scholarly journals MODEL PERMAINAN KINESTETIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA AWAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-332
Author(s):  
SETIYO UTOYO ◽  
IRVIN NOVITA ARIFIN
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Model Test ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Requirement Analysis ◽  
Early Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Abilities ◽  
Analysis Phase ◽  
Group B ◽  
Phase Trial

Abstract: the purpose of this research is to develop a model play kinesthetic in improving earlymathematical ability in group B TK Damhil Gorontalo.The research of method used is the development of a model (R & D) developed by Borg & Gall. The design of model development is done through the requirement analysis phase, productdevelopment and testing. The first phase trial was conducted in TK Damhil Gorontalo with anumber of students 20. The second phase trial was conducted in TK Al Murqi Gorontalo with anumber of students 20. The effectiveness of the model test showed a significant increase in theprocess of assisting children with early mathematical abilities in early childhood. The results ofthis study generally illustrate that the kinesthetic play model is easy and practical to use. Thekinesthetic play model can improve early mathematical abilities in early childhood Keywords: Early Mathematics, Kinesthetic PlayAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan model permainan kinestetik dalammeningkatkan kemampuan matematika awal pada kelompok B TK Damhil Gorontalo.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan model (R & D) yang dikembangkan olehBorg & Gall. Disain pengembangan model dilakukan melalui tahap analisis kebutuhan,pengembangan dan pengujian produk. Uji coba tahap pertama dilakukan di TK Damhil Gorontalodengan sejumlah murid 20. Uji coba tahap ke dua dilakukan di TK Al Murqi Gorontalo dengansejumlah murid 20.Efektivitas uji model menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalamproses membantu anak-anak dengan kemampuan matematika awal pada anak usia dini. Hasilpenelitian ini secara umum menggambarkan bahwa model permainan kinestetik mudah dan praktisdigunakan. Model permainan kinestetik dapat meningkatkan kemampuan matematika awal padaanak usia dini. Kata kunci: Matematika awal, Permainan Kinestetik

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENILAIAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK USIA DINI

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 361-370
Author(s):  
Veny Iswantiningtyas ◽  
Widi Wulansari
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Field Tests ◽  
Kindergarten Child ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Main Field ◽  
Initial Product ◽  
Education Assessment

This research aims to develop an early childhood character education assessment model. The research method used is the R & D model developed by Borg & Gall. The implementation of this model development was carried out in 6 stages, namely information gathering, planning, model development, initial product testing, product revision, and main field test. The instrument had developed by the procedure and criteria for item validity and instrument reliability. The first phase of the trial was conducted in Taman Indria Kindergarten, Pare District. The second phase of the trial was conducted at Tauladan Kindergarten and Dharma Wanita Pelem Kindergarten in Pare District. Data from the trial and main field tests were analyzed using factor analysis. The results of this study are as follows: 1) there are 18 character values with 65 indicators indicating that all indicators contribute effectively to the factors in each character value variable, 2) almost all indicators in each character value are strongly and significantly correlated with other indicators so that the assessment model that has been developed can assess all values of character education that have been taught for one semester, 3) according to the results of the questionnaire that has been analyzed it can be concluded that the use of early childhood character education assessment models is very effective to be applied in Kindergarten child. Keywords: Assessment model Development, Character Education Assessment Model, Early Childhood Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model penilaian pendidikan karakter anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model R&D yang dikembangkan oleh Borg & Gall. Pelaksanaan pengembangan model ini dilakukan dalam 6 tahapan, yaitupengumpulan informasi, perencanaan, pengembangan model, uji produk awal, revisi produk, dan uji lapangan utama.Instrumen yang digunakan telah memenuhi syarat sebagai instrumen yang valid dan reliabel.Uji coba tahap pertama dilakukan di TK Taman Indria Kecamatan Pare. Uji coba tahap kedua dilakukan di TK Tauladan dan TK Dharma Wanita Pelem Kecamatan Pare. Data hasil uji coba dan uji lapangan utama dianalisis menggunakan analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) terdapat 18 nilai karakter dengan 65 indikator yang  menunjukkan bahwa seluruh indikator memberikan sumbangan yang efektif terhadap faktor dalam variabel tiap-tiap nilai karakter, 2) hampir semua indikator pada tiap-tiap nilai karakter berkorelasi kuat dan signifikan dengan indikator yang lain sehingga model penilaian yang telah dikembangkan dapat menilai seluruh nilai pendidikan karakter yang telah diajarkan selama satu semester,3) sesuai hasil angket yang telah dianalisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model penilaian pendidikan karakter anak usia dini sangat efektif untuk diterapkan di Taman Kanak-kanak. Kata Kunci :Pengembangan  model penilaian, Model Penilaian Pendidikan Karakter, Anak Usia Dini.

scholarly journals Project Based Learning (PBL) Based Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) in kindergarten

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 989-996
Author(s):  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri ◽  
Windi Dwi Andika
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Math Skills ◽  
Mathematical Abilities ◽  
Group B ◽  
Learning Projects

There is a gap in the learning approach applied by the teacher in stimulating early childhood math skills. This study aims to describe the Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC) application based on Project Based Learning (PBL) in the implementation of learning to stimulate children's mathematical abilities. The method used is descriptive qualitative in group B children in IT Fathul Ilmi Kindergarten Palembang. The result is that PBL-based LSLC has learning stages; plan, do, see, and redesign mathematics learning projects. These stages facilitate children to optimally master early mathematical abilities and develop interaction, communication, and cooperation, as well as the development of caring characters and empathy for friends in completing math projects together. The application of PBL-based LSLC makes learning in Fathul Ilmi Kindergarten active and interactive, so the PBL-based LSLC is recommended to teachers and stakeholders in early childhood mathematics learning.

Predicting mathematical abilities from early mathematics and number-specific executive functions in informal and formal schooling

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peera Wongupparaj ◽  
Roi Cohen Kadosh
Keyword(s):  
Executive Functions ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Formal Schooling ◽  
Early Mathematics ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
Mathematical Abilities ◽  
Mathematics Abilities

Abstract Background Current evidence on an integrative role of the domain-specific early mathematical skills and domain-general executive functions (EFs) from informal to formal schooling and their effect on mathematical abilities is so far unclear. The main objectives of this study were to (i) compare the domain-specific early mathematics, the number-specific EFs, and the mathematical abilities between preschool and primary school children, and (ii) examine the relationship among the domain-specific early mathematics, the number-specific EFs, and the mathematics abilities among preschool and primary school children.Methods In the present study, we recruited six- and seven-year-old children (Ntotal=505, n6yrs=238, and n7yrs=267). We compared domain-specific early mathematics as measured by symbolic and non-symbolic tasks, number-specific EFs tasks, and mathematics tasks between these preschool and primary school children. In addition, we tested the predictive power of domain-specific numerical and number-specific EFs on mathematics abilities among preschool and primary school children. MANOVA and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used to test research hypotheses.Results We found that primary school children were superior to preschool children over more complex tests of the domain-specific early mathematics, the number-specific EFs, the mathematics abilities, particularly, for more sophisticated numerical knowledge and the number-specific EFs components. The SEM revealed that both the domain-specific early numerical and the number-specific EFs could predict the mathematics abilities across age groups. Nevertheless, the number comparison test and mental number line of the domain-specific early mathematics were clearly pronounced in predicting the mathematics abilities for formal school children. These results highlight the benefits of both the domain-specific early mathematics and the number-specific EFs in mathematical development, especially at the key stages of formal schooling. Understanding the causal effect of EFs in improving mathematical attainments could allow a more powerful approach in improving mathematical education at this developmental stage.

Abstract 1667: Early Childhood Mental Development After Transfusion-free Cardiac Surgery On Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Multi-institutional Study

Circulation ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 116 (suppl_16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiko Ukai ◽  
Takenori Adachi ◽  
Atsusi Numaguchi ◽  
Daichi Fukumi ◽  
Toshiaki Yasuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Brain Dysfunction ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Mental Development ◽  
Blood Products ◽  
Surgical Closure ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Background: The use of blood products is often necessary to prime the extracorporeal circuits for pediatric cardiac surgical patients. The use of blood products carries serious risks both in the acute and long-term aspects of patient care. However, excessive hemodilution during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with decreased oxygen carrying capacity, edema, and organ dysfunction. Especially, whether brain dysfunction after transfusion-free cardiac surgery on CPB occurred is unknown. Objective: This study aims to investigate whether excessive hemodilution affects child’s mental development. Methods: We studied 143 infants (24.2 +/− 15.8 months, 5 months ~ 3 years of age) had performed surgical closure of ventricular septal defect (VSD) in less than 12 months (4.8 +/− 2.6 months) of age in 7 children’s hospitals. Questionnaires mailed to the parents included the Tsumori-Inage Infant Developmental Scale estimating subjects’ behavioral developmental level as Developmental Quotients (DQ). The infants were divided into 3 groups; transfusion-free (Group A, n=52), transfusion during CPB (Group B, n=24) and transfusion after CPB (Group C, n=66). Results: Lower DQ was found for Group A (94.7 +/− 11.6) than Group B (103.5 +/− 16.0, p=0.008) and Group C (101.7 +/− 17.9, p=0.016). No correlation was found between DQ and minimum hemoglobin level during CPB (min-Hb) in Group A. The DQ was likely to be lower in the infants with below 6 g/dl (93.0 +/− 13.0) than with over 6 g/dl (98.7 +/− 8.3. p=0.10) of min-Hb. Conclusions: The results suggest that the infants after transfusion-free surgery of VSD on CPB delay in the mental development in their early childhood. Maintaining minimum hemoglobin level over 6 g/dl during CPB seems to prevent the mental development from delay.

scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN GERAK SENAM BER-IRAMA DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN KINESTETIK TK ABA 3 SUMBERSARI

PAMBUDI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Bahtiar Hari Hardovi ◽  
Misyana Misyana ◽  
Ahmad Bahriyanto ◽  
Dinda Putri Toyibah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Arm Swing ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Rhythmic Gymnastics ◽  
Foot Motion ◽  
Education Personnel ◽  
The Village

Early childhood Education (Paud) is one of the satu efforts to improve its physical, cognitive, social, spiritual and emotionalchanges. TK ABA III located in the village of kelurahan sumbersari, jember District is the educational place for children . Every Schooling definitely There are no a prob growingissues. The problems of the school ABA 3 Sumbersari Kindergarten school through interviews with the headmaster , Mrs . Erna Sri Rahayu., S. Pd menutit: First, the manpower of lack of rhythmic gymnastics knowledge . Second Lack of knowledgeable bahwasanya The watering gymnastics can improve kinesthetic. With a thus Required implementation of Empowerment pelatihan RHYTHM training in Kindergarten School ABA 3 Sumbersari. Then need to be adanya of pelatihan Gymnastics training is rhythmic to the ada education Personnel in lingkungan TheSchool environment. In the Skeletal pengembangan Model development and teknologi Learningtechnology. Then Teams Devotion Deliver Training rhythmic motion of Gymnastics . Includes a step foot motion technique that needs to be noticed by the participants, then participants follow and memorize and perform the movement repeatedly. Then the sculpte gives the technique of arm swing and the Pesesrta to perform repeatedly. And the last participant performs the movement in a rhythm. With a rhythmic gymnastics training the teachers become aware of the rhythmic gymnastics that is bungan by increasing the Kinestetian intelligence of early childhood.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Bercerita Melalui Media Boneka Tangan pada Anak Kelompok B di Raudlatul Athfal

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Nur Hamidah ◽  
Mursalim
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Effective Media ◽  
Five Senses ◽  
Group B

An ability to tell stories in early childhood needs to be supported by interesting media. One of the effective media for children is hand puppet media. Hand puppet media can develop communication, and activate children's cognitive and five senses. The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the improvement of storytelling skills through hand puppet media. This study uses a qualitative approach, the data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity of the data by source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results of this study found that improving the ability to tell stories through hand puppet media in group B children taught by educators RA Darus Salam Sumberbaru based on the advice of the principal. And the use of hand puppet media was carried out for five to eight meetings. Suatu kemampuan bercerita pada anak usia dini perlu ditunjang dengan media yang menarik. Salah satu media yang efekif bagi anak yaitu media boneka tangan. Media boneka tangan dapat mengembangkan komunikasi, dan mengaktifkan kognitif serta panca indera anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mendiskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan bercerita melalui media boneka tangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan observasi,  wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dengan triangulasi sumber dan  triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan bercerita melalui media boneka tangan pada anak kelompok B yang diajarkan oleh pendidik RA Darus Salam Sumberbaru berdasarkan dari himbauan kepala sekolah. Serta penggunaan media boneka tangan dilaksanakan sebanyak lima sampai delapan kali pertemuan. Kata Kunci: kemampuan bercerita, media boneka tangan

scholarly journals ANALISIS KECERDASAN MUSIKAL ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN BERMAIN ALAT MUSIK ANGKLUNG DI KELOMPOK B

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-233
Author(s):  
Ari Patma Sari ◽  
Dwi Prasetiyawati Diyah Hariyanti ◽  
Purwadi Purwadi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Musical Instrument ◽  
Musical Instruments ◽  
Musical Intelligence ◽  
Group B ◽  
The Right ◽  
Collection Methods

Musical intelligence is musical intelligence which is characterized by a person's ability in the field of music, both sensitivity and mastery of tones, rhythms, rhythm patterns, instruments, and musical expressions, so that a person can play musical instruments or sing songs. This study aims to analyze the musical intelligence of early childhood with angklung musical instruments in Hidayatullah Islamic Kindergarten Semarang. The benefit of this research is knowing how to apply the angklung musical instrument correctly so that it can develop children's musical intelligence. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research that has been done that the activity of playing angklung musical instruments can play an active role in stimulating children's musical intelligence. This can be seen when playing angklung musical instruments, children have skills in playing angklung musical instruments, the ability to adjust the tempo, adjust the tone, adjust the rhythm/rhythm, and the ability to sing short songs with the right rhythm. The results of the study showed that the musical intelligence of children in group B of Hidayatullah Islamic Kindergarten Semarang through playing the angklung musical instrument developed as expected.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Sosial dan Emosional Anak Usia Dini

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 91-102
Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Nurhasanah ◽  
Suci Lia Sari ◽  
Nova Adi Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Comfort Zone ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Future ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Group B

The undeveloped social and emotion of early childhood, especially group B students of Kindergarten As-Salam Pekan Arba Tembilahan takes a serious teachers intention since it is one of many success factors in the future. There needs an extra-efforts to develop from teachers. This research is to discover the teachers’ efforts and factors that follow the development of social-emotional of group B students of TK As-Salam Pekan Arba Tembilahan. This is qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected over interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analyzing technique was triangulation data. The findings showed that the teacher already did many efforts to develop the students’ social and emotions, such as (1) putting attention to them, (2) introducing positive and negative, and its impact on storytelling, (3) giving a comfort zone, (4) practicing positive attitude in the school, (5) reinforcing students by giving salutations and rewards, (6) giving facilities to choose and actualize their hobby, and (7) doing communication between teacher and students.

scholarly journals Implementasi metode bermain peran untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Barunawati

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Sumanti M. Saleh ◽  
Sugito Sugito
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Group B ◽  
Teacher Assistant

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Barunawati Kota Ternate dan seberapa besar peningkatan kecerdasan inter-personal anak usia 5-6 tahun dengan menggunakan metode bermain peran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam II siklus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak didik kelompok B di TK Barunawati Kota Ternate yang berjumlah 25 orang. Kolabolator dalam penelitian adalah guru kelas B, sebagai pelaksana tindakan, peneliti sebagai observer dan guru pendamping sebagai pembantu observer. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Observasi meliputi proses pembelajaran sosial emosional dan kecerdasan interpersonal anak. Catatan lapangan digunakan untuk melihat permasalahan yang dihadapi selama pembelajaran. Dokumentasi digunakan untuk memperoleh data yang berbentuk foto. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif sederhana. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia dini dapat ditingkatkan melalui metode bermain peran. Peningkatan tersebut sebesar 76%.Kata Kunci: metode bermain peran (role playing), kecerdasan interpersonal, anak usia dini. The Implementation of Role Playing Method to Improve Interpersonal Intelligence of Children Aged 5-6 Years in Kindergarten Barunawati AbstractThe study aims to increase interpersonal intelligence of children aged 5-6 years in kindergarten Barunawati Ternate City and how much the increase in interpersonal intelligence of children aged 5-6 years using role playing methods. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles. The subjects in this study are students in kindergarten group B Barunawati Ternate City amounting to 25 people. The collaborators in this research were the B-grade teachers acting as the executor, while the researcher was an observer and as a teacher assistant in the observation. The data were collected through observation, notes field and documentation. Observations included the process of learning social emotional and childrens interpersonal intelligence. Field notes were used to see the problems faced during the learning. Documentation used to obtain data in the form of photos. The data analysis techniques used simple descriptive statistics. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study shows that early childhood interpersonal intelligence can be improved through the role playing methods. The increase in the amout of 76%.Keywords: role playing method, interpersonal intelligence, early childhood

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