there was a relationship between the concordance behaviour of the health workers with the attitude and medication-taking behaviour of the patients (p < 0.05). However, there was no relationship found between concordance and knowledge of the patients (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The results showed that most of the concordance behaviour, knowledge, attitude, and behaviour in the sample were good.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adhar Arifuddin ◽  
St. Rahmadhani ◽  
Muh Jusman Rau

Illness Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) especially pneumonia is a major health problem in toddlers in Indonesia because it is still a cause of morbidity, infant mortality and under-fives so that WHO calls it pneumonia is the leading killer of children worldwide but not much attention to this disease so pneumonia is called also a forgotten toddler killer or the forgotten killer of children. This study aims to determine the relationship between low birth weight, immunization status, feeding pattern, level of mother’s knowledge and the presence of smokers in the home on the incidence of pneumonia in infants in the work area of Kamonji Public Health Center, Palu City. The type of research used is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 188 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate, at 95% confidence level (ρ &lt;0.05). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that the history of LBW, immunization status, feeding pattern, level of mother’s knowledge, and the presence of smokers in the home were associated with the incidence of pneumonia in infants with a value of ρ &lt;0.05. Kamonji Public Health Center is expected to provide health services through promotive and preventive efforts that aim to increase mother’s knowledge about the practice of preventing pneumonia in toddlers, besides that an active role in early detection and management of pneumonia is needed between health workers and all mother’s toddler so that coverage of case discovery pneumonia can increase.


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