scholarly journals ANALYSIS RISK FACTORS FOR NECK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN PRODUCTION WORKERS AT PT MARUKI INTERNATIONAL INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Naurah Nadhifah ◽  
Irianto Irianto ◽  
A. Besse Ahsaniyah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Neck Pain ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
A Value ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Years Of Service ◽  
Relationship Of

Intorduction: The current most frequent health problem is Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs), which is pain in the neck muscles. Neck pain is a complaint taken at the back of the upper spine or cervical. Many factors affect neck pain. This study aims to determine the relationship of each risk factors with neck pain.Methods: This research was a descriptive cross sectional study involving 43 respondents based on the purposive sampling method. Risk factors taken were age, sex, years of service, work attitude, equality of shoulder height, and work posture measurements using Hand Arm Risk-Assesment Method (HARM)) and using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess the level of neck pain.Results: Data analysis using spearman with a value of p < 0.05 for years of service and work posture and the others factors with a value of p > 0.05 for sex, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height that showed there was not significant relationship between gender, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height with neck pain.Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between years of service and work posture with neck pain and there was not significant relationship between gender, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height with neck pain.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PENURUNAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 6-23 BULAN DI DESA SOSOR LONTUNG, KECAMATAN SIEMPAT NEMPU, KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Evanata Lina Sinaga ◽  
Rismahara Lubis ◽  
Yusniar Siregar ◽  
Evi Irianti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Failure To Thrive ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition. One cause of stunting is poor parenting patterns such as feeding in the first 2 years after birth. Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrition a baby receives in the first 6 months of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the decrease of stunting in children aged 6-23 months in Sosor Lontung Village, Siempat Nempu District, Dairi Regency.  This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this research was children aged 6-23 months as many as 39 people. Data collection was carried out by interview and measurement of children's length / height. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used Chi Square test with ƿ-value <0.05. Based on the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with ƿ-value 0.037. The results showed the percentage of stunting in children aged 6-23 months was greater in children who were not given exclusive breastfeeding (50%) than those who received exclusive breastfeeding (17.65%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with a value-value of 0.037. That is, exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of stunting is getting smaller. It is hoped that all babies will receive exclusive breastfeeding so that the baby can grow optimally.

scholarly journals Relationship of Knowledge of Mother with the Level of Language Development in Children Aged 2-3 Years in Puskesmas Padang Panyang, Nagan Raya

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Anasril Anasril ◽  
Muhammad Husaini ◽  
Bustami Bustami ◽  
Amiruddin Amiruddin
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
Prevalence Ratio ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Knowledge Of Language ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Stimulation of growth and development, especially language development in children, needs to be done to improve children's ability to speak in accordance with the level of development. The lack of information obtained by mothers about the importance of language stimulation for children causes mothers to consider it normal when a child is able to speak too late. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the level of language development in children aged 2-3 years in Puskesmas Pandang Panyang, Nagan Raya. This research is analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The number of samples is 100 people taken randomly. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about language stimulation and language development in children aged 2-3 years with a value of p = 0.000. With Prevalence ratio (PR), namely 31.89. It is recommended that parents increase their knowledge of language stimulation in order to realize language development according to age and child

scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Risiko Musculoskeletal Disoders (MSDs) pada Driver Ojek Online Wanita Kota Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Agnes Ferusgel ◽  
Masni Masni ◽  
Nur Asni Arti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Taxi Drivers ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
A Value ◽  
Motorcycle Taxi ◽  
Coefficient Of Regression

MSDS is one of the occupational health problems found in various countries. MSDS can occur due to nutritional status, length of work, years of service and work attitude. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the risk of Muscoloskeletal Disoders (MSDs) in Medan's women's motorcycle taxi drivers. This research was quantitative with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all female online motorcycle taxi drivers (Go-Jek), amounting to 40 people and all of them became samples. Data analysis used Pearson statistical tests and simple linear regression. The results showed that there was an influence of tenure (p = 0.001) and work attitude (p = 0,000) on MSDs complaints on female ojek-online workers in Medan City and there was no influence on nutritional status and length of work on MSDs complaints on female ojek-online workers in the city of Medan. The coefficient of regression determination showed a value of 0.625 indicating that the variable of tenure and work attitude were able to explain variations in MSDs complaints on female ojeg-online workers by 62.5%. It is expected that the company can make regulations regarding working hours for female online motorcycle taxi drivers so as to limit the exposure of workers and it is expected that female online motorcycle taxi drivers can relax while waiting for passengers. Keywords: MSDs; ojek online driver; women ABSTRAK MSDS merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan terkait pekerjaan yang ditemukan di berbagai Negara. MSDS dapat terjadi akibat dari status gizi, lama kerja, masa kerja dan sikap kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi Risiko Muscoloskeletal Disoders (MSDs) pada driver ojek-online wanita Kota Medan. Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh driver ojek online (Go-Jek) wanita yang berjumlah 40 orang dan seluruhnya menjadi sampel.. Sikap kerja diamati dengan metode REBA dan MSDS di amati dengan nordic map. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Pearson dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh masa kerja (p=0,001) dan sikap kerja (p=0,000) terhadap keluhan MSDs pada pekerja ojek-online wanita di Kota Medan dan tidak ada pengaruh status gizi dan lama kerja terhadap keluhan MSDs pada pekerja ojek-online wanita di Kota Medan. Koefisien determinasi regresi menunjukkan nilai 0,625 menunjukkan bahwa variabel masa kerja dan sikap kerja mampu menjelaskan variasi keluhan MSDs pada pekerja ojek-online wanita sebesar 62,5%. Diharapkan Bagi Perusahaan dapat membuat peraturan mengenai jam kerja pada driver ojek online wanita sehingga dapat membatasi keterpaparan pekerja dan diharapkan bagi driver ojek online wanita dapat melakukan relaksasi disela-sela menunggu penumpang. Kata kunci: MSDs; driver ojek online; wanita

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BALANCE AND FLEXIBILITY WITH ABILITY OF DOLLYO CHAGI KICK IN TAEKWONDO ATHLETES IN DENPASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Ferdi Alkindi ◽  
Made Hendra Satria Nugraha ◽  
Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari ◽  
I Made Winarsa Ruma
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Taekwondo is one of the popular martial arts for the young, teenagers, and adults. One of the kicks that are often used and effective to attack opponents in a match is the Dollyo Chagi kick. Balance and flexibility have an important role in creating optimal kick. To determine the relationship between balance and flexibility with ability of dollyo chagi kick in taekwondo athletes in Denpasar. This study was an observational study using a cross sectional design. The study was conducted 4 days at 4 dojang in Denpasar. Sampling was carried out using the cluster random sampling, with a total of 64 subjects participating in 12-16 years. Based on the Spearman rho non parametric analysis test obtained a weak and significant relationship between balance with the ability of dollyo chagi kick, with a value of p=0.034 (p<0.05), and also obtained a moderate and significant relationship between flexibility with the dollyo chagi kick ability, with a value of p=0.008 (p<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis test was conducted to determine the relationship of balance and fleksibility with the dollyo chagi kick ability and obtain a value of p=0.001 (p<0.05) and a correlation value (R) of 0.469. Keyword: dollyo chagi kick, balance, flexibility.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ishana Balaputra
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Job Tenure ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Full Inclusion ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
The Relationship

A health problem that is often associated with a non-ergonomic workplace is musculoskeletal disorders. This study is aimed to evaluate the relationship between knowledge of ergonomics and job tenurewith musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among nurses in hospital. To perform this cross sectional study, 29 nursing personnel who had full inclusion to participate, were taken with total sampling. For collecting data, a verified questionnaire was used to assess knowledge of ergonomics and job tenure, OWAS was used to assess work posture, and NBM was used to assess musculoskeletal disorders. Data analysis used chi square for bivariate and logistic regression for multivariate test. Bivariate analysis showed there was no significant relationship between gender, age, and education level with musculoskeletal disorders (p>0,05). The relationship between knowledge of ergonomics, work posture, and job tenure with musculoskeletal disorders ware significant (p<0,05). Multivariate analysis showed the significant relationship between knowledge of ergonomics, work posture, and job tenure with musculoskeletal disorders together (p=0,000) with a contribution of 41.07% (R2 0,4107).Education and training on proper ergonomics and work posture should be introduced in the workplace to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among the nurses working in different settings.   Keywords: knowledge of ergonomics,musculoskeletal disorders, job tenure, work posture, nurses

scholarly journals BACTERIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY-RESISTANCE LEVELS OF CHRONIC PYELONEPHRITIS PATHOGENS’, DEPENDING ON EXPRESSION OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF PLASMID-MEDIATED RESISTANCE GENES

2017 ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
О.І. Chub ◽  
O.V. Bilchenko ◽  
S.V. Teslenko
Keyword(s):  
Resistance Genes ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chronic Pyelonephritis ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Disk Diffusion Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Relationship Of

The aim of the study is to determine the bacterial susceptibility-resistance levels of uropathogens depending on expression of different types of plasmid-mediated resistance genes. Methods. A cross-sectional study of105 patients with chronic pyelonephritis was carried. Screening for the presence of plasmid-mediated genes was performed by polymerase chain reaction. The antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates was determined by the Kirby Bauer disk diffusion method on Mueller–Hinton agar-containing plates. The size of zone around each antimicrobial disk was interpreted as sensitive, intermediate or resistant. Results. We demonstrated in vitro significant relationship of the resistance to aminopenicillins, cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones with an appearance of plasmid-mediated extended spectrum p-lactamases (ESBLs) types blaCTX-M, blaTEM, blaSHV and fluoroquinolones resistant genes (PMQR), including QnrA, AAC (6') - Ib-cr, QepA) in bacterial uropathogens. We also demonstrated in vitro significant relationship of the resistance to aminoglycosides with an appearance of plasmid-mediated genes blaCTX-M, QnrA and QepA. Conclusion. Were established in vitro significant relationships of the resistance to antimicrobials with an appearance of plasmid-mediated resistance genes in uropathogens. Were determined the most effective antibiotics against ESBL and PMQR producers. We have established the algorithm of diagnostic of plasmid-mediated resistance genes in uropathogens, isolated from patients with chronic pyelonephritis.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Pegawai Rumah Sakit Mata Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 040
Author(s):  
Esra Margaret Singal ◽  
Aaltje Ellen Manampiring ◽  
Jeini Ester Nelwan
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Marital Status ◽  
Work Stress ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
A Value ◽  
Years Of Service

Background: Job stress is a very disruptive thing to work. Work-induced stress in particular results in a decrease in work productivity, such as low worker performance, increased absenteeism, decreased work morale, increased worker turnover which can cause the loss of a lot of working time causing the cost of compensation for workers to increase in capital. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with work stress on the employees of the Eye Hospital of North Sulawesi Province. Methode: This study was an observational study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all employees of the Eye Hospital of North Sulawesi Province. The sample in this study was a total population of 70 employees. The variables in this study were age, marital status, income, years of service and work load, with the dependent variable being work stress. The research data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis and chi-square statistical calculations. Presentation of data is made in table and narrative form. Result: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and work stress with p value = 0.031, there was a significant relationship between tenure and work stress with a value of p = 0.004, there was a significant relationship between workload and work stress with p = 0.003, there is no significant relationship between marital status and work stress with a value of p = 0.077 and there is no significant relationship between income and work stress with a value of p = 0.473. The result of multivariate analysis showed that workload (p = 0.002; OR = 21.667) was the most dominant factor affecting work stress on the employees of the Eye Hospital of North Sulawesi Province. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that age, years of service and workload are factors that are associated with work stress. The most dominant factor affecting employee work stress is workload.

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