scholarly journals Reorientasi Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Era Disrupsi Teknologi

QUALITY ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Anwar Rosadi ◽  
Mohamad Erihadiana

The era of technological disruption is one of the characteristics and challenges of human life and civilization in the 21st century. So that it has an impact on the urgency of reorienting the curriculum and learning of Islamic Religious Education. The purpose of this study is to reveal the challenges, facts and phenomena of curriculum disorientation and learning in Islamic Religious Education. The research method in this article uses a qualitative approach to library research, which is descriptive and radical in which the researcher describes and explores the topic of program reorientation or curriculum formulation and learning of Islamic religious education which is full of challenges during this technological disruption. The results of this study are the need to strengthen and formulate Islamic Religious Education curriculum and learning that focuses on strengthening the goal of fostering human beings and affirming two human dimensions as caliph fil ard and Abdullah. As well as the need for the formulation and embodiment of curriculum and learning that trains the critical power of the nation's generation.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Nur Rahma

The purpose of this research is to formulate the curriculum of Islamic Religious Education for minority Moslem in the level of Secondary Education. The method that used is literature study (Library Research) with content analysis techniques from the main literature sources include: Fiqh Aqalliyat by Yusuf Qaradawi and Toward a Fiqh for Minorities written by Taha Jabir Al-Alwani. The result of this study is that students from Muslim minority areas need a special Islamic Religious Education that is able to build the integrity of Muslim identity that is able to solve the problematic life in the middle of non-Muslim society and build harmonious relationship with people of other faiths under islamic shari'acorridor. The minority of Islamic Religious Education is built from studies of Jurisprudence of Minorities (Fiqh Aqalliyat) initiated by some scholars from Asia, Egypt and the West.The concept of islamic religious education curriculum for minority is as follows: the objective of the Islamic Religious Education for minority is to build the integrity of minority muslims and build harmonious relationships with other religious people. The contents of the minority Islamic Religious Education Curriculum are the subjects of Islamic Religious Education that get additional in basic competence. Class VII the minority Islamic Religious Education emphasizes the minority fiqh in the context of habluminallah (human relationship with God) i.e. the fiqh of worship. Raised issues and solutions to worship practices often faced by learners in the community. In addition, also raised activities of non-muslims who intersect with Islamic Creed and how to react. Class VIII Islamic Religious Education minorities emphasize minority fiqh in the context of hablubinafs (human relationship with itself). Approach issues of food, clothing and moral often faced by learners in the majority of non-muslim community and how to respond. Class IX the minority Islamic Religious Education emphasizes minority fiqh in the context of habluminnās (relationship with fellow human beings). Raised issues of interaction or association between muslims and non-muslims in the economic, political, social and cultural and how to react. The Islamic Religious Education Curriculum for minority is contained in Islamic Religious Education subjects through the addition of basic competencies as per the content focus of each level of curriculum. The way of learning Islamic Religious Education minority refers to the method of teaching the prophet one of which is to notice the differences in the character of each learner. In the science of education in general, this method is known as Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL).


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD ALFIAN ◽  
INDAH HERNINGRUM ◽  
MUHAMMAD FAJRUL BAHRI

This article aimed to study one of the phenomenological approaches proposed by Richard C. Martin. Religion is a complicated thing to be studied. Since Islam as a multi-dimensional religion requires a comprehensive study through methods and approaches. Generally, Richard C. Martin stated that religion is a social phenomenon that arises or is intentionally raised to regulate the goodness of human life. Commonly, this kind of approach is still unacceptable, but it should be considered as a research object for academics (khawas). Especially in Islamic education academics. The authors employed library research method to further elaborate on Richard C. Martin's thought in his phenomenological approach. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-71
Author(s):  
Nasiri Nasiri

Abstract: This research is a library research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study are using documentary techniques, while the method used is content analysis and interpretation. This study aims to determine the urgency of Islamic religious education in the era of globalization, and as a result of this research is the importance of Islamic religious education in the era of globalization is as a foundation to minimize moral degradation and create human resources that have moral values, Islamic religious education solutions to moral degradation because Islamic religious education aims to shape people who have morality and prepare competent human beings by mastering religious knowledge and knowledge. Keywords: Urgency, Islamic Religious Education, Globalization


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Ika Widyasari Simanjuntak ◽  
Talizaro Tafonao

This paper departs from the author's concern for the curriculum for adults in the church, that until now the curriculum has not been a particular concern for ministers and teachers in the church in adopting the curriculum as reviewed in this paper.  The purpose of writing this article is to encourage churches to pay attention to curricula for adults to mature church members into strong congregations in the faith. The method used is the library research method (library research or literature review) by examining the urgency of implementing the curriculum for adults. The analysis process carried out is to use various literary sources, both journals, books and other reliable reference materials to support the author's analysis. The results of this study found that there is significance in implementing the curriculum for adults with indicators, namely recognizing adult characteristics, the Bible as the basis of the curriculum, the foundation of the development of the Christian religious education curriculum and curriculum implementation strategies. Thus, the curriculum places a very strategic and urgent position in carrying out the learning process for adults in the church. Tulisan ini berangkat dari keprihatinan penulis terhadap kurikulum bagi orang dewasa dalam gereja, bahwa sampai saat ini kurikulum belum menjadi perhatian khusus bagi para pelayan dan pengajar di gereja dalam menerapkan kurikulum sebagaimana ulasan tulisan ini. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah mendorong gereja untuk memperhatikan kurikulum bagi orang dewasa untuk mendewasakan warga gereja menjadi jemaat kokoh dalam iman. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian pustaka dengan mengkaji urgenitas dalam menerapkan kurikulum bagi orang dewasa. Proses analisis yang dilakukan adalah menggunakan berbagai sumber literatur-literatur baik jurnal, buku dan bahan referensi lainnya yang terpercaya untuk mendukung analisis penulis. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa adanya signifikansi dalam menerapkan kurikulum bagi orang dewasa dengan indikator, yaitu mengenal karakteristik orang dewasa, Alkitab sebagai dasar kurikulum, landasan pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan agama Kristen dan strategi penerapan kurikulum. Dengan demikian bahwa kurikulum menempatkan posisi yang sangat strategi dan urgen dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran bagi orang dewasa dalam gereja.


Nadwa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Umiarso Umiarso ◽  
Makhful Makhful

<p><em>T</em><em>he focus of the study lies in the relation of fasting with the epistemological and axiologicalside of Islamic religious education. This research used a qualitative approach which focuses on literature study (library research). Th</em><em>e </em><em>re</em><em>sult</em><em> found that fasting is a medium for developing human beings with humanity and divinity potential. This became the foundation of the humanist learning paradigm that made the subject and object of Islamic religious education into human learners; as well as using their learning outcomes for the welfare of mankind and the environment (khalifah) as a form of their devotion to God (abdullah). This human model tends to orient their life to transcendental values (divinity) without ignoring the profane (humanitarian) values; or otherwise take a profane oriented action on values that are transcendentalistic. This is what the humans “duplicate” God.</em></p><p><strong><em><br /></em></strong><em></em></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong>:</p><p>Fokus kajian ini terletak pada relasi puasa dengan sisi epistemologik dan aksiologik pendidikan agama Islam. Riset ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi pustaka (<em>library research</em>). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puasa merupakan medium untuk membangun manusia yang memiliki potensi kemanusiaan dan ketuhanan. Hal ini menjadi landasan memunculkan paradigma pembelajaran humanis yang meletakkan subjek dan objek pendidikan agama Islam menjadi manusia pembelajar. Serta menggunakan hasil pembelajaran bagi kesejahteraan umat manusia dan lingkungannya (<em>khalifah</em>) sebagai bentuk pengabdian dirinya kepada Tuhan (<em>abdullah</em>). Model manusia ini cenderung mengorientasikan hidupnya pada nilai-nilai transendental (ketuhanan) tanpa melepaskan nilai-nilai profanistik (kemanusiaan); atau sebaliknya melakukan tindakan yang bersifat profanistik diorientasikan (niatkan) pada nilai-nilai yang bersifat transendentalistik. Inilah yang dikatakan sebagai manusia penaka Tuhan.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 243-250
Author(s):  
Aam Abdussalam ◽  
Udin Supriadi ◽  
Muhamad Parhan ◽  
Nurti Budiyanti

This paper aims to develop an Ulul Ilmi model in Islamic Education learning for the character of 21st-century students, which, of course, can help. Realize these national education goals—the research method used using a qualitative approach and literature study techniques in collecting data. Based on the findings, the Ulul Ilmi Model is very supportive in Islamic Religious Education learning because it has extreme divine values to achieve ma'rifatullah goals to shape 21st-century students' character. The method used is the method (1) the uswah hasanah method, an exemplary method that must be applied to an educator and passed on to students, (2) the ibrah mauidzah method, which is a learning method that must be delivered in the classroom, and (3) the targhib tarhib method, a method of strengthening for character building. Thus this pattern is later called the Ulul Ilmi model. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model Ulul Ilmi dalam pembelajaran PAI untuk pencapaian karakter mahasiswa abad 21, yang tentunya dapat membantu merealisasikan tujuan pendidikan Nasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik studi pustaka dalam pengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, model Ulul Ilmi ini sangat memungkinkan untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, karena memiliki nilai Ilahiyyah yang sangat kuat mencapai tujuan ma’rifatullah dalam rangka membentuk karakter mahasiswa abad 21. Metode yang digunakan ialah (1) metode uswah hasanah, yang merupakan metode keteladanan yang wajib diterapkan bagi seorang pendidik dan diwariskan kepada para peserta didik, (2) metode ibrah mauidzah, merupakan metode pembelajaran yang wajib untuk disampaikan di dalam kelas, dan (3) metode targhib tarhib, yakni metode penguatan untuk penanaman karakter. Dengan demikian pola inilah yang kemudian disebut sebagai model Ulul Ilmi.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Zul Fa

Kurikulum merupakan bagian integral dari pendidikan. Kurikulum juga merupakan media untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai agama pada anak-anak, terutama di bidang pendidikan anak usia dini (usia 0-6 tahun). Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah beberapa Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di Kota Salatiga dan Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh suatu tujuan, faktual, akurat dan sistematis proses pelaksanaan kurikulum pendidikan Islam dan strategi yang diterapkan pada objek penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan beberapa metode yaitu observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Kemudian data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam di PAUD di Salatiga dan kabupaten Semarang sudah mengacu pada standar di Permendiknas Nomor 58 tahun 2009. Beberapa dari mereka belum mengacu patokan dasar pemerintah. Mereka juga melakukan pengembangan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik masing-masing lembaga. Bahan pendidikan agama Islam yang diberikan cocok dengan tahap perkembangan peserta didik. Materi tersebut disampaikan melalui bercerita, bercakap-cakap, tugas, Iqro ', simulasi dan praktek. Curriculum is an integral part of education. The curriculum is also a medium to cultivate of religious values in children,especially in early childhood education (ages 0-6 years). The main focus of this study is some early childhood education in Salatiga and Semarang district. This study is aimed to gain an objective, factual, accurate and systematic of curriculum implementation process of Islamic education and its strategies that applied in the research object. The data is collected by several methods namely, observation, documentation and interviews. Then the gathered data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative approach. The results indicate the implementation of Islamic religious education curriculum in early childhood education in Salatiga and Semarang districts already refers to the standards in Permendiknas No. 58 of 2009. Some of them have not referring to the government's basic benchmark. They also undertake the development which is appropriate with the characteristics of each institution. The materials of Islamic religious education is given suited with stage of learners’ development. It is delivered by storytelling, chatting, assignments, Iqro ', simulation and practice. Kata kunci: implementasi, kurikulum pendidikan Islam, strategi


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-121
Author(s):  
Idi Warsah

Conflicts are unavoidable in human life. Thus, for human beings, the attitude of forgiveness is of importance to be well-embedded and sustainably constructed. Resting upon the aforesaid premises, the present study conducted a library research to reveal how forgiveness is viewed from the perspectives of positive psychology and Islam. 102 scientific works reviewed, 58 works were finally selected to be scrutinized in depth. This study revealed that the discourses in the field of positive psychology imply that forgiveness attitude is of importance to be embedded in human beings and continuously constructed by virtue of its positive natural impacts on mental health, good relationships, physical health, and positive well-being. Furthermore, as informed by Islamic teachings, the attitude of forgiveness is also suggested to be well and continuously embedded. As the best Islamic role model for the end-time people, the Prophet Muhammad PBUH already exemplified that humans are indeed to always be forgiving and even to pray for others for the sake of good things that Allah SWT will bestow to. It is worth noting that both positive psychology and Islam encourage humans to be forgiving individuals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Sari Wulandari ◽  
Amaliyah Amaliyah ◽  
Andy Hadiyanto

This study aims to describe: 1) the objectives of Islamic Education according to Ibn Khaldun, 2) the concept of contextual learning according to Ibn Khaldun, 3) the relevance of Ibn Khaldun's educational thought to modern contextual learning. The research method used in this study is library research. While the analytical method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that, 1) the purpose of Ibn Khaldun's contextual learning is to form a perfect human person, while at the same time forming a human personality to be able to live in society, 2) the concept of contextual learning according to Ibnu Khaldun is practically realistic, namely the concept of learning oriented to experience and realistic towards the needs of human life, 3) Ibn Khaldun's educational thought is relevant to modern contextual learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Reksiana, Reksiana

the existence of differences of view to education children character, and can be classified in several categories and theories. This difference is seen as some figures say families or tualah people are the most important in providing character education. Others argue sekolahlah that is most vital in respect of containers of character education. This article uses a qualitative approach, with the kind of Library Research. Therefore, the overall data focuses on books or papers relating to discussion of "rightmost character Education". Quant à la méthode d’analyse de données technique utilisée est descriptive analyse qualitative méthodes, car les données sont traitées sous la forme d’un écrit de données telles que : livres, revues, articles de journaux, caractère education curriculum directives structures formelles en 2013 en ligne En ligne) et comprend le produit brut standard sous forme de législation relative à la formation du caractère. From the results of the discussion and anlisa above, concrete conclusions can be taken, that the person in charge character education namely Educational Institutions not the independence of each other, but rather inherently. Summary this rests on a concrete analysis of the various figures such as: Thomas Lickona, Jun Sung Hong and James Garbarino, David w. Johnson, and Roger t. Johnson, even from muslim figures like Abdul Majid, Jamal ‘Abdur Rahman, Moh. Solikodin Djaelani, Muchlas Samani dan Abdullah Nashih ‘Ulwan, first product reinforced by legislation which clearly explains the RI character education is the shared responsibility of educational institutions.


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