scholarly journals Perilaku Petani Terhadap Adopsi Teknologi M-Bio untuk Pengembangan Usahatani Agroforestri

Sarwahita ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 65-82
Author(s):  
Rudi Priyadi ◽  
Rina Nuryati ◽  
Faqihuddin

Abstract This study aims to determine the behavior of farmers in adopting M-Bio technology for the development of agroforestry farming. The research method is a survey with data collection techniques: observation and in-depth interviews with respondents. Research variables include farmer behavior towards the implementation of counseling and training as well as farmer behavior towards the adoption of M-Bio Technology. The research was conducted in Setiawaras Village in the Cipigan Insan Mandiri and Dadap Sari farmer groups from July to October 2020. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis with a Likert scale with scores of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 then measured by weighted values. The data distribution was converted into a ratio scale with a score between 0–100. Furthermore, the scores are grouped into: (1) Very Low: 0–20; (2) Low: 21 - 40; (3) Moderate: 41–60; (4) Height: 61–80; and (5) Very High: 81-100. The results showed that the behavior of farmers towards the implementation of counseling and training on M-Bio technology with all its indicators (presentation and practice, attention, comprehensiveness, results and retention) had a score between 80 - 100 so all of them were categorized as very high. Likewise, the behavior of farmers towards the adoption of M-Bio technology for the development of agroforestry farming along with all its indicators concerning cognitive, apective, and conative aspects has a score between 80 - 100 so that all of them are also categorized as very high.   Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku petani dalam adopsi teknologi M-Bio untuk pengembangan usahatani agroforestri. Metode penelitian adalah survey dengan teknik pengumpulan data : observasi dan wawancara mendalam dengan responden. Varibel penelitian mencakup perilaku petani terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan dan pelatihan serta perilaku petani terhadap adopsi Teknologi M-Bio. Penelitian  dilaksanakan di Desa Setiawaras pada kelompok tani Cipigan Insan Mandiri dan Dadap Sari dari bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis  deskriptif dengan skala likert skor 1, 2, 3, 4, dan 5 kemudian diukur dengan nilai tertimbang. Sebaran data diubah menjadi skala rasio dengan skor antara 0–100. Selanjutnya, skor dikelompokkan menjadi : (1) Sangat Rendah:0–20; (2) Rendah:21 – 40; (3) Sedang:41–60; (4) Tinggi:61–80; dan (5) Sangat Tinggi: 81-100. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku petani terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan dan pelatihan teknologi M-Bio dengan seluruh indikatornya (presentasi dan praktek, atensi, komprehensif, hasil dan retensi) memiliki skor antara 80 – 100 sehingga semuanya terkategori sangat tinggi. Demikian juga dengan perilaku petani terhadap adopsi teknologi M-Bio untuk pengembangan usahatani agroforestri beserta seluruh indikatornya yang menyangkut aspek kognitif, apektif, dan konatif memiliki skor antara 80 – 100 sehingga semuanya juga terkategori sangat tinggi.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Tri Maulana Sari ◽  
Joko Winarno ◽  
Suminah Suminah

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em><span>Group cohesiveness as a dynamic process that is seen from the interest and attachment of relationships between members is an important thing that must be owned by farmer groups. The cohesiveness of shallot farmer groups in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency is influenced by several factors, one of which is interpersonal attractiveness. Cohesive groups make it easier to transfer information. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of interpersonal attractiveness of farmer group members, to examine the level of cohesiveness of farmer groups and to analyze the effect of interpersonal attractiveness on the cohesiveness of the shallot farmer group. The research method used was a saturated sample by taking all groups of shallot farmers in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency as samples in the study. Methods of data analysis using descriptive quantitative and simple regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that the level of interpersonal attractiveness of members of the shallot farmer group in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency is classified as very high or reaches 46.88%. The level of group cohesiveness is high, reaching 47.70%. Interpersonal attractiveness has a significant effect of 28% on the cohesiveness of farmer groups and the other 72% is influenced by other factors outside the study. Suggestions from the research that has been carried out are to maintain the social activities that have been carried out from the simplest things</span></em><span>.</span></p></div>


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Etria Hayanti ◽  
Evo Afrianto ◽  
Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani, tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani  dan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin.                Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini  untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani dan tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif melalui scoring dengan menggunakan Skala Likert. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin, dianalisis secara statistik non parametrik dengan megunakan Uji Koefisien Rank Spearman.                Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin menunjukkan berada dalam kategori tinggi yaitu produktivitas kelompok, kepuasaan anggota kelompok, semangat kelompok. Dan tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani menunjukkan dalam kategori tinggi yaitu kepemimpinan kelompok, kehomogenan kelompok, waktu pertemuan kelompok, fungsi tugas kelompok, tingkat penguasaan materi oleh PPL (Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan). Sedangkan hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani menunjukkan hubungan positif dimana  ada hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin.Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Kelompok Tani. ABSTRACT                 This study was conducted to determine the level of effectiveness of farmer groups, the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups and to determine the relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District.                The research method in this study was to determine the level of effectiveness of farmer groups and the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District, which was carried out by descriptive analysis through scoring using a Likert Scale. Meanwhile, to find out the relationship between the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups and the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District, statistically non-parametric analysis using Spearman Rank Coefficient Test.                The results showed that the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District showed that they were in the high category of group productivity, group member satisfaction, group spirit. And the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups shows in the high category of group leadership, group homogeneity, group meeting time, group task function, level of mastery of the material by PPL (Field Agricultural Extension). While the relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups shows a positive relationship where there is a relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District.Keywords: Effectiveness, Farmer Group.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogi Pasca Pratama ◽  
Bhimo Rizky Samudro

This study aims to determine the pattern formation of farmer groups and the dynamics surrounding it. Theoretically, this research is expected to complement previous studies and as a material for further study the interaction problems of farmers in the group. The research method in this study is a qualitative descriptive symbolic interaction perspective. The unit of analysis in this study is the interaction between individuals in a partnership contract with the farmers do Perhutani office and perceptions that arise from the current fertility involved in these interactions. The data collection is done by means of unstructured interviews, in-depth interviews (depth interview), and the observation participation. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The study's findings include the discovery of the three main sources of formation of farmer groups, which are formed due to the dynamics problem fertilizer distribution mechanism, their help, and through association study.Ultimately verifier will recommend the farmer group based institutional track record and activeness in the sustainability of the program, both in terms of activities, maintenance, as well as the accountability side.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
La Ode Agus Said

The purpose of this paper is to strategy to overcome the level of dependence of regional governments on the balance funds in Konawe Utara District and analyze the level of dependence of the North Konawe District government on balance funds. The research method used is a qualitative research method using descriptive analysis method. Through this process, it is expected to emerge a new hypothetical proposition through the interpretation of interactions between attributes and propositions which are then used to construct categories and provide explanations of the phenomena under study. Data collection techniques are in-depth interviews and document studies. Based on the results of the study, the strategy of the North Konawe District Government in managing the level of dependence on balancing funds in supporting the Regional Expenditure Budget was carried out with 2 (two) patterns: 1) Intensification, namely the North Konawe District Government to optimize Local Revenue by optimizing existing regional tax sources and regional levies; 2) Extensification is to control the level of dependence on balance funds by increasing the revenue of the District of North Konawe by placing more emphasis on expanding new sources of income, namely by developing retribution on fees from the development of market services, parking fees and other fees. The level of regional dependence on balancing funds consisting of Revenue Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds and Special Allocation Funds is 78.90%, which indicates that the balancing funds contribute significantly to the district's income Konawe Utara. This means that the level of dependence of regional governments on balancing funds is still quite high, which can be reduced by optimizing other sources of income. Keywords: Strategy, Local Government, Balancing Fund


Author(s):  
Indra Kurniawan ◽  
Olivia Elfatma ◽  
Subakho Aryo Saloko ◽  
Heri Setyawan

The income level of smallholder farmers can only meet their daily needs due to the location's remote location and the difficulty of communication access. Based on this, the Government seeks to formulate policies that are expected to have a real impact on increasing the productivity of smallholdings and improving the welfare of farmers. One of the efforts made is the Primary Member Cooperative Credit (KKPA). The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of the partnership program at the Windu Nabatindo Lestari (WNL) company in the KKPA scheme, a program to improve the welfare of plasma farmers. The research method is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach using purposive sampling. Research respondents were 60 plasma farmers. Data collection techniques include field observations, in-depth interviews with questionnaires, and analysis of company documents. The results showed an increase in the welfare of plasma farmers after the partnership program. The partnership program at the Windu Nabatindo Lestari (WNL) company under the KKPA scheme positively impacts the welfare of plasma farmers in Pundu Village, Cempaga Hulu District East Kotawaringin, Central Kalimantan. The frequency of the number of plasma farmers who experienced increased income before and after the KKPA program was 83.3%.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy Laksmono Widayatno ◽  
Arwin Datumaya W ◽  
Zaenal Abidin

In 2014, Avtur commodities in Indonesia, recorded a deficit of 0.9 million kiloliters. This situation are not profitable for the country, both economically and energy security. This aim of research is exposing clearly about the condition of national energy resources, the development of biofuels (especially bioavtur) and policies that support the production and use of bioavtur. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data sources obtained from in-depth interviews with the institutions related to the energy field, air transport, the biofuels industry (bioavtur) and farmer groups/associations of oil palm plantations. The results is there are a variety of biological sources in Indonesia that can be used bioavtur such as algae, pecans, coconut, and palm oil. Opportunities and prospects bioavtur market in Indonesia is promising. Future studies are necessary to improve the economics of the plant-based oil bioavtur because Indonesia has large oil supply source.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117
Author(s):  
Nopi Hernawati ◽  
Mey Maemunah ◽  
Ririn Sri Kuntorini

AbstractThe industrial revolution 4.0 can be an opportunity, challenge or threat for various professions including the auditor profession. One of the challenges that must be answered is technological disruption. If the auditors are not able to adapt, they are threatened with extinction. Accounting students as the forerunners of the auditor profession must prepare themselves to become competitive professional auditors. The purpose of this research is to answer the problem formulation and analyze the hardskills of accounting students in preparing for auditors' competence in the revolutionary era 4.0. The research method used is a case study with a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that accounting students have  hard skills including accounting, finance and other related sciences, knowledge of business activities and organizing and Knowledge and competence in the field of information technology. Hard skills of accounting students have an effect on auditor competence. It is hoped that it can become an innovation that becomes a reference for the development of skills of accounting students in preparing for auditors' competence in the revolutionary era 4.0.Keywords: Accounting Student hardskill, auditor competency, Industry Revolution 4.0 Abstrak Revolusi industri 4.0 bisa menjadi peluang, tantangan maupun ancaman bagi berbagai profesi termasuk profesi auditor. Salah satu tantangan yang harus dijawab adalah disruptif teknologi, ika auditor tidak mampu beradaptasi, maka terancam akan punah. Mahasiswa akuntansi sebagai cikal bakal profesi auditor harus mempersiapkan diri untuk menjadi auditor profesional yang berdaya saing. Adapun tujuan yang akan dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjawab perumusan masalah dan menganalisis hardskill mahasiswa akuntansi dalam mempersiapkan diri menghadapi kompetensi auditor era revolusi 4.0. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa akuntansi telah memiliki hardskill diantaranya Ilmu akuntansi, keuangan dan ilmu pengetahuan terkait lainnya, pengetahuan mengenai kegiatan bisnis dan pengorganisasian, pengetahuan dan kompetensi di bidang teknologi informasi. Hardskill mahasiswa akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap kompetensi auditor. Diharapkan dapat menjadi inovasi yang menjadi referensi bagi pengembangan skill mahasiswa akuntansi dalam mempersiapkan diri menghadapi kompetensi auditor era revolusi 4.0. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Bagus Bayu Anggawirya ◽  
Syamsul Alam Paturusi ◽  
Ciptadi Trimarianto

Landscape and culture are important for the sustainability of Bali tourism. The combination of landscape and culture forms a cultural landscape. For the environment, cultural landscape sustainability is very important because it contributes to biodiversity conservation. Bayung Gede Village is a Bali Aga village located in a mountainous area, with geographic conditions consisting of traditional settlements and plantation land. Bayung Gede Village has various uniqueness, but the utilization of its potential for tourism is not optimal. This research is an attempt to identify the potential cultural landscape in Bayung Gede Village. The research method used is qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through field observations, in-depth interviews, and literature studies. The data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis techniques. From the analysis, it is concluded that most of the Bayung Gede Village area is a cultural landscape. The unique cultural landscape in Bayung Gede Village is in the form of traditional residential areas, traditional house yards, and sacred spaces. The cultural landscape of Bayung Gede Village is a cultural landscape that is deliberately designed by humans, and an associative cultural landscape, which is a combination of nature and people's beliefs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Juliansyah Roy ◽  
Selly Swandari

The Law on Villages has shifted the position of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) as an element of village administration to become a village institution. As a village institution, the function and position of the BPD include the village legislature. This regulation also demands changes in organizational governance for BPD, particularly in Sepakat Village (Loa Kulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency). This encourages researchers to look at and provide recommendations related to the organizational governance of BPD in Sepakat. The approach used in this service is a qualitative-based descriptive analysis. The process here focuses on four elements. In the first topic of discussion is the organizational structure of the BPD in Sepakat Village, the second is the division of the main tasks and functions of each BPD member, the third includes the standard operating procedure (SOP) for implementing activities and the fourth is the supervision of the BPD. Through data collection with in-depth interviews, it designed the analysis model with five units (checking the data got, reducing data, applying data, namely data processing, analyzing, and drawing conclusions). to get an overview of the field. Practical ideas suggest that there should be regular supervision and training of human resources for BPD of Sepakat Village


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aliyudin ◽  
Dedi Junaedi ◽  
Agung Prasetyo

The background of this research is that there are still teachers who show low performance. The problems that have been identified include teacher honorarium allowances. Therefore the aim of this study was to determine the effect of teacher honorarium allowances on improving teacher performance at the Al Amanah Islamic Education Foundation, Cibinong, Bogor. The research method used is a quantitative method. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis, quantitative analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed Teacher honorarium allowances (variable X) have a significant contribution and have a very high effect and the direction of a positive relationship to the variable increasing teacher performance at the Al Amanah Education Foundation, Cibinong, Bogor is 74.5% and 25.5% increase in teacher performance is influenced by other factors.  


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