scholarly journals Development of Ethnomathematics-Based Teaching Materials for Elementary Students

Author(s):  
Azamul Fadhly Noor Muhammad ◽  
Noer Intan Novitasari

<em>Teaching material is a collection of material and images compiled by the teacher. Learning mathematics in elementary school (SD) really needs to provide content between mathematics in the daily world of students based on local culture with school mathematics. One of the innovative mathematics learning in elementary school can be done by linking the material with culture or ethnomatematics. Ethnomatematics-based teaching materials in elementary schools can be defined as a collection of special elementary materials compiled by teachers in facilitating the process of learning mathematics in class related to culture, either in the form or form that is often encountered by students. The advantages of teaching materials consist of: 1) Study From Anywhere, Anytime; 2) No Commuting; 3) Flexibility to Choose. While the shortcomings of teaching materials consist of: 1) High Chances of Distraction in the Class; 2) No Social Interaction; 3) Takes A Lot of Time and Money. The research method used is the Library Study (Library Research). The data analysis technique used in this study is the Content Analysis method.</em>

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Tonny Dian Effendi

<span lang="IN"><em><em>Chinese Indonesian still becomes an issue in the Indonesian democracy and there are many publication in books about Chinese Indonesian issues. They are not only just share information but also indicate as respons to political change. This article discusses about the development book publication or literature on the issue of the Chinese Indonesian community in the post-reform Indonesia. It focuses to the topic of the content of the books. This research was qualitative research with the library research method. Data obtained from observation to books about Chinese Indonesian and analysed by the content analysis method. The results of this study indicate that there is development of topics about the Chinese Indonesian issues. At the beginning of the reform in 2000 until 2005, they much-discussed about discrimination, conflict and anti-Chinese sentiment, identity and culture. While the post 2005, the topics become more diverse, covers culture (art, food, tradition, literature, religion, architecture, etc.), identity, biography, history, role in Indonesian society and new issue such as women’s issues. It at least shows two important points. First, it shows the self confidency from Chinese Indonesian community to show themselves as part of Indonesian nation. Second, it shows some identity expression like political, cultural, Chinese diaspora, local Indonesia and religion identity.</em></em></span>


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ni’matul Lisana ◽  
Hasan Busri ◽  
Retno Purnama Irawati

The Qur'an, apart from being a basic guideline in religion, has long been a primary data source in various studies and studies because of the richness of scientific concepts contained in it. Istifhâm as one of the various sentences used as a medium of interaction in the Al-Qur'an. In this study, the researcher discusses the istifhâm in the 20th Al-Qur'an juz. This research is a qualitative research with a research library research design. The purpose of this study was to describe the types and functions of the interrogative words (istifhâm) contained in Al-Qur'an juz 20. The data was collected using purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were data cards and recapitulation sheets. The data analysis technique used the content analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the researchers found 32 data in the form of adawatul istifhâm, including hamzah, man, hal, maa, aina, kaifa, maadzaa, am, and ayyana consisting of 26 istifhâm majazi and 8 istifhâm haqiqi data which are divided into 9 functions and istifhâm goals.   Al Qur’an selain sebagai pedoman pokok dalam beragama sejak dahulu telah menjadi sumber data primer dalam berbagai penelitian dan studi karena kekayaan konsep keilmuan yang ada di dalamnya. Istifhâm sebagai salah satu ragam kalimat yang digunakan sebagai media interaksi dalam Al-Qur’an. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti membahas istifhâm pada Al-Qur’an juz ke 20. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian library research. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis dan fungsi kata tanya (istifhâm) yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur’an juz 20. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik sampling pertimbangan (purposive sampling). Instrumen penelitian berupa kartu data dan lembar rekapitulasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peneliti menemukan 32 data yang berupa adawatul istifhâm antara lain hamzah, man, hal, maa, aina, kaifa, maadzaa, am, dan ayyana yang terdiri atas 26 istifhâm majazi dan 8 data istifhâm haqiqi yang dibedakan menjadi 9 fungsi dan tujuan istifhâm.


2017 ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Rofiqotul Aini

The development of education has revealed a lot of educational ideology which makes some education practitioners often change the curriculum and educational model. This reality, then, leads to the changes of Indonesian curriculum which consequently shows that Indonesian education ideology is inconsistent. Actually, without following the western education ideology, Muslim practitioners in Indonesia should be able to maintain and use their own education ideology, namely Islamic education ideology. Because of its universal and transcendental characteristic, Islamic education ideology can give the newest and up-to-date format for the era development. This paper describes the concept of each ideology and their meeting points. The research method used in this study is library research method, and the data was analyzed by using content analysis method. The reserch result shows that the meeting points of those ideologies are divided into four concepts. First, the objective of education is to optimize the human resource. Second, the concept of human being is that human is the most noble and creative creation. Third, the education curriculum should be applicable. Forth, it is better to use guidance and counseling method in guiding students in solving their problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-49
Author(s):  
Zenal Satiawan

The purpose of this study is to determine the urgency of the stories of the Qur’an and how the contents of the educational value in it. The research method in this journal uses the method of library research, then analyzed using the content analysis method, which is descriptive-analytic with the main source of the Qur'anic stories. The secondary sources consist of articles, journals, and other books related to the research topic. Education through stories is very important, because naturally it is liked by everyone at various ages. Verses and guidance in the stories of the Qur'an are also more numerous than verses that talk about the law. In the Qur'an there is a story about the people of the past, the story of the time of the Prophet and the stories of the future, and they all become one of the methods for conveying messages of faith and strengthening efforts to deliver them to mankind that lead to the values of monotheism, worship and morals and the values of da'wah. Regarding the repetition of the story of the Qur'an, the aim is to give great attention to the story so that messages are more stable and embedded in the soul. This is because repetition is one of the ways of confirmation and an indicator of how much attention is paid. Stories that contain role models can be used as lessons to be followed by goodness, while stories that cannot be exemplary can be used as lessons as a means of increasing awareness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Agustri Amelia Fajarwati ◽  
Alifiya Nur Faidah ◽  
Elma Joelian ◽  
Hafidzah Diina Hakiki ◽  
Riawan Yudi Purwoko

Ethnomathematics is the study of mathematics learning. One of the cultural assets in Indonesia is Belgica Fort which is located on Neira Island, Central Maluku, which has a pentagon shape on the outside. The purpose of this research is to know the history of Belgica Fort and to know the construction of Belgica Fort building which is associated with mathematics in geometric shapes. The research method  is a document analysis by analyzing and reducing data from several articles that become references, with the conclusion that the Belgica Fort building is composed of various forms of flat and spatial shapes. The results of his research that learning mathematics on geometry material associated with Belgica Fort can be used as teaching materials and encourage students to be active in exploring their knowledge through observations made in this ethnomathematics-based learning. Keywords: Fort Belgica, Ethnomathematics, Geometry


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Yenny Suzana ◽  
Sabaruddin Sabaruddin ◽  
Suesthi Maharani ◽  
Zainal Abidin

This research is to develop mathematics teaching materials that are integrated with elementary school thematic learning. The purpose of the development is to obtain mathematics teaching materials that prioritize the local wisdom of the Acehnese people. This teaching material is helpful for fifth-grade elementary school students in which there are character values for learning mathematics. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with the ADDIE model development research design. This research focuses on analyzing elementary school teachers who face the problem of integrated mathematics-based character education in thematic learning, then making initial designs and developing character education-based mathematics teaching materials that are integrated into the learning theme. The results showed that character education-based mathematics teaching materials were compatible with elementary students' thematic learning. Mathematics teaching materials focused on solving math problems for elementary students, integrating character values in mathematics with various themes in thematic learning by integrating each mathematics material into themes. The mathematics teaching materials developed were designed with various activities related to daily activities with straightforward language to be understood and made into a mathematical model. 


Author(s):  
Wahyu Khairul Ichsan

Layla Majnun is a novel written by a Sufi and a poet from Persia named Nizami Ganjavi, he expresses his thoughts through prose, poetry, and poetry which is very thick with deep spiritual meaning. There are many versions of the story of Layla Majnun, but Nizami's work is the most famous and there have been many researchers who have researched the Layla Majnun novel, but no researcher has yet examined the da'wah message in the novel. This study aims to analyze the da'wah messages contained in the Layla Majnun novel. The method used in this research is library research. The data analysis technique uses the content analysis method. The findings of this study indicate that the novel Layla Majnun contains da'wah messages, namely the message of the creed, the message of preaching sharia, the message of preaching mua'malah, and the message of da’wah morals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
Arizul Suwar ◽  
Tb Endayani

This study aims to determine the concept of Sufism education according to Jalaluddin Rumi, and its relevance to character education in the digital era. The method used in this research is library research. Primary sources are Jalaluddin Rumi works, secondary sources are books and works that are relevant to the discussion of the concept of spiritual education. The data analysis technique uses content analysis method. The results of the discussion of this study indicate that education according to Jalaluddin Rumi is the ability to transcend everything that is born (visible) with the aim of obtaining the inner meaning behind it, related to character education. Rumi emphasizes education in the realm of spirituality (heart) because character is a reflection of the human heart. Facing a digital era marked by being fast and instantaneous, Rumi warns all of us not to forget the process, because something valuable can only be produced from a maximum process. On the other hand, Rumi also emphasized the importance of awareness, this is because character is marked by "one's attitude towards others", awareness here means being aware that other people are also human as they are God's creatures, meaning that they must be able to respect other people without any restrictions of identity.Keywords: Sufism Education, Jalaluddin Rumi, character education, the Digital Era


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-48
Author(s):  
Noraini Junoh ◽  
Abdul Manam Mohamad ◽  
Zanirah Mustafa@Busu ◽  
Nor Asmira Mat Jusoh

Critical thinking is a very important intellectual tool that could help a person form arguments, determine the credibility of sources, analyse presumptions or make decisions in various contexts. Hence, this study intended to examine the Western and Islamic critical thinking concepts as well as its significance according to the al-Quran and the views of scholars. The library research method was used extensively for collecting and analysing data, which was sourced from literature by philosophers, psychologists and Islamic scientists, especially those involved in the cognitive field. The conceptual framework was built using the content analysis method. According on the analysis, the importance of Islamic critical thinking based on the al-Quran and views of scholars in the cognitive field were extensively elaborated to assist in the practice of Islamic critical thinking.  The study found similarities and differences between Islamic and Western critical thinking. The similarities are from the rational utilization aspect and the difference is from the value of truth aspect, whereby Islamic critical thinking accepts divine deliverance (wahyu) as the main source of reference when thinking so that the product of thinking eventually becomes the absolute truth. Hence, the major significance of Islamic critical thinking is to enhance the faith (iman) and piousness (takwa) towards Allah SWT by contemplating and examining nature. At the same time, critical thinking helps a person to face contemporary challenges and solve problems related to every aspect of life. Moreover, critical thinking activities are greatly demanded in Islam so that the mind bestowed by Allah SWT is not neglected and is used properly without transgressing HIS divine deliverance (wahyu).


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosali Br Sembiring ◽  
Mukhtar .

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) perbedaan hasil belajar Matematika siswa yang diajarkan dengan Strategi Pembelajaran diskoveri dengan bimbingan dan siswa yang diajarkan dengan Strategi Pembelajaran langsung; (2) mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki minat belajar tinggi dan minat belajar rendah; dan (3) interaksi antara penggunaan strategi pembelajaran dan minat belajar dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar matematika siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian faktorial 2x2, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur pada taraf signifikansi a = 0.05. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1) hasil belajar matematika siswa yang belajarkan dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran diskoveri dengan bimbingan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran langsung, (2) hasil belajar matematika siswa yang memiliki minat belajar tinggi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang memiliki minat belajar rendah dan (3) terdapat interaksi antara penggunaan strategi pembelajaran dengan minat belajar dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar matematika.   Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran diskoveri dengan bimbingan dan pembelajaran langsung, minat belajar, hasil belajar matematika   Abstract: This research was aimed to: (1) the difference of results in learning mathematics between the students taught by using guided discovery and direct instructional strategy; (2) the difference of the student’s study result who have high interest in learning and those who have interest in learning low; and (3) interaction between the application of learning strategy and interest in learning in affecting the result of learning mathematics. The research method used quasi experiment with factorial design 2x2. The data analysis technique was analysis of variance (ANOVA) two way at significant a = 0.05. research findings of showed that: (1) the students results in mathematics that by using guided discovery higher with direct instructional strategy, (2) the students result in mathematics learning of the students who have high interest in learning is higher compared with that those who have low  interest in learning, and (3) be found interaction between learning strategy with interest in learning the students result of mathematics.   Keywords: guided discovery and direct instructional strategy, interest in learning, the result of learning mathematics


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